Interim medical countermeasures network regional entities

Interim medical countermeasures network regional entities PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240100911
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
This report summarizes the discussions at the meeting of the i-MCM-Net regional entities on enhancing collaboration for timely and equitable access to medical countermeasures in response to public health emergencies. Recognizing the importance of regional capacities, this meeting's objective was to provide updates on i-MCM-Net activities, discuss preliminary findings and gaps emerging from the i-MCM-Net mapping report (Defining access to countermeasures: Landscape report, executive summary), engage regional stakeholders in a collaborative discussion about challenges, and foster cross-regional dialogues. As part of this meeting, regional entities reflected on their mandates, initiatives, and collaborations related to the end-to-end MCM value chain. At the request of Member States, WHO is collaborating with partners to assess the readiness of the MCM ecosystem for responding to pandemic influenza, novel coronavirus, and pathogen X (a hypothetical, unknown pathogen). The aim is to identify gaps and suggest actionable steps to address them. Initial analyses show the need for enhanced capacities across the MCM value chain, such as fast-tracked research and development (R&D), scalable manufacturing, end-to-end health emergency supply chains, integrated delivery, and financing.

Interim medical countermeasures network regional entities

Interim medical countermeasures network regional entities PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240100911
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Get Book Here

Book Description
This report summarizes the discussions at the meeting of the i-MCM-Net regional entities on enhancing collaboration for timely and equitable access to medical countermeasures in response to public health emergencies. Recognizing the importance of regional capacities, this meeting's objective was to provide updates on i-MCM-Net activities, discuss preliminary findings and gaps emerging from the i-MCM-Net mapping report (Defining access to countermeasures: Landscape report, executive summary), engage regional stakeholders in a collaborative discussion about challenges, and foster cross-regional dialogues. As part of this meeting, regional entities reflected on their mandates, initiatives, and collaborations related to the end-to-end MCM value chain. At the request of Member States, WHO is collaborating with partners to assess the readiness of the MCM ecosystem for responding to pandemic influenza, novel coronavirus, and pathogen X (a hypothetical, unknown pathogen). The aim is to identify gaps and suggest actionable steps to address them. Initial analyses show the need for enhanced capacities across the MCM value chain, such as fast-tracked research and development (R&D), scalable manufacturing, end-to-end health emergency supply chains, integrated delivery, and financing.

Crisis Standards of Care

Crisis Standards of Care PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309285526
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Disasters and public health emergencies can stress health care systems to the breaking point and disrupt delivery of vital medical services. During such crises, hospitals and long-term care facilities may be without power; trained staff, ambulances, medical supplies and beds could be in short supply; and alternate care facilities may need to be used. Planning for these situations is necessary to provide the best possible health care during a crisis and, if needed, equitably allocate scarce resources. Crisis Standards of Care: A Toolkit for Indicators and Triggers examines indicators and triggers that guide the implementation of crisis standards of care and provides a discussion toolkit to help stakeholders establish indicators and triggers for their own communities. Together, indicators and triggers help guide operational decision making about providing care during public health and medical emergencies and disasters. Indicators and triggers represent the information and actions taken at specific thresholds that guide incident recognition, response, and recovery. This report discusses indicators and triggers for both a slow onset scenario, such as pandemic influenza, and a no-notice scenario, such as an earthquake. Crisis Standards of Care features discussion toolkits customized to help various stakeholders develop indicators and triggers for their own organizations, agencies, and jurisdictions. The toolkit contains scenarios, key questions, and examples of indicators, triggers, and tactics to help promote discussion. In addition to common elements designed to facilitate integrated planning, the toolkit contains chapters specifically customized for emergency management, public health, emergency medical services, hospital and acute care, and out-of-hospital care.

Medical Surge Capacity

Medical Surge Capacity PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309152372
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
During natural disasters, disease pandemics, terrorist attacks, and other public health emergencies, the health system must be prepared to accommodate a surge in the number of individuals seeking medical help. For the health community, a primary concern is how to provide care to individuals during such high demand, when the health system's resources are exhausted and there are more patients than the system can accommodate. The IOM's Forum on Medical and Public Health Preparedness for Catastrophic Events held a workshop June 10-11, 2009, to assess the capability of and tools available to federal, state, and local governments to respond to a medical surge. In addition, participants discussed strategies for the public and private sectors to improve preparedness for such a surge. The workshop brought together leaders in the medical and public health preparedness fields, including policy makers from federal agencies and state and local public health departments; providers from the health care community; and health care and hospital administrators. This document summarizes the workshop.

Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation - Intersections between Public Health, Intellectual Property and Trade

Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation - Intersections between Public Health, Intellectual Property and Trade PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN: 9280523082
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This study has emerged from an ongoing program of trilateral cooperation between WHO, WTO and WIPO. It responds to an increasing demand, particularly in developing countries, for strengthened capacity for informed policy-making in areas of intersection between health, trade and IP, focusing on access to and innovation of medicines and other medical technologies.

Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual

Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual PDF Author: Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781541139909
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
This manual describes the Department of Defense (DoD) Cyber Incident Handling Program and specifies its major processes, implementation requirements, and related U.S. government interactions. This program ensures an integrated capability to continually improve the Department of Defense's ability to rapidly identify and respond to cyber incidents that adversely affect DoD information networks and information systems (ISs). It does so in a way that is consistent, repeatable, quality driven, measurable, and understood across DoD organizations.

