Innocent Experiments

Innocent Experiments PDF Author: Rebecca Onion
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469629488
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Get Book Here

Book Description
From the 1950s to the digital age, Americans have pushed their children to live science-minded lives, cementing scientific discovery and youthful curiosity as inseparable ideals. In this multifaceted work, historian Rebecca Onion examines the rise of informal children’s science education in the twentieth century, from the proliferation of home chemistry sets after World War I to the century-long boom in child-centered science museums. Onion looks at how the United States has increasingly focused its energies over the last century into producing young scientists outside of the classroom. She shows that although Americans profess to believe that success in the sciences is synonymous with good citizenship, this idea is deeply complicated in an era when scientific data is hotly contested and many Americans have a conflicted view of science itself. These contradictions, Onion explains, can be understood by examining the histories of popular science and the development of ideas about American childhood. She shows how the idealized concept of “science” has moved through the public consciousness and how the drive to make child scientists has deeply influenced American culture.

Innocent Experiments

Innocent Experiments PDF Author: Rebecca Onion
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469629488
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Get Book Here

Book Description
From the 1950s to the digital age, Americans have pushed their children to live science-minded lives, cementing scientific discovery and youthful curiosity as inseparable ideals. In this multifaceted work, historian Rebecca Onion examines the rise of informal children’s science education in the twentieth century, from the proliferation of home chemistry sets after World War I to the century-long boom in child-centered science museums. Onion looks at how the United States has increasingly focused its energies over the last century into producing young scientists outside of the classroom. She shows that although Americans profess to believe that success in the sciences is synonymous with good citizenship, this idea is deeply complicated in an era when scientific data is hotly contested and many Americans have a conflicted view of science itself. These contradictions, Onion explains, can be understood by examining the histories of popular science and the development of ideas about American childhood. She shows how the idealized concept of “science” has moved through the public consciousness and how the drive to make child scientists has deeply influenced American culture.

Life

Life PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American wit and humor
Languages : en
Pages : 592

Get Book Here

Book Description


A Nation Betrayed

A Nation Betrayed PDF Author: Carol Rutz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description


Thought Experiments

Thought Experiments PDF Author: Roy A. Sorensen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019512913X
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 331

Get Book Here

Book Description
This text analyses a variety of thought experiments, and explores what they are, how they work, and what their positive and negative aspects are. It also sets the theory within an evolutionary framework of advances in experimental psychology.

Emotions and Bodily Responses

Emotions and Bodily Responses PDF Author: James L McGaugh
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483288579
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Get Book Here

Book Description
Emotions and Bodily Responses: A Psychophysiological Approach is an introduction to the principles of psychophysiology as they relate to bodily responses and emotions. The emphasis is on the study of human subjects and on those bodily responses (heart rate, blood pressure, blood volume, electrodermal responses, muscle tension, brain waves) that can be measured from the periphery of the body without the use of invasive techniques. Comprised of nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of some basic physiological principles and recording techniques, followed by a discussion on some of the types of stimuli that cause changes in bodily responses. Subsequent chapters explore individual differences in personality and emotional factors and relate them to differences in physiological responses; how differences in bodily responses are related to the major forms of psychopathology; the link between bodily responses and behavioral performance; and general states such as sleep and stress in relation to bodily responses. Bodily responses that accompany psychosomatic illnesses are also considered, along with the modification of bodily responses by various learning techniques, including Pavlovian conditioning and biofeedback training. The final chapter is devoted to the application of bodily responses to the detection of deception. This monograph is written for students, clinicians, and researchers who would like to become familiar with the basic methods, data, and concepts that relate bodily responses to emotional states.

Pressures in Today's Workplace

Pressures in Today's Workplace PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 1108

Get Book Here

Book Description


Experiments in Moral and Political Philosophy

Experiments in Moral and Political Philosophy PDF Author: Hugo Viciana
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000928411
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents new research on the use of experimental methodologies in moral and social philosophy. The contributions reflect the growing plurality of methodologies and strategies for implementing experimental work on morality to new domains, problems, and topics. Philosophers are exploring the ways in which empirical approaches can transform our idea of the good, our understanding of the social nature of norms and morality, and our methods of fulfilling ethical goals. The chapters in this volume extend experimental work on morality to previously underexplored areas. The contributions in Part 1 explore the methods and foundations of experimental work in areas such as folk moral judgments, metaethical beliefs, moral explanations, and reflective equilibrium. Part 2 focuses on issues in normative ethics and legal and political philosophy such as virtue ethics, utilitarianism, theories of justice, and criminal responsibility. Finally, the chapters in Part 3 tackle various applied ethical issues, including feminist X-Phi, animal welfare, experimental bioethics, and self-driving cars. Experiments in Moral and Political Philosophy will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in ethics, applied ethics, experimental philosophy, social and political philosophy, and philosophy of law. Chapter 1 and 15 of this book are available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.taylorfrancis.com. They have been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Methods, Measures, and Theories in Eyewitness Identification Tasks

Methods, Measures, and Theories in Eyewitness Identification Tasks PDF Author: Andrew M. Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000334376
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
Methods, Measures, and Theories in Eyewitness Recognition Tasks provides a comprehensive review of the fundamental issues surrounding eyewitness recognition phenomena alongside suggestions for developing a more methodologically rigorous eyewitness science. Over the past 40 years, the field of eyewitness science has seen substantial advancement in eyewitness identification procedures, yet theoretical and methodological developments have fallen behind. Featuring contributions from prominent international scholars, this book examines methodological and theoretical limitations and explores important topics, including how to increase the accuracy of identifying perpetrators when using CCTV images, how to create more identifiable facial composites, and the differences in accuracy between younger and older eyewitnesses. Providing in-depth discussion on the limitations of traditional lineups, eyewitness memory fallibility, and the complications that arise when using laboratory simulations, along with suggestions for new methods, this book will be an invaluable resource for researchers in eyewitness recognition, lawyers, players in the criminal justice system, members of innocence commissions, and researchers with interests in cognitive psychology.

The Sanitarian

The Sanitarian PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hygiene
Languages : en
Pages : 626

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Sanitarian

The Sanitarian PDF Author: Agrippa Nelson Bell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hygiene
Languages : en
Pages : 588

Get Book Here

Book Description