Intercultural Aspects of Managing Corporate Mergers

Intercultural Aspects of Managing Corporate Mergers PDF Author: Jan-Henrik Thomas
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640525485
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2009 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Essen, course: Intercultural Competences, language: English, abstract: The following term paper deals with the topic of managing intercultural aspects in corporate mergers and acquisitions. It focuses on the intercultural aspects of human resistance to change in the PMI phase of corporate mergers. „Those who underestimate or ignore the human factor do so at their peril.“ Over the last two decades mergers & acquisitions are increasingly used to protect and to strengthen the market positions of companies. Due to the continuing globalization of markets, mergers and acquisitions have become a part of daily business. To survive in high competitive markets evermore companies use the possibility to merge or acquire a competitor because this is seen as a relatively fast and efficient method of expanding in new markets and of implementing new technology. In a highly flexible market environment, as it is nowadays, organisations have to be efficient, profitable, future orientated and adaptable to the fast development of the global economy. Otherwise they would not have the option to play a dominant and leading role in their markets. Therefore companies depended on a successful M&A process which is manly influenced by the capabilities and skills of managing and implementing the change effectively, although this is a major challenge. As figure 1 shows, companies are highly aware of financial objectives like the increase of sales or the reduction of costs. It is often the case that companies’ financial prospects seem to be excessively high, which in the end leads to multiple missed objectives and even to entirely failed PMIs. Whereas some cases can be explained by financial or market based reasons, there is noticeable amount based on the neglect of human resource issues. Many companies are aware of these facts and thus conduct well structured analysis to satisfy the needs of their employees and at the same time to reach their strategic and financial goals. Nevertheless, they tend to ignore the “people issues” because these soft factors are difficult to measure quantitatively. As various companies gladly give lip services like “our employees are the most important resource”, divers studies prove that these deliberations play a subordinated role in reality.

Intercultural Aspects of Managing Corporate Mergers

Intercultural Aspects of Managing Corporate Mergers PDF Author: Jan-Henrik Thomas
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640525485
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2009 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Essen, course: Intercultural Competences, language: English, abstract: The following term paper deals with the topic of managing intercultural aspects in corporate mergers and acquisitions. It focuses on the intercultural aspects of human resistance to change in the PMI phase of corporate mergers. „Those who underestimate or ignore the human factor do so at their peril.“ Over the last two decades mergers & acquisitions are increasingly used to protect and to strengthen the market positions of companies. Due to the continuing globalization of markets, mergers and acquisitions have become a part of daily business. To survive in high competitive markets evermore companies use the possibility to merge or acquire a competitor because this is seen as a relatively fast and efficient method of expanding in new markets and of implementing new technology. In a highly flexible market environment, as it is nowadays, organisations have to be efficient, profitable, future orientated and adaptable to the fast development of the global economy. Otherwise they would not have the option to play a dominant and leading role in their markets. Therefore companies depended on a successful M&A process which is manly influenced by the capabilities and skills of managing and implementing the change effectively, although this is a major challenge. As figure 1 shows, companies are highly aware of financial objectives like the increase of sales or the reduction of costs. It is often the case that companies’ financial prospects seem to be excessively high, which in the end leads to multiple missed objectives and even to entirely failed PMIs. Whereas some cases can be explained by financial or market based reasons, there is noticeable amount based on the neglect of human resource issues. Many companies are aware of these facts and thus conduct well structured analysis to satisfy the needs of their employees and at the same time to reach their strategic and financial goals. Nevertheless, they tend to ignore the “people issues” because these soft factors are difficult to measure quantitatively. As various companies gladly give lip services like “our employees are the most important resource”, divers studies prove that these deliberations play a subordinated role in reality.

