Carnap and Twentieth-Century Thought

Carnap and Twentieth-Century Thought PDF Author: A. W. Carus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139467867
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rudolf Carnap (1891–1970) is widely regarded as one of the most important philosophers of the twentieth century. Born in Germany and later a US citizen, he was a founder of the philosophical movement known as Logical Empiricism. He was strongly influenced by a number of different philosophical traditions (including the legacies of both Kant and Husserl), and also by the German Youth Movement, the First World War (in which he was wounded and decorated), and radical socialism. This book places his central ideas in a broad cultural, political and intellectual context, showing how he synthesised many different currents of thought to achieve a philosophical perspective that remains strikingly relevant in the twenty-first century. Its rich account of a philosopher's response to his times will appeal to all who are interested in the development of philosophy in the twentieth century.

Carnap and Twentieth-Century Thought

Carnap and Twentieth-Century Thought PDF Author: A. W. Carus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139467867
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rudolf Carnap (1891–1970) is widely regarded as one of the most important philosophers of the twentieth century. Born in Germany and later a US citizen, he was a founder of the philosophical movement known as Logical Empiricism. He was strongly influenced by a number of different philosophical traditions (including the legacies of both Kant and Husserl), and also by the German Youth Movement, the First World War (in which he was wounded and decorated), and radical socialism. This book places his central ideas in a broad cultural, political and intellectual context, showing how he synthesised many different currents of thought to achieve a philosophical perspective that remains strikingly relevant in the twenty-first century. Its rich account of a philosopher's response to his times will appeal to all who are interested in the development of philosophy in the twentieth century.

Overcoming Logical Positivism from Within

Overcoming Logical Positivism from Within PDF Author: Thomas E. Uebel
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004458190
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Get Book Here

Book Description


Carnap's Early Conventionalism

Carnap's Early Conventionalism PDF Author: Edmund Runggaldier
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004458476
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 157

Get Book Here

Book Description


Ontology After Carnap

Ontology After Carnap PDF Author: Stephan Blatti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199661987
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rudolf Carnap's deflationary approach to ontology is once again attracting considerable interest and support. Eleven original essays by leading voices in metametaphysics deepen our understanding of Carnap's contributions to metaontology, and explore how his legacy can be mined for insights into the contemporary debate.

Interpreting Heidegger

Interpreting Heidegger PDF Author: Daniel O. Dahlstrom
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139500422
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume of essays by internationally prominent scholars interprets the full range of Heidegger's thought and major critical interpretations of it. It explores such central themes as hermeneutics, facticity and Ereignis, conscience in Being and Time, freedom in the writings of his period of transition from fundamental ontology, and his mature criticisms of metaphysics and ontotheology. The volume also examines Heidegger's interpretations of other authors, the philosophers Aristotle, Kant and Nietzsche and the poets Rilke, Trakl and George. A final group of essays interprets the critical reception of Heidegger's thought, both in the analytic tradition (Ryle, Carnap, Rorty and Dreyfus) and in France (Derrida and Lévinas). This rich and wide-ranging collection will appeal to all who are interested in the themes, the development and the context of Heidegger's philosophical thought.

Carnap's Ideal of Explication and Naturalism

Carnap's Ideal of Explication and Naturalism PDF Author: P. Wagner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230379745
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book consists of a series of chapters on Carnap's ideal of explication as an alternative to the naturalistic conceptions of science, setting it in its historical context, discussing specific cases of explications, and enriching the on-going debate on conceptual engineering and naturalism in analytic philosophy.

A Parting of the Ways

A Parting of the Ways PDF Author: Michael Friedman
Publisher: Open Court
ISBN: 0812697553
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Get Book Here

Book Description
Since the 1930s, philosophy has been divided into two camps: the analytic tradition which prevails in the Anglophone world and the continental tradition which holds sway over the European continent. A Parting of the Ways looks at the origins of this split through the lens of one defining episode: the disputation in Davos, Switzerland, in 1929, between the two most eminent German philosophers, Ernst Cassirer and Martin Heidegger. This watershed debate was attended by Rudlf Carnap, a representative of the Vienna Circle of logical positivists. Michael Friedman shows how philosophical differences interacted with political events. Both Carnap and Heidegger viewd their philosophical efforts as tied to their radical social outlooks, with Carnap on the left and Heidegger on the right, while Cassirer was in the conciliatory classical tradition of liveral republicanism. The rise of Hitler led to the emigration from Europe of most leading philosophers, including Carnap and Cassirer, leaving Heidegger alone on the continent.

Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language

Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language PDF Author: P. Wagner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230235395
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume's aim is to provide an introduction to Carnap's book from a historical and philosophical perspective, each chapter focusing on one specific issue. The book will be of interest not only to Carnap scholars but to all those interested in the history of analytical philosophy.

Interpreting Probability

Interpreting Probability PDF Author: David Howie
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139434373
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
The term probability can be used in two main senses. In the frequency interpretation it is a limiting ratio in a sequence of repeatable events. In the Bayesian view, probability is a mental construct representing uncertainty. This 2002 book is about these two types of probability and investigates how, despite being adopted by scientists and statisticians in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Bayesianism was discredited as a theory of scientific inference during the 1920s and 1930s. Through the examination of a dispute between two British scientists, the author argues that a choice between the two interpretations is not forced by pure logic or the mathematics of the situation, but depends on the experiences and aims of the individuals involved. The book should be of interest to students and scientists interested in statistics and probability theories and to general readers with an interest in the history, sociology and philosophy of science.

Interpreting Carnap

Interpreting Carnap PDF Author: Alan Richardson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009103016
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rudolf Carnap (1891–1970), one of the most important philosophers of the twentieth century, helped found logical positivism, was one of the originators of the field of philosophy of science, and was a leading contributor to semantics and inductive logic. This volume of new essays, written by leading international experts, places Carnap in his philosophical context and studies his topics, his interests, and the major stages of his thought. The essays reassess Carnap's place in the history of analytic philosophy through his approach to metaphysics, values, politics, epistemology and philosophy of science. They delve into important topics of Carnap's mature thought, namely explication, naturalism, and his defence of analyticity; and they recover the logical and the linguistic components of philosophy and how they unfolded in the syntax-semantics relation, induction, and language-planning. The resulting interpretation of Carnap will be illuminating for both current and future research.