Innovator Or Imitator: Napoleon's Operational Concepts And The Legacies Of Bourcet And Guibert

Innovator Or Imitator: Napoleon's Operational Concepts And The Legacies Of Bourcet And Guibert PDF Author: Lt.-Col James N. Wasson
Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing
ISBN: 1782895876
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 67

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Book Description
In 1805, a new style of operational warfare burst upon the fields of Europe as Napoleon Bonaparte’s Grand Army swept from the Rhine to the Danube surrounding the Austrian army at Ulm and initiating a revolution in military affairs (RMA) whose effects are still felt today. The question remains whether this new style of warfare was merely a natural outgrowth of the work of 18th century military thinkers, whose theories were imitated by a dynamic leader, or did Napoleon bring something new to warfare, a true innovation in the conduct of operational warfare? This is the central question that this monograph will attempt to answer. David Chandler maintains that “Napoleon contributed little new.” As we struggle today with the implications of a possible RMA, it is important that we fully understand the forces that caused former RMA’s to occur. For the historian, it is also important that we get our interpretations of past events as correct as possible. Was this a RMA that would have happened with any energetic leader who strictly followed the teachings of Bourcet and Guibert, as a sort of TTP put together by theorists, or did Napoleon take their theories, and meld them with his own ideas to create a new form of warfare and initiate a RMA? Does a true RMA require more than just theories and doctrine, does it require an inquiring mind on the part of the practitioner as well? These questions give relevance to the research question of this monograph. The monograph concludes that Napoleon did not imitate the two thinkers, and that the RMA initiated by him was more than just an implementation of techniques proposed by theorists. The RMA in 1805 required an imaginative practitioner who could grasp the salient features of theory and put them to use in new ways. To initiate the RMA innovation by the war fighter was required, not mere imitation.

Guibert

Guibert PDF Author: Jonathan Abel
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806156929
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
If there was one man, other than Napoleon himself, who determined the course of the Napoleonic Wars, it was Jacques-Antoine-Hippolyte, comte de Guibert, the foremost military theorist in France from 1770 to his death in 1790. Taking in the full scope of the times, from the ideas of the Enlightenment to the passions of the French Revolution, Jonathan Abel’s Guibert is the first book in English to tell the remarkable story of the man who, through his pen and political activity, truly earned the title of Father of the Grande Armée. In his Essai général de tactique, published in 1771, Guibert set forth the definitive institutional doctrine for the French army of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. But unlike many other martial theorists, Guibert, who served in the French Ministry of War from 1775 to 1777 and again from 1787 to 1789, was able to put his ideas into practice. Drawing on a wealth of primary source documents—including Guibert’s own papers and the letters and memoirs of his friends and associates—Jonathan Abel re-creates the temper of an era of great turbulence and remarkable creativity. More than a military theorist, Guibert was very much a man of his day; he attended salons, wrote poetry and plays, and was inducted into the Académie française. A fiery figure, he rose and fell from power, lived and loved fiercely, and died swearing that he would “find justice.” In Abel’s account, Guibert does at last receive a measure of justice: a thorough, painstakingly documented picture of this complex man in the thick of extraordinary times, building the foundation for Napoleon's success between 1796 and 1807—and in significant ways, changing the course of European history.

Joint Operational Warfare

Joint Operational Warfare PDF Author: Milan N. Vego
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9781884733628
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 1496

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Book Description
Smallholder farmers and pastoralists fulfil an invaluable yet undervalued role in conserving biodiversity. They act as guardians of locally adapted livestock breeds that can make use of even marginal environments under tough climatic conditions and therefore are a crucial resource for food security. But in addition, by sustaining animals on natural vegetation and as part of local ecosystems, these communities also make a significant contribution to the conservation of wild biodiversity and of cultural landscapes. This publication provides a glimpse into the often intricate knowledge systems that pastoralists and smallholder farmers have developed for the management of their breeds in specific production systems and it also describes the multitude of threats and challenges these often marginalized communities have to cope with.