Cultural Dimensions of International Mergers and Acquisitions

Cultural Dimensions of International Mergers and Acquisitions PDF Author: Martine Cardel Gertsen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311080879X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description


Cultural Complexities in Cross Border Mergers & Acquisitions

Cultural Complexities in Cross Border Mergers & Acquisitions PDF Author: Oyvin Kyvik
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640868781
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: none, University of Pompeu Fabra (ESCI (School of International Trade) ), language: English, abstract: Based on a review of pertinent literature, the paper discusses the role and the complexities of cross-border mergers and acquisition in firms ́ internationalization. The various stages that firms customarily go through as part of an international merger and acquisition process are outlined and debated from both a theoretical and practical perspective. Particular challenges related to the management of the post- merger integration process and complexities related to differences in national and organizational cultures, organizational design and knowledge-structures between the acquirer and the target company are discussed. It is argued that appropriate management of the merging firms ́ human resources as the merging firms ́ smallest common denominator, is the key to optimize the outcome of cross-border transactions and to achieve budgeted post-merger benefits. Based on the conceptual discussion, the paper concludes with key recommendations for how to manage a cross-border deal to minimize risks and increase the probability of achieving the objectives.

Intercultural aspects of Mergers & Acquisitions in consideration of the Chinese market

Intercultural aspects of Mergers & Acquisitions in consideration of the Chinese market PDF Author: Sebastian Hermann
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640122313
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
Bachelor Thesis from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,8, University of Applied Sciences Essen, language: English, abstract: For many years the number and value of cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) has increased. Although cross-border M&A seem to be a very attractive mode of entering foreign markets by having the aim to increase market power, improve efficiency through synergy, size, risk diversification or financial motivations, most M&A waste shareholders' value. This Bachelor Thesis illustrates the risk potential of M&A by analysing problems due to cultural differences in China.

Managing Culture Clashes in M&A‘s

Managing Culture Clashes in M&A‘s PDF Author: Anna Laeser
Publisher: Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag)
ISBN: 3954896524
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Book Description
Merger and acquisition activities have become an integral part of today’s business world. They are considered as strategic component to gain market shares and extend product portfolios. Still, these transactions have a huge impact on an organization. This paper looks specifically at the M&A impact on company culture. Based on an analysis of identified key elements, which drive a M&A process, a cultural integration toolkit will be developed to solve identified cultural problems. Secondary data serves as source data for an inductive approach. Cultural problems and key drivers will be identified based on systematic research. The implantation of these key drivers in existing integration models will be further studied. Findings prove that not all of the identified key drivers are implemented in the models. Therefore, existing models solve the identified cultural problems semi-efficient. This leaves the need for a basic integration tool, which implements all key drivers, serves as guideline through an M&A process and provides specific instruments for realization of single steps. This paper develops such a basic integration toolkit in chapter five. The toolkit meets all these requirements and proves that ‘managing culture clashes in M&A’s’ is possible.

Managing Corporate Culture After a M&A (example DaimlerChrysler)

Managing Corporate Culture After a M&A (example DaimlerChrysler) PDF Author: Marcel Franck
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640210204
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2,0, N rtingen University (International Management, Intercultural Communication), 10 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: In terms of globalization, enterprises have to be aware of their own identity, values and thoughts and develop a grasp for interaction with foreign cultures. So it's not only some kind of business behavior necessary, it is also important to know something about the values, morals and attitudes for a better interaction. Even more important is a survey, if you plan a merger or an acquisition with a foreign company. Researches proof, that 50-70 % of all mergers don't succeed. This essay deals with the difficulty of consolidating two different corporate cultures to one common culture. In order to visualize this issue, DaimlerChrysler is taken as an example. Culture is an "everyday thing", it is present in every situation. It is a guideline for living together in large groups, giving rules to act and behave. In most instances these facts are not written down but unexpressed rules. There are many definitions in literature. The most widespread definition is likely "Culture refers to the cumulative deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the universe, and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving". Already the Egyptians and Romans created their own distinct hierarchies, laws, knowledge bases and values and tried to preserve it over several hundred years. Culture is needed to organize and administrate a group of people or whole population. Nowadays this lead to sophisticated cultures in every country of the world. These cultures are non-static grown individual reflections of society that are always adapting to their enviro

Post-merger Intercultural Communication in Multinational Companies

Post-merger Intercultural Communication in Multinational Companies PDF Author: Christina Burek
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783631603895
Category : Communication in management
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Originally presented as: Thesis (D.Phil.)--University of Giessen, 2009.

