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Author: Nicholas S. Hopkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Egypt
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Author: Nicholas S. Hopkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Egypt
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Author: Tony Avirgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 524
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Author: Maḥmūd ʿAbd-al-Faḍīl
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221029977
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: Franziska Ohnsorge
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464817545
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 397
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Book Description
A large percentage of workers and firms operate in the informal economy, outside the line of sight of governments in emerging market and developing economies. This may hold back the recovery in these economies from the deep recessions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic--unless governments adopt a broad set of policies to address the challenges of widespread informality. This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the extent of informality and its implications for a durable economic recovery and for long-term development. It finds that pervasive informality is associated with significantly weaker economic outcomes--including lower government resources to combat recessions, lower per capita incomes, greater poverty, less financial development, and weaker investment and productivity.
Author: Ibrahim M. Oweiss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Egypt
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Author: Mahmoud Abdel-Fadil
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221029977
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Ioana Horodnic
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351655310
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
During much of the twentieth century, informal employment and entrepreneurship was commonly depicted as a residue from a previous era. Its continuing presence was seen to be a sign of "backwardness" whilst the formal economy represented "progress". In recent decades, however, numerous studies have revealed not only that informal employment is extensive and persistent but also that it is growing relative to formal employment in many populations. Whilst in the developing world, the informal economy is often found to be the mainstream economy, nevertheless, in the developed world too, informality is currently still estimated to account for notable per cent of GDP. The Informal Economy: Exploring Drivers and Practices intends to engage with these issues, providing a much-need ‘contextualised’ approach to explain the persistence and growth of forms of informal economic practices and entrepreneurial activities in the twenty-first century. Using a diverse range of empirical case studies from Europe, Africa, North Africa and Asia, this book unpacks the different varieties of forms of informal work and entrepreneurship and provides a critical analysis of existing theorisations used to explain such phenomena. This book’s aim is to examine the nature and persistence of informal work and entrepreneurship, across a variety of empirical settings, from within the developed world, the developing world and within transformation economies within post-socialist spaces. Given its worldwide, interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach and recent interest in the informal economies by a number of disciplines and organisations, this book will be of vital reading to those operating in the fields of: Economics, political economy and management, Human and economic geography and Economic anthropology and sociology as well as development studies
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264887792
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135
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Book Description
The report Informality and Structural Transformation in the Middle east and North Africa outlines a framework for assessing the impact of economic and social policies on informality. The framework was developed jointly by the ILO, OECD and UNDP, and is thought as a hands-on instrument, allowing policy makers to foresee early on in the policymaking cycles the effects diverse economic and social policies could have on the informal economy.
Author: Hussein Elasrag
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The informal sector is economic activity that is neither taxed nor monitored by a government, and is not included in that government's Gross National Product (GNP), as opposed to a formal economy. Although the informal economy is often associated with developing countries, where up to 60% of the labor force (with as much 40% of GDP) works, all economic systems contain an informal economy in some proportion. The term informal sector was used in many earlier studies, and has been mostly replaced in more recent studies which use the newer term. This research aims to study the impacts of the informal sector on the Egyptian economy.
Author: Heba Ahmad Handoussa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
