Information Flow

Information Flow PDF Author: Jon Barwise
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316582663
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Information is a central topic in computer science, cognitive science and philosophy. In spite of its importance in the 'information age', there is no consensus on what information is, what makes it possible, and what it means for one medium to carry information about another. Drawing on ideas from mathematics, computer science and philosophy, this book addresses the definition and place of information in society. The authors, observing that information flow is possible only within a connected distribution system, provide a mathematically rigorous, philosophically sound foundation for a science of information. They illustrate their theory by applying it to a wide range of phenomena, from file transfer to DNA, from quantum mechanics to speech act theory.

Information Flow

Information Flow PDF Author: Jon Barwise
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316582663
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
Information is a central topic in computer science, cognitive science and philosophy. In spite of its importance in the 'information age', there is no consensus on what information is, what makes it possible, and what it means for one medium to carry information about another. Drawing on ideas from mathematics, computer science and philosophy, this book addresses the definition and place of information in society. The authors, observing that information flow is possible only within a connected distribution system, provide a mathematically rigorous, philosophically sound foundation for a science of information. They illustrate their theory by applying it to a wide range of phenomena, from file transfer to DNA, from quantum mechanics to speech act theory.

Logic and Information Flow

Logic and Information Flow PDF Author: Jan Eijck
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262220477
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The logic of information flow has applications in both computer science and natural language processing and is a growing area within mathematical and philosophical logic.

Fiscal Foresight and Information Flows

Fiscal Foresight and Information Flows PDF Author: Eric M. Leeper
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475558244
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 65

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Book Description
News - or foresight - about future economic fundamentals can create rational expectations equilibria with non-fundamental representations that pose substantial challenges to econometric efforts to recover the structural shocks to which economic agents react. Using tax policies as a leading example of foresight, simple theory makes transparent the economic behavior and information structures that generate non-fundamental equilibria. Econometric analyses that fail to model foresight will obtain biased estimates of output multipliers for taxes; biases are quantitatively important when two canonical theoretical models are taken as data generating processes. Both the nature of equilibria and the inferences about the effects of anticipated tax changes hinge critically on hypothesized information flows. Different methods for extracting or hypothesizing the information flows are discussed and shown to be alternative techniques for resolving a non-uniqueness problem endemic to moving average representations.

Chemical Process Structures and Information Flows

Chemical Process Structures and Information Flows PDF Author: Richard S.H. Mah
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483278336
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
Chemical Process Structures and Information Flows focuses on the role of computers in the understanding of chemical processes, including the use of simulation and optimization in computational problems. The book first underscores graphs and digraphs and pipeline networks. Discussions focus on cutsets and connectivity, directed graphs, trees and circuits, matrix representation of digraphs and graphs, reachability matrix, alternative problem formulations and specifications, and steady state conditions in cyclic networks. The manuscript also ponders on computation sequence in process flowsheet calculations and sparse matrix computation. The publication examines scheduling and design of batch plants, including scheduling of products and operations, characteristics of batch processes, branch and bound methods, and multipurpose batch plants. The text also elaborates on observability and redundancy and process data reconciliation and rectification. The manuscript is a valuable reference for chemical engineering students and readers interested in chemical processes and information flow.

Integration of Information Flow for Greening Supply Chain Management

Integration of Information Flow for Greening Supply Chain Management PDF Author: Adam Kolinski
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030243579
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
This book provides a framework for integrating information management in supply chains. Current trends in business practice have made it necessary to explore the potential held by information integration with regard to environmental aspects. Information flow integration provides an opportunity to focus on the creation of a more “green” supply chain. However, it is currently difficult to identify the impact of information integration on greening a supply chain in a wide range of practical applications. Accordingly, this book focuses on the potential value of information integration solutions in terms of greening supply chain management. It covers the following major topics: Application of information flow standards in the supply chain Information systems and technological solutions for integrating information flows in supply chains The Internet of Things and the industry 4.0 concept, with regard to the integration of supply chains Modeling and simulation of logistics processes Decision-making tools enabling the greening of supply chains

The Global Flow of Information

The Global Flow of Information PDF Author: Eddan Katz
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 081474947X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
In this book, specialists from law, economics, public policy, international studies, and other disciplines probe the issues that lie at the intersection of globalization, law, and technology, and pay particular attention to the wider contextual question of Internet regulation in a globalized world.

Cities, Regions and Flows

Cities, Regions and Flows PDF Author: Peter V. Hall
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415682193
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Cities, Regions and Flows presents a theoretical framework for understanding the changing relationship between places and physical movement, and thoughtfully prepared case studies from five continents on how cities relate to value chains, and how they ensure accessibility and urban liveability in an increasingly contested policy environment. Moreover, the book discusses how urban policies attempt to solve related conflicts in terms of infrastructure provision, land use, local labour markets and environmental sustainability. The two subsystems that are of major interest here - urban regions on the one hand, and logistics management and physical distribution on the other - develop in quite distinct, and often contradictory, ways. Whereas urban regions face disintegration due to the expansion of the built environment and the spatio-temporal fragmentation of life-worlds and regional systems, the logistics system itself demands integration in order to keep flows moving and to reduce costs. Physical flows, networks and chains thus have a fundamental impact on urban restructuring.

Information Society Studies

Information Society Studies PDF Author: Alistair S. Duff
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317797981
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
We are often told that we are "living in an information society" or that we are "information workers." But what exactly do these claims mean, and how might they be verified? In this important methodological study, Alistair S. Duff cuts through the rhetoric to get to the bottom of the "information society thesis." Wide-ranging in coverage, this study will be of interest to scholars in information science, communication and media studies and social theory. It is a key text for the newly-unified specialism of information society studies, and an indispensable guide to the future of this discipline.

Integration of Information Flow for Greening Supply Chain Management

Integration of Information Flow for Greening Supply Chain Management PDF Author: Adam Kolinski
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030243559
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
This book provides a framework for integrating information management in supply chains. Current trends in business practice have made it necessary to explore the potential held by information integration with regard to environmental aspects. Information flow integration provides an opportunity to focus on the creation of a more “green” supply chain. However, it is currently difficult to identify the impact of information integration on greening a supply chain in a wide range of practical applications. Accordingly, this book focuses on the potential value of information integration solutions in terms of greening supply chain management. It covers the following major topics: Application of information flow standards in the supply chain Information systems and technological solutions for integrating information flows in supply chains The Internet of Things and the industry 4.0 concept, with regard to the integration of supply chains Modeling and simulation of logistics processes Decision-making tools enabling the greening of supply chains

Role of Information Science in a Complex Society

Role of Information Science in a Complex Society PDF Author: Silva, Elaine da
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799865142
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
The field of Information Science is intertwined with the complexity present in society. The study object in this field refers to data, information, and knowledge generated, mediated, and appropriated by different individuals in the most diverse human activities. Thus, discussing complex issues that are intertwined with information management, knowledge management, innovation management, organizational intelligence, information mediation, information appropriation, and information literacy is essential for understanding the future perspectives of digital humanity. Role of Information Science in a Complex Society presents discussions that can be applied to local, regional, and national policies aimed at economic and social development and supports innovative actions in economic segments that depend on innovation. Highlighting topics that include information literacy, ethics, knowledge management, and organizational learning, this book is an ideal reference source for academicians, professionals, researchers, and students, as well as entrepreneurs from different economic segments.