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Author: B. Mutaftschiev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400978707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 710
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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Erice, Sicily, Italy, August 29-September 9, 1981
Author: B. Mutaftschiev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400978707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 710
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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Erice, Sicily, Italy, August 29-September 9, 1981
Author: A.F. Silva
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400946945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 570
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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Viano do Castelo, Portugal, July 2-13, 1984
Author: G. Kostorz
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 732
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Book Description
For all kinds of materials, phase transformations show common phenomena and mechanisms, and often turn a material, for example metals, multiphase alloys, ceramics or composites, into its technological useful form. The physics and thermodynamics of a transformation from the solid to liquid state or from one crystal form to another are therefore essential for creating high-performance materials. This handbook covers phase transformations, a general phenomenon central to understanding the behavior of materials and for creating high-performance materials. It will be an essential reference for all materials scientists, physicists and engineers involved in the research and development of new high performance materials. It is the revised and enhanced edition of the renowned book edited by the late P. Haasen in 1990 (Vol. 5, Materials Science and Technology).
Author: Patrice E.A. Turchi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461524768
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 725
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Book Description
The study of phase transformations in substitutional alloys, including order disorder phenomena and structural transformations, plays a crucial role in understanding the physical and mechanical properties of materials, and in designing alloys with desired technologically important characteristics. Indeed, most of the physical properties, including equilibrium properties, transport, magnetic, vibrational as well as mechanical properties of alloys are often controlled by and are highly sensitive to the existence of ordered compounds and to the occurrence of structural transformations. Correspondingly, the alloy designer facing the task of processing new high-performance materials with properties that meet specific industrial applications must answer the following question: What is the crystalline structure and the atomic configuration that an alloy may exhibit at given temperature and concentration? Usually the answer is sought in the phase-diagram of a relevant system that is often determined experimentally and does not provide insight to the underlying mechanisms driving phase stability. Because of the rather tedious and highly risky nature of developing new materials through conventional metallurgical techniques, a great deal of effort has been expended in devising methods for understanding the mechanisms contrOlling phase transformations at the microscopic level. These efforts have been bolstered through the development of fully ab initio, accurate theoretical models, coupled with the advent of new experimental methods and of powerful supercomputer capabilities.
Author: B Mutaftschiev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400978713
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 724
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Book Description
Author: A. Gonis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461303850
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 742
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Book Description
Engineering materials with desirable physical and technological properties requires understanding and predictive capability of materials behavior under varying external conditions, such as temperature and pressure. This immediately brings one face to face with the fundamental difficulty of establishing a connection between materials behavior at a microscopic level, where understanding is to be sought, and macroscopic behavior which needs to be predicted. Bridging the corresponding gap in length scales that separates the ends of this spectrum has been a goal intensely pursued by theoretical physicists, experimentalists, and metallurgists alike. Traditionally, the search for methods to bridge the length scale gap and to gain the needed predictive capability of materials properties has been conducted largely on a trial and error basis, guided by the skill of the metallurgist, large volumes of experimental data, and often ad hoc semi phenomenological models. This situation has persisted almost to this day, and it is only recently that significant changes have begun to take place. These changes have been brought about by a number of developments, some of long standing, others of more recent vintage.
Author: Hubert I. Aaronson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439882533
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688
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Book Description
Developed by the late metallurgy professor and master experimentalist Hubert I. Aaronson, this collection of lecture notes details the fundamental principles of phase transformations in metals and alloys upon which steel and other metals industries are based. Mechanisms of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys is devoted to solid-s
Author: J. Lyklema
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080507123
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 787
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Book Description
Interface and colloid science is an important, though often under-valued, branch of science. It has applications and ramifications in domains as disparate as agriculture, mineral dressing, oil recovery, chemical industry, biotechnology, medical science, and many more. Proper application of interface and colloid science requires factual knowledge and insight into the many basic laws of physics and chemistry upon which it is based. Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science is the first book to cover this field in the depth neccessary to be a valuable reference and an excellent textbook.From the beginning to the end of the book, systems of growing complexity are treated gradually. The presentation is particularly suited to emphasize that interfaces are not autonomous phases. As a rule, interfacial properties can be varied only by changing the adjoining phases, so that the properties of these bulk phases must be understood first. The text also recognizes common principles behind a variety of phenomena, and helps the reader to understand them and to develop and improve processes. The systematic treatment of the material in the book makes this clear, and makes the text itself an important contribution to the field. - Systematic treatment of information - An excellent addition to volume I - Two chapters contributed by other experts in the field - Uses a deductive approach to increase the order of complexity - Written by a leading expert in the field - Two chapters contributed by other outstanding scientists - Uses a systematic and deductive approach - First comprehensive review of the topic
Author: David J. Lohse
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780306457180
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Proceedings of an American Society Symposium held in Orlando, Florida, August 25-30 1996
Author: Marek Niezgodka
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780582305939
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
Addressing various aspects of nonlinear partial differential equations, this volume contains papers and lectures presented at the Congress on Free boundary Problems, Theory and Application held in Zakopane, Poland in 1995. Topics include existence, uniqueness, asymptotic behavior, and regularity of solutions and interfaces.