Beyond Performance 2.0

Beyond Performance 2.0 PDF Author: Scott Keller
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119596661
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Double your odds of leading successful, sustainable change Leaders aren’t short on access to change management advice, but the jury has long been out as to which approach is the best one to follow. With the publication of Beyond Performance 2.0, the verdict is well and truly in. By applying the approach detailed by authors, Scott Keller and Bill Schaninger, the evidence shows that leaders can more than double their odds of success—from thirty percent to almost eighty. Whereas the first edition of Beyond Performance introduced the authors’ “Five Frames of Performance and Health” approach to change management, the fully revised and updated Beyond Performance 2.0 has been transformed into a truly practical “how to” guide for leaders. Every aspect of how to lead change at scale is covered in a step-by-step manner, always accompanied by practical tools and real-life examples. Keller and Schaninger’s work is distinguished in many ways, one of which is the rigor behind the recommendations. The underpinning research is the most comprehensive of its kind—based on over 5 million data points drawn from 2,000 companies globally over a 15-year period. This data is overlaid with the authors’ combined more than 40 years of experience in helping companies successfully achieve large-scale change. As senior partners in McKinsey & Company, consistently named the world’s most prestigious management consulting firm, Keller and Schaninger also draw on the shared experience of their colleagues from offices in over 60 countries with unrivaled access to CEOs and senior teams. Beyond Performance 2.0 also dares to go against the grain—eschewing the notion of copying best practices and instead guiding leaders to make choices specific to their unique context and organization. It does this with meticulously balance of focus on short- and long-term considerations, and on fully addressing the hard technical and oft cultural elements of making change happen. Further, the approach doesn’t just focus on delivering change; it builds an organization’s muscle to continuously change, making it healthier so that it can act with increased speed and agility to stay perpetually ahead of its competition. Leaders looking for a proven approach to leading large-scale change from a trusted source have found what they are looking for in Beyond Performance 2.0.

The Role of Company Culture in Mergers and Acquisitions

The Role of Company Culture in Mergers and Acquisitions PDF Author: Viktoria Undesser
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668206945
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
Bachelor Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,0, University of Linz (International Management), course: Current Issues in International Management, language: English, abstract: This thesis will provide a clear understanding of how and why company culture is such an important factor in M&A. First of all, mergers, acquisitions and company culture will be defined. Then, different types of company cultures are analysed regarding their mutual compatibility. This is followed by an explanation of how cultural integration can take place and how managers can facilitate it. Finally, important findings are summarized and discussed. As globalization progresses, so does the internationalization of companies. In the course of this development, over the last 30 years, the forming of mergers and acquisitions has become very popular. One of the greatest challenges in a merger or an acquisition is aligning the company culture of the merging partners before, during and after the merger. Company culture – or the lack of an integrated company culture - can crucially influence the success or failure of a merger or acquisition. However, in spite of the fact that there are a lot of ways to facilitate cultural integration, it is something that is often neglected in the planning phase, which makes it all the more difficult to accomplish successfully further along in the process.

Managing Change Across Corporate Cultures

Managing Change Across Corporate Cultures PDF Author: Alfons Trompenaars
Publisher: Capstone
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Managing Change Across Corporate Cultures peels away the mysteries of corporate culture to reveal why it has such a powerful influence on every aspect of the performance of a business. It shows how to shape high-performing corporate cultures in a complex international environment. As the natural successor to Fons Trompenaars and Charles Hampden-Turner?s landmark bestseller, Riding the Waves of Culture, Managing Change Across Corporate Cultures shows exactly how to create an environment where astonishing business breakthroughs are possible. You will also learn how to renew cultures as part of change and how to integrate cultures successfully following mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures. New research shows that in cross-border business, differences in corporate culture have more far-reaching repercussions than even differences in national cultures. Never before has there been such enormous interest in shaping and changing the cultures of our businesses, whether to revitalise them after restructuring or to provide the glue that holds them together through the sea changes of globalization.