Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics

Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics PDF Author: Raffaele Persico
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012812430X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics: Instrumentation, Application, and Data Processing Methods offers an advanced look at state-of-the-art and innovative technologies for near surface geophysics, exposing the latest, most effective techniques in an accessible way. By addressing a variety of geophysical applications, including cultural heritage, civil engineering, characteristics of soil, and others, the book provides an understanding of the best products and methodologies modern near surface geophysics has to offer. It proposes tips for new ideas and projects, and encourages collaboration across disciplines and techniques for the best implementation and results. Clearly organized, with contributions from leaders from throughout geophysics, Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics is an important guide for geophysicists who hope to gain a better understanding of the tools and techniques available. Addresses a variety of applications in near-surface geophysics, including cultural heritage, civil engineering, soil analysis, etc. Provides insight to available products and techniques and offers suggestions for future developments Clearly organized by techniques and their applications

Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics

Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics PDF Author: Raffaele Persico
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012812430X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 534

Get Book

Book Description
Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics: Instrumentation, Application, and Data Processing Methods offers an advanced look at state-of-the-art and innovative technologies for near surface geophysics, exposing the latest, most effective techniques in an accessible way. By addressing a variety of geophysical applications, including cultural heritage, civil engineering, characteristics of soil, and others, the book provides an understanding of the best products and methodologies modern near surface geophysics has to offer. It proposes tips for new ideas and projects, and encourages collaboration across disciplines and techniques for the best implementation and results. Clearly organized, with contributions from leaders from throughout geophysics, Innovation in Near-Surface Geophysics is an important guide for geophysicists who hope to gain a better understanding of the tools and techniques available. Addresses a variety of applications in near-surface geophysics, including cultural heritage, civil engineering, soil analysis, etc. Provides insight to available products and techniques and offers suggestions for future developments Clearly organized by techniques and their applications

Near-surface Geophysics

Near-surface Geophysics PDF Author: Dwain K. Butler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781560801719
Category : Earth (Planet)
Languages : en
Pages : 732

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Book Description
Near-surface geophysics uses the investigational methods of geophysics to study the nature of the very outermost part of the earth's crust. Man interacts with this part of the earth's crust: he walks on it; he drills and excavates into it; he constructs structures on and in it; he utilizes its water and mineral resources; and his wastes are stored on and in it and seep into it. The very outermost part of the Earth's crust is extremely dynamic-in both technical (physical properties) and nontechnical (political, social, legal) terms-which leads to both technical and nontechnical challenges that are much different than the challenges faced by 'traditional' applications of geophysics for regional geologic mapping and for oil and gas exploration.

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics PDF Author: Mark E. Everett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107354978
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
Just a few meters below the Earth's surface lie features of great importance, from geological faults which can produce devastating earthquakes, to lost archaeological treasures. This refreshing, up-to-date book explores the foundations of interpretation theory and the latest developments in near-surface techniques, used to complement traditional geophysical methods for deep-exploration targets. Clear but rigorous, the book explains theory and practice in simple physical terms, supported by intermediate-level mathematics. Techniques covered include magnetics, resistivity, seismic reflection and refraction, surface waves, induced polarization, self-potential, electromagnetic induction, ground-penetrating radar, magnetic resonance, interferometry, seismoelectric and more. Sections on data analysis and inverse theory are provided and chapters are illustrated by case studies, giving students and professionals the tools to plan, conduct and analyze a near-surface geophysical survey. This is an important textbook for advanced-undergraduate and graduate students in geophysics and a valuable reference for practising geophysicists, geologists, hydrologists, archaeologists, and civil and geotechnical engineers.

Near-surface Geophysics

Near-surface Geophysics PDF Author: Dwain K. Butler
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801301
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 734

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Book Description
Part 1, "fundamentals", includes magnetic and electrical methods, subsurface geophysics, near-surface seismology, electromagnetic induction, and ground-penetrating radar. Part 2, "applications", includes determination of physical properties, multimethod surveys and integrated interpretations, and model-based survey planning, execution, and interpretation.

Seeing into the Earth

Seeing into the Earth PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309174678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
Just below our feet is an environment that supports our infrastructure, yields water, provides for agriculture, and receives our waste. Our capacity to describe, or characterize, this environment is crucial to the solution of many resource, environmental, and engineering problems. And just as medical imaging technologies have reduced the need for exploratory surgeries, a variety of technologies hold the promise for rapid, relatively inexpensive noninvasive characterization of the Earth's subsurface. Seeing into the Earth examines why noninvasive characterization is important and how improved methods can be developed and disseminated. Looking at the issues from both the commercial and public perspectives, the volume makes recommendations for linking characterization and cost savings, closing the gap between the state of science and the state of the practice, and helping practitioners make the best use of the best methods. The book provides background on: The role of noninvasive subsurface characterization in contaminant cleanup, resource management, civil engineering, and other areas. The physical, chemical, biological, and geological properties that are characterized. Methods of characterization and prospects for technological improvement. Certain to be important for earth scientists and engineers alike, this book is also accessible to interested lay readers.

Resistivity and Induced Polarization

Resistivity and Induced Polarization PDF Author: Andrew Binley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108492746
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
A comprehensive text on resistivity and induced polarization covering theory and practice for the near-surface Earth supported by modelling software.

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics PDF Author: Mark E. Everett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107018773
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
A refreshing, up-to-date exploration of the latest developments in near-surface techniques, for advanced-undergraduate and graduate students, and professionals.

Proximal Soil Sensing

Proximal Soil Sensing PDF Author: Raphael A. Viscarra Rossel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048188598
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This book reports on developments in Proximal Soil Sensing (PSS) and high resolution digital soil mapping. PSS has become a multidisciplinary area of study that aims to develop field-based techniques for collecting information on the soil from close by, or within, the soil. Amongst others, PSS involves the use of optical, geophysical, electrochemical, mathematical and statistical methods. This volume, suitable for undergraduate course material and postgraduate research, brings together ideas and examples from those developing and using proximal sensors and high resolution digital soil maps for applications such as precision agriculture, soil contamination, archaeology, peri-urban design and high land-value applications, where there is a particular need for high spatial resolution information. The book in particular covers soil sensor sampling, proximal soil sensor development and use, sensor calibrations, prediction methods for large data sets, applications of proximal soil sensing, and high-resolution digital soil mapping. Key themes: soil sensor sampling – soil sensor calibrations – spatial prediction methods – reflectance spectroscopy – electromagnetic induction and electrical resistivity – radar and gamma radiometrics – multi-sensor platforms – high resolution digital soil mapping - applications Raphael A. Viscarra Rossel is a scientist at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) of Australia. Alex McBratney is Pro-Dean and Professor of Soil Science in the Faculty of Agriculture Food & Natural Resources at the University of Sydney in Australia. Budiman Minasny is a Senior Research Fellow in the Faculty of Agriculture Food & Natural Resources at the University of Sydney in Australia.

New Global Perspectives on Archaeological Prospection

New Global Perspectives on Archaeological Prospection PDF Author: James Bonsall
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789693071
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
This volume presents over 90 papers from the 13th International Conference on Archaeological Prospection 2019, Sligo. Papers address archaeological prospection techniques, methodologies and case studies from 33 countries across Africa, Asia, Australasia, Europe and North America, reflecting current and global trends in archaeological prospection.

Geophysics and Geosequestration

Geophysics and Geosequestration PDF Author: Thomas L. Davis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107137497
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
An overview of the geophysical techniques and analysis methods for monitoring subsurface carbon dioxide storage for researchers and industry practitioners.