Physical Adsorption

Physical Adsorption PDF Author: L.W. Bruch
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486457672
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
A comprehensive account of the phenomena that occur when simple gases interact with surfaces, this text takes a fundamental perspective. Physical adsorption involves atomic or molecular films bound to surfaces by less than 0.5 eV per particle. Physically absorbed thin films exhibit remarkably diverse properties and behave in a manner characteristic of two-dimensional matter. This exploration focuses on monolayer physics, emphasizing atomic rather than molecular adsorption. The phase diagrams of physically absorbed films are diverse and rich in structure because of the subtle and varied competition between the two interactions: the mutual interaction between adsorbed molecules, and the force binding each molecule to the surface. The authors explain the microscopic origin of these forces in terms of constituent electrons and nuclei. They then examine the structural and dynamical properties of these films in the context of atomic and solid-state physics, statistical mechanics, and computer simulations. This text will be of interest to research chemists, physicists, and engineers alike, as well as students in these fields. Key literature citations allow readers to trace important developments, and thought-provoking problems are addressed in detail.

Physical Adsorption

Physical Adsorption PDF Author: L.W. Bruch
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486457672
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
A comprehensive account of the phenomena that occur when simple gases interact with surfaces, this text takes a fundamental perspective. Physical adsorption involves atomic or molecular films bound to surfaces by less than 0.5 eV per particle. Physically absorbed thin films exhibit remarkably diverse properties and behave in a manner characteristic of two-dimensional matter. This exploration focuses on monolayer physics, emphasizing atomic rather than molecular adsorption. The phase diagrams of physically absorbed films are diverse and rich in structure because of the subtle and varied competition between the two interactions: the mutual interaction between adsorbed molecules, and the force binding each molecule to the surface. The authors explain the microscopic origin of these forces in terms of constituent electrons and nuclei. They then examine the structural and dynamical properties of these films in the context of atomic and solid-state physics, statistical mechanics, and computer simulations. This text will be of interest to research chemists, physicists, and engineers alike, as well as students in these fields. Key literature citations allow readers to trace important developments, and thought-provoking problems are addressed in detail.

Physical Adsorption

Physical Adsorption PDF Author: Jacques P. Fraissard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792345473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 642

Get Book Here

Book Description
The study of physical adsorption has economic and technical value, while continuing to present scientific challenges. During recent years three significant trends have become manifest: significant theoretical advances; instrumental developments allowing detailed characterization of materials, including microporous solids; and the realization that closer coupling of scientific and technological lines of enquiry can lead to both greater scientific understanding and better technology.

Molecular Interactions

Molecular Interactions PDF Author: David A. Micha
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470290749
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
A modern, comprehensive text and reference describing intermolecular forces, this book begins with coverage of the concepts and methods for simpler systems, then moves on to more advanced subjects for complex systems – emphasizing concepts and methods used in calculations with realistic models and compared with empirical data. Contains applications to many physical systems and worked examples Proceeds from introductory material to advanced modern treatments Has relevance for new materials, biological phenomena, and energy and fuels production

Adsorption

Adsorption PDF Author: Jozsef Toth
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0824744497
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 887

Get Book Here

Book Description
This text offers an overview of the recent theoretical and practical results achieved in gas-solid, liquid-solid and gas-liquid adsorption research.

Atkins' Physical Chemistry

Atkins' Physical Chemistry PDF Author: Peter Atkins
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199543372
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1006

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume features a greater emphasis on the molecular view of physical chemistry and a move away from classical thermodynamics. It offers greater explanation and support in mathematics which remains an intrinsic part of physical chemistry.

Energy from Waste

Energy from Waste PDF Author: Ram K. Gupta
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000551334
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 499

Get Book Here

Book Description
Conversion of waste into value-added products such as energy transforms a potential environmental problem into a sustainable solution. Energy from Waste: Production and Storage focuses on the conversion of waste from various sources for use in energy production and storage applications. It provides the state-of-the-art in developing advanced materials and chemicals for energy applications using wastes and discusses the various treatment processes and technologies. Covers synthesis of usable materials from various types of waste and their application in energy production and storage Presents an overview and applications of wastes for green energy production and storage Provides fundamentals of electrochemical behavior and understanding of energy devices such as fuel cells, batteries, supercapacitors, and solar cells Elaborates on advanced technologies used to convert waste into green biochemical energy This work provides new direction to scientists, researchers, and students in materials and chemical engineering and related subjects seeking to sustainable solutions to energy production and waste management.

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials PDF Author: Reza Sabet Dariani
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535125826
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book Here

Book Description
The aim of this book has been to explore the variety of phenomena associated with the major forms of the material, while laying the foundation for a clear and detailed working and understanding of the materials. We tried to present new types of advanced materials, which are currently a hot topic, and provide readers with a selective review of important improvements in the field. I believe that every chapter in this book presents the progress in the subject and describes the latest advances in microporous and mesoporous materials.

Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science -

Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science - PDF Author: Arthur T. Hubbard
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824707576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1580

Get Book Here

Book Description
This comprehensive reference collects fundamental theories and recent research from a wide range of fields including biology, biochemistry, physics, applied mathematics, and computer, materials, surface, and colloid science-providing key references, tools, and analytical techniques for practical applications in industrial, agricultural, and forensic processes, as well as in the production of natural and synthetic compounds such as foods, minerals, paints, proteins, pharmaceuticals, polymers, and soaps.

Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials

Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials PDF Author: Nisar Ali
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443218927
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 475

Get Book Here

Book Description
Chitosan-based hybrid nanomaterials for environmental remediation focuses on chitosan, an abundantly occurring biopolymer, to present possibilities for the removal of contaminants and a greener approach towards a cleaner environment – combining nanotechnology with the deployment of naturally occurring materials to remedy environmental challenges. This book fills up research gaps, and the knowledge lagging in the context of chitosan-based nanomaterials. Considering the importance of naturally occurring materials with the applied knowledge of nanotechnology in the field of environmental restoration Covers properties, synthesis, and characterization of chitosan nanostructures and their utilization in the removal of contaminants Highlights the latest developments on the utilization of chitosan in environmental restoration Summarizes the importance of chitosan nanostructures for several applications

Rare Metal Technology 2021

Rare Metal Technology 2021 PDF Author: Gisele Azimi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030654893
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description
This collection presents papers from a symposium on extraction of rare metals as well as rare extraction processing techniques used in metal production. It covers metals essential for critical modern technologies including electronics, electric motors, generators, energy storage systems, and specialty alloys. ​Rare metals are the main building blocks of many emerging critical technologies and have been receiving significant attention in recent years. Much research in academia and industry is devoted to finding novel techniques to extract critical and rare metals from primary and secondary sources. The technologies that rely on critical metals are dominating the world, and finding a way to extract and supply them effectively is highly desirable and beneficial. Rapid development of these technologies entails fast advancement of the resource and processing industry for their building materials. Authors from academia and industry exchange knowledge on developing, operating, and advancing extractive and processing technologies. Contributions cover rare-earth elements (magnets, catalysts, phosphors, and others), energy storage materials (lithium, cobalt, vanadium, graphite), alloy elements (scandium, niobium, titanium), and materials for electronics (gallium, germanium, indium, gold, silver). The contributions also cover various processing techniques in mineral beneficiation, hydrometallurgy, separation and purification, pyrometallurgy, electrometallurgy, supercritical fluid extraction, and recycling (batteries, magnets, electrical and electronic equipment).