Masters of the Battlefield

Masters of the Battlefield PDF Author: Paul Davis
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195342356
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
A catalogue of history's greatest military leaders - from the Classical Age to the Napoleonic Era - and what drove them to victory.

The Allure of Battle

The Allure of Battle PDF Author: Cathal Nolan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199910995
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 701

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Book Description
History has tended to measure war's winners and losers in terms of its major engagements, battles in which the result was so clear-cut that they could be considered "decisive." Cannae, Konigsberg, Austerlitz, Midway, Agincourt-all resonate in the literature of war and in our imaginations as tide-turning. But these legendary battles may or may not have determined the final outcome of the wars in which they were fought. Nor has the "genius" of the so-called Great Captains - from Alexander the Great to Frederick the Great and Napoleon - play a major role. Wars are decided in other ways. Cathal J. Nolan's The Allure of Battle systematically and engrossingly examines the great battles, tracing what he calls "short-war thinking," the hope that victory might be swift and wars brief. As he proves persuasively, however, such has almost never been the case. Even the major engagements have mainly contributed to victory or defeat by accelerating the erosion of the other side's defences. Massive conflicts, the so-called "people's wars," beginning with Napoleon and continuing until 1945, have consisted of and been determined by prolonged stalemate and attrition, industrial wars in which the determining factor has been not military but matériel. Nolan's masterful book places battles squarely and mercilessly within the context of the wider conflict in which they took place. In the process it help corrects a distorted view of battle's role in war, replacing popular images of the "battles of annihilation" with somber appreciation of the commitments and human sacrifices made throughout centuries of war particularly among the Great Powers. Accessible, provocative, exhaustive, and illuminating, The Allure of Battle will spark fresh debate about the history and conduct of warfare.

Guibert’s General Essay on Tactics

Guibert’s General Essay on Tactics PDF Author: Jonathan Abel
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004498214
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Winner of the Society for Military History Distinguished Book Award 2023 (Reference) “’The God of War’ is near to revealing himself, because we have heard his prophet.” So wrote Jean Colin, naming Napoleon the God of War and Jacques-Antoine-Hippolyte, comte de Guibert, as his prophet. Guibert was the foremost philosopher of the Military Enlightenment, dedicating his career to systematizing warfare in a single document. The result was his magnum opus, the General Essay on Tactics, which helped to lay the foundation for the success of French armies during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. It is presented here in English for the first time since the 1780s, with extensive annotation and contextualization.

Napoleon and the Operational Art of War

Napoleon and the Operational Art of War PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004438408
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 635

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Book Description
In this revised and extended edition of Napoleon and the Operational Art of War, the leading scholars of Napoleonic military history provide the most authoritative analysis of Napoleon’s battlefield success and ultimate failure. Napoleon’s development and mastery of the operational art of warfare is revealed as each chapter analyzes one Napoleonic war or major campaign of a war. To achieve this, the essays conform to the common themes of Napoleon’s planning, his command and control, his execution of plans, and the response of his adversaries. Napoleon's sea power and the British response to the French challenge at sea is also investigated. Overall, this volume reflects the finest scholarship and cutting-edge research to be found in Napoleonic military history. Contributors include Jonathan Abel, Robert M. Citino, Phillip R. Cuccia, Huw J. Davies, Mark T. Gerges; John H. Gill; Jordan R. Hayworth, Kenneth G. Johnson, Michael V. Leggiere, Kevin D. McCranie, Alexander Mikaberidze, Frederick C. Schneid, John Severn, Dennis Showalter, Geoffrey Wawro, and John F. Weinzierl. See inside the book.