Disaster Resilience

Disaster Resilience PDF Author: National Academies
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309261503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
No person or place is immune from disasters or disaster-related losses. Infectious disease outbreaks, acts of terrorism, social unrest, or financial disasters in addition to natural hazards can all lead to large-scale consequences for the nation and its communities. Communities and the nation thus face difficult fiscal, social, cultural, and environmental choices about the best ways to ensure basic security and quality of life against hazards, deliberate attacks, and disasters. Beyond the unquantifiable costs of injury and loss of life from disasters, statistics for 2011 alone indicate economic damages from natural disasters in the United States exceeded $55 billion, with 14 events costing more than a billion dollars in damages each. One way to reduce the impacts of disasters on the nation and its communities is to invest in enhancing resilience-the ability to prepare and plan for, absorb, recover from and more successfully adapt to adverse events. Disaster Resilience: A National Imperative addresses the broad issue of increasing the nation's resilience to disasters. This book defines "national resilience", describes the state of knowledge about resilience to hazards and disasters, and frames the main issues related to increasing resilience in the United States. It also provide goals, baseline conditions, or performance metrics for national resilience and outlines additional information, data, gaps, and/or obstacles that need to be addressed to increase the nation's resilience to disasters. Additionally, the book's authoring committee makes recommendations about the necessary approaches to elevate national resilience to disasters in the United States. Enhanced resilience allows better anticipation of disasters and better planning to reduce disaster losses-rather than waiting for an event to occur and paying for it afterward. Disaster Resilience confronts the topic of how to increase the nation's resilience to disasters through a vision of the characteristics of a resilient nation in the year 2030. Increasing disaster resilience is an imperative that requires the collective will of the nation and its communities. Although disasters will continue to occur, actions that move the nation from reactive approaches to disasters to a proactive stance where communities actively engage in enhancing resilience will reduce many of the broad societal and economic burdens that disasters can cause.

China's Strategic Support Force

China's Strategic Support Force PDF Author: John Costello
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781727834604
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
In late 2015, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) initiated reforms that have brought dramatic changes to its structure, model of warfighting, and organizational culture, including the creation of a Strategic Support Force (SSF) that centralizes most PLA space, cyber, electronic, and psychological warfare capabilities. The reforms come at an inflection point as the PLA seeks to pivot from land-based territorial defense to extended power projection to protect Chinese interests in the "strategic frontiers" of space, cyberspace, and the far seas. Understanding the new strategic roles of the SSF is essential to understanding how the PLA plans to fight and win informationized wars and how it will conduct information operations.

Science, the Endless Frontier

Science, the Endless Frontier PDF Author: Vannevar Bush
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069120165X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The classic case for why government must support science—with a new essay by physicist and former congressman Rush Holt on what democracy needs from science today Science, the Endless Frontier is recognized as the landmark argument for the essential role of science in society and government’s responsibility to support scientific endeavors. First issued when Vannevar Bush was the director of the US Office of Scientific Research and Development during the Second World War, this classic remains vital in making the case that scientific progress is necessary to a nation’s health, security, and prosperity. Bush’s vision set the course for US science policy for more than half a century, building the world’s most productive scientific enterprise. Today, amid a changing funding landscape and challenges to science’s very credibility, Science, the Endless Frontier resonates as a powerful reminder that scientific progress and public well-being alike depend on the successful symbiosis between science and government. This timely new edition presents this iconic text alongside a new companion essay from scientist and former congressman Rush Holt, who offers a brief introduction and consideration of what society needs most from science now. Reflecting on the report’s legacy and relevance along with its limitations, Holt contends that the public’s ability to cope with today’s issues—such as public health, the changing climate and environment, and challenging technologies in modern society—requires a more capacious understanding of what science can contribute. Holt considers how scientists should think of their obligation to society and what the public should demand from science, and he calls for a renewed understanding of science’s value for democracy and society at large. A touchstone for concerned citizens, scientists, and policymakers, Science, the Endless Frontier endures as a passionate articulation of the power and potential of science.

Jane's Mass Casualty Handbook - Hospital

Jane's Mass Casualty Handbook - Hospital PDF Author: Joseph A. Barbera
Publisher: Janes Information Group
ISBN: 9780710625922
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Jane's Mass Casualty Handbook: Hospital is designed for physicians, nurses and other hospital-based personnel responding to mass casualty incidents, particularly chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear or explosive incidents. The Handbook provides focused guidance in developing emergency management capabilities, including an effective and robust Emergency Operations Plan (EOP). The procedures and policies recommended are practical, cost-effective, sustainable and applicable for all hazards and day-to-day operations. Background information, general guidelines and system requirements allow each healthcare facility to make use of the material according to their specific needs, while building on existing standards and procedures such as HEICS and JCAHO. The Handbook also provides principles and checklists aimed at enhancing preparedness, whilst adhering to a 'system approach' by offering helpful hints to encourage management, doctors and other hospital staff to work together.

Exploring Medical and Public Health Preparedness for a Nuclear Incident

Exploring Medical and Public Health Preparedness for a Nuclear Incident PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309489172
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop on August 22â€"23, 2018, in Washington, DC, to explore medical and public health preparedness for a nuclear incident. The event brought together experts from government, nongovernmental organizations, academia, and the private sector to explore current assumptions behind the status of medical and public health preparedness for a nuclear incident, examine potential changes in these assumptions in light of increasing concerns about the use of nuclear warfare, and discuss challenges and opportunities for capacity building in the current threat environment. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.