Interaction of Intense Femtosecond Lasers with Molecules

Interaction of Intense Femtosecond Lasers with Molecules PDF Author: Abbas Anvari
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783330059528
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
The development of modern pulsed lasers with intense short duration in the femtosecond regime have enabled experimentalists to study processes such as excitation mechanisms, ionization and dissociation processes, molecular dynamics and optimal control of chemical reactions in different areas of physics and chemistry. In parallel to the experimental investigations, simulations and numerical studies of laser driven multiatomic molecules need to predict the behavior of a large variety of partly counter-intuitive phenomena. Indeed, the ionization and dissociation patterns in multi-atomic molecules at high laser intensities are strongly dependent on the laser parameters, which can act as control impacts. It should be noted that for interaction of multi-atomic molecules with high laser intensities, many simplified presented models fail to explain some outstanding phenomena and most of the obtained results are contradicted with experimental observations. Therefore, many important issues have still remained unanswered in this interesting subject.

Interaction of Intense Femtosecond Lasers with Molecules

Interaction of Intense Femtosecond Lasers with Molecules PDF Author: Abbas Anvari
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783330059528
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Get Book Here

Book Description
The development of modern pulsed lasers with intense short duration in the femtosecond regime have enabled experimentalists to study processes such as excitation mechanisms, ionization and dissociation processes, molecular dynamics and optimal control of chemical reactions in different areas of physics and chemistry. In parallel to the experimental investigations, simulations and numerical studies of laser driven multiatomic molecules need to predict the behavior of a large variety of partly counter-intuitive phenomena. Indeed, the ionization and dissociation patterns in multi-atomic molecules at high laser intensities are strongly dependent on the laser parameters, which can act as control impacts. It should be noted that for interaction of multi-atomic molecules with high laser intensities, many simplified presented models fail to explain some outstanding phenomena and most of the obtained results are contradicted with experimental observations. Therefore, many important issues have still remained unanswered in this interesting subject.

Intense Femtosecond Laser Interactions with Molecules

Intense Femtosecond Laser Interactions with Molecules PDF Author: Raymond Barry King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Molecules and Clusters in Intense Laser Fields

Molecules and Clusters in Intense Laser Fields PDF Author: Jan Posthumus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521772400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
A thorough introduction to the subject, covering theory and experiments, for graduates and researchers.

Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interaction

Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interaction PDF Author: Eugene G. Gamaly
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9814241814
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive treatment of the interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with solids at nonrelativistic intensity. It connects phenomena from the subtle atomic motion on the nanoscale to the generation of extreme pressure and temperature in the interaction zone confined inside a solid. The femtosecond laser-matter interaction has already found numerous applications in industry, medicine, and materials science. However, there is no consensus on the interpretation of related phenomena. With mathematics kept to a minimum, this is a highly engaging and readable treatment for students and researchers in science and engineering. The book avoids complex mathematical formulae, and hence the content is accessible to nontechnical readers. Useful summaries after each chapter provide compressed information for quick estimates of major parameters in planned or performed experiments. The book connects the basic physics of femtosecond laser-solid interactions to a broad range of applications. Throught the text, basic assumptions are derived from the first principles, and new results and ideas are presented. From such analyses, a qualitative and predictive framework for the field emerges, the impact of which on applications is also discussed.

Femtosecond Laser Filamentation

Femtosecond Laser Filamentation PDF Author: See Leang Chin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441906886
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
This book attempts to give a discussion of the physics and current and potential applications of the self-focusing of an intense femtosecond laser pulse in a tra- parent medium. Although self-focusing is an old subject of nonlinear optics, the consequence of self-focusing of intense femtosecond laser pulses is totally new and unexpected. Thus, new phenomena are observed, such as long range lam- tation, intensity clamping, white light laser pulse, self-spatial ltering, self-group phase locking, self-pulse compression, clean nonlinear uorescence, and so on. Long range propagation at high intensity, which is seemingly against the law of diffraction, is probably one of the most exciting consequences of this new sub- eld of nonlinear optics. Because the intensity inside the lament core is high, new ways of doing nonlinear optics inside the lament become possible. We call this lamentation nonlinear optics. We shall describe the generation of pulses at other wavelengths in the visible and ultraviolet (UV) starting from the near infrared pump pulse at 800 nm through four-wave-mixing and third harmonic generation, all in gases. Remotely sensing uorescence from the fragments of chemical and biological agents in all forms, gaseous, aerosol or solid, inside the laments in air is demonstrated in the labo- tory. The results will be shown in the last part of the book. Through analyzing the uorescence of gas molecules inside the lament, an unexpected physical process pertaining to the interaction of synchrotron radiation with molecules is observed.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVI

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVI PDF Author: Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030750892
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book covers a broad range of topics from the interdisciplinary research field of ultrafast intense laser science, focusing on atoms and molecules interacting with intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high power lasers and their applications. This sixteenth volume features contributions from world-renowned researchers, introducing the latest reports on probing molecular chirality with intense laser fields, and the most recent developments in the Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility project. The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in this emerging interdisciplinary research field, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each of their own subfields of ultrafast intense laser science. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, especially graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVII

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVII PDF Author: Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031554639
Category : Laser pulses, Ultrashort
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
This book covers a broad range of interdisciplinary topics, focusing on atoms and molecules in intense laser fields, excitation processes in intense laser fields, photonics and materials, high-order harmonics generation, XFEL, high-power lasers and their applications, and quantum computing. This seventeenth volume features contributions from world-renowned researchers on topics such as applications of attosecond and femtosecond laser pulses, coherence and dynamics in quantum systems, and applications of super-intense laser fields. The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in this emerging interdisciplinary research field, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each of their own subfields of ultrafast intense laser science. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar with the subfield, especially graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VII

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VII PDF Author: Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642183271
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, a newly emerging interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed chapters authored by researchers at the forefront of each their own subfields of UILS. Every chapter begins with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries. This seventh volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field, focusing on the ionization of atoms and molecules, ultrafast responses of protons and electrons within a molecule, molecular alignment, high-order harmonics and attosecond pulse generation, and acceleration of electrons and ions in laser plasmas.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIII

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIII PDF Author: Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319648403
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
This thirteenth volume in the PUILS series covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field, focusing on atoms, molecules, and clusters interacting in intense laser field and high-order harmonics generation and their applications. The series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in ultrafast intense laser science, the interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each their own subfields of UILS. Typically, each chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV PDF Author: Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 303003786X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This 14th volume in the PUILS series presents up-to-date reviews of advances in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, an interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the rapid developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each chapter begins with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and appeal of the respective subject matter; this is followed by reports on cutting-edge discoveries. This volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, e.g. atoms and molecules interacting in intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high-intensity lasers and their applications.