2012 4th International Conference on Cyber Conflict (CYCON 2012)

2012 4th International Conference on Cyber Conflict (CYCON 2012) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781467312707
Category : Computer security
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Legal implications of territorial sovereignty in cyberspace / Wollff Heintschel von Heinegg -- When "Not my problem" isn't enough: political neutrality and national responsibility in cyber conflict / Jason Healey -- Neutrality in cyberspace / Wolff Heintschel von Heinegg -- Impact of cyberspace on human rights and democracy / Vittorio Fanchiotti, Jean Paul Pierini -- Russia's public stance on cyber/information warfare / Keir Giles -- French cyberdefense policy / Patrice Tromparent -- A treaty for governing cyber-weapons: potential benefits and practical limitations / Louise Arimatsu -- Internet as a critical infrastructure: a framework for the measurement of maturity and awareness in the cyber sphere / Assaf Y. Keren, Keren Elazari -- The significance of attribution to cyberspace coercion: a political perspective / Forrest Hare -- The militarisation of cyberspace: why less may be better / Myriam Dunn Cavelty -- Beyond domains, beyond commons: the context and theory of conflict in cyberspace / Jeffrey L. Caton -- Applying traditional military principles to cyber warfare / Samuel Liles, J. Eric Dietz, Marcus Rogers, Dean Larson -- The principle of maneuver in cyber operations / Scott D. Applegate -- Countering the offensive advantage in cyberspace: an integrated defensive strategy / David T. Fahrenkrug -- An analysis for a just cyber warfare / Mariarosaria Taddeo -- Socially engineered commoners as cyber warriors: Estonian future or present? / Birgy Lorenz, Kaido Kikkas -- The notion of combatancy in cyber warfare / Sean Watts -- Direct participation in cyber hostilities: terms of reference for like-minded states? / Jody Prescott -- Attack trends in present computer networks / Robert Koch, Björn Stelte, Mario Golling -- "Attack" as a term of art in international law: the cyber operations context / Michael N. Schmitt -- Ius ad bellum in cyberspace: some thoughts on the "Schmitt-criteria" for use of force / Katharina Ziolkowski --The "Use of force" in cyberspace: a reply to Dr. Ziolkowski / Michael N. Schmitt -- A methodology for cyber operations targeting and control of collateral damage in the context of lawful armed conflict / Robert Fanelli, Gregory Conti -- Command and control of cyber weapons / Enn Tyugu -- A case study on the Miner botnet / Daniel Plohmann, Elmar Gerhards-Padilla -- Natural privacy preservation protocol for electronic mail / Kim Hartmann, Christoph Steup -- Paradigm change of vehicle cyber-security / Hiro Onishi -- Sensing for suspicion at scale: a Bayesian approach for cyber conflict attribution and reasoning / Harsha K. Kalutarage, Siraj A. Shaikh, Qin Zhou, Anne E. James -- The role of COTS products for high security systems / Robert Koch, Gabi Dreo Rodosek -- Conceptual framework for cyber defense information sharing within trust relationships / Diego Fernández Vázquez, Oscar Pastor Acosta, Christopher Spirito, Sarah Brown, Emily Reid

Napoleon's Last Victory and the Emergence of Modern War

Napoleon's Last Victory and the Emergence of Modern War PDF Author: Robert M. Epstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Presenting a significant new interpretation of Napoleonic warfare, Robert M. Epstein argues persuasively that the true origins of modern war can be found in the Franco-Austrian War of 1809. Epstein contends that the 1809 war -- with its massive and evenly matched armies, multiple theaters of operation, new command-and-control schemes, increased firepower, frequent stalemates, and large-scale slaughter -- had more in common with the American Civil War and subsequent conflicts that with the decisive Napoleonic campaigns that preceded it. - Jacket flap.

Borders in Cyberspace

Borders in Cyberspace PDF Author: Brian Kahin
Publisher: Mit Press
ISBN: 9780262611268
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
Today millions of technologically empowered individuals are able to participate freely in international transactions and enterprises, social and economic. These activities are governed by national and local laws designed for simpler times and now challenged by a new technological and market environment as well as by the practicalities and politics of enforcement across national boundaries. Borders in Cyberspace investigates issues arising from national differences in law, public policy, and social and cultural values as these differences are reformulated in the emerging global information infrastructure. The contributions include detailed analyses of some of the most visible issues, including intellectual property, security, privacy, and censorship.