Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States PDF Download
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Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 1176
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Book Description
Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 1176
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Book Description
Author: E. I. Nwogugu
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Author: Green Haywood Hackworth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 836
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 890
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Book Description
Author: Carl P. Parrini
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822975777
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
In this book, Carl P. Parrini examines the evolution of United States economic diplomacy during a critical period in world history. After World War I, leaders were poised to begin "The American Century", when the United States would assume the dominant role as the world's foremost political, economic and military power. This was to be achieved by establishing harmonic relations with other nations-allowing leverage on minor economic goals, while maintaining U.S. interests on major objectives. This theory of foreign policy is often attributed to president Warren Harding or his Secretary of Commerce, Herbert Hoover. Yet, Parrini's study determines, nearly all decisions made with respect to international investment, allocation of raw materials, reparations, war debts, and tariffs, were based on earlier principles established by Woodrow Wilson's administration.
Author: Christoph Kreutzmueller
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443882232
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
This is a book about economics and racism: During World War I, the liberal global economic system, based on principles of free trade and most-favored nation treatment and negotiated in gold parities, collapsed for good. The disintegration and collapse of commerce eventually led to racist cleansing, expulsion and mass murder. Against this background, this book offers new perspectives on the racist fault-lines that appeared and deepened in European economies after the end of what was regarded as the Great War. At what point did people start to ostracize their neighbors economically because they thought they were of a different ethnic group? Who decided who was to be excluded? Where did the fault-lines open? Where did the boundaries lie? How were they defined – by law, or by common practice? How much extra time and money were people prepared to spend in order to do ostracize their neighbors? And what did that mean for the economy – and society – as such?
Author: United States. Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1322
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Book Description
Author: United States. Dept. of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 408
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Book Description
Author: United States Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1280
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Book Description
Author: Santiago Montt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847315488
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
Today there are more than 2,500 bilateral investment treaties (BITs) around the world. Most of these investment protection treaties offer foreign investors a direct cause of action to claim damages against host-states before international arbitral tribunals. This procedure, together with the requirement of compensation in indirect expropriations and the fair and equitable treatment standard, have transformed the way we think about state liability in international law. We live in the BIT generation, a world where BITs define the scope and conditions according to which states are economically accountable for the consequences of regulatory change and administrative action. Investment arbitration in the BIT generation carries new functions which pose unprecedented normative challenges, such as the arbitral bodies established to resolve investor/state disputes defining the relationship between property rights and the public interest. They also review state action for arbitrariness, and define the proper tests under which that review should proceed. State Liability in Investment Treaty Arbitration is an interdisciplinary work, aimed at academics and practitioners, which focuses on five key dimensions of BIT arbitration. First, it analyses the past practice of state responsibility for injuries to aliens, placing the BIT generation in historical perspective. Second, it develops a descriptive law-and-economics model that explains the proliferation of BITs, and why they are all worded so similarly. Third, it addresses the legitimacy deficits of this new form of dispute settlement, weighing its potential advantages and democratic shortfalls. Fourth, it gives a comparative overview of the universal tension between property rights and the public interest, and the problems and challenges associated with liability grounded in illegal and arbitrary state action. Finally, it presents a detailed legal study of the current state of BIT jurisprudence regarding indirect expropriations and the fair and equitable treatment clause. This title is included in Bloomsbury Professional's International Arbitration online service.
