Informal Economy Wage Goods and the Changing Patterns of Accumulation Under Structural Adjustment

Informal Economy Wage Goods and the Changing Patterns of Accumulation Under Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Marc Wuyts
Publisher: Economic and Social Research Foundation
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Informal Economy Wage Goods and the Changing Patterns of Accumulation Under Structural Adjustment

Informal Economy Wage Goods and the Changing Patterns of Accumulation Under Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Marc Wuyts
Publisher: Economic and Social Research Foundation
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description


From Conflict to Recovery in Africa

From Conflict to Recovery in Africa PDF Author: Tony Addison
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780199261031
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Revitalizing private sectors. 4. Transforming states. Conclusions. For a list of contributions, go to the full-text area of this record.

Structural Adjustment and Women Informal Sector Traders in Harare, Zimbabwe

Structural Adjustment and Women Informal Sector Traders in Harare, Zimbabwe PDF Author: Rodreck Mupedziswa
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064356
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Most attempts to study the informal sector have tended to emphasize uniformity of experiences. Where an effort has been made to develop a more nuanced understanding, the assumption has always been that people move from lower to higher level activities that coincide with increased opportunities for accumulation. This report challenges both notions. Drawing on the experiences of women informal sector traders in Harare, Zimbabwe, and using a longitudinal study approach, the authors document differentiation within the sector amidst generalized decline in working and living conditions. Far from being a site of accumulation, the authors show that the informal sector during the era of adjustment is a site of bare survival in which people work ever longer hours for ever-diminishing incomes on which many competing claims are made within and outside the household.

Taken For A Ride

Taken For A Ride PDF Author: Matteo Rizzo
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192512919
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
How does public transport work in an African city under neoliberalism? Who owns what in it? Who has the power to influence its shape and changes in it over time? What does it mean to be a precarious and informal worker in the private minibuses that provide public transport in Dar es Salaam? These are the main questions that inform this in-depth case study of Dar es Salaam's public transport system over more than forty years. The growth of cities and informal economies are two central manifestations of globalization in the developing world. Taken for a Ride addresses both, drawing on long-term fieldwork in Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) and charting its public transport system's journey from public to private provision. This new addition to the Critical Frontiers of Theory, Research and Practice in International Development Studies series investigates this shift alongside the increasing deregulation of the sector and the resulting chaotic modality of public transport. It reviews state attempts to regain control over public transport and documents how informal wage relations prevailed in the sector. The changing political attitude of workers towards employers and the state is investigated: from an initial incapacity to respond to exploitation, to the political organisation and unionisation which won workers concessions on labour rights. A longitudinal study of workers throws light on patterns of occupational mobility in the sector, and the political and economic interests that shaped the introduction of Bus Rapid Transit in Dar es Salaam, and local resistance to it are analysed. Taken for a Ride reveals the political economy of public transport, exposing the limitations of market fundamentalist and post-colonial scholarship on economic informality, the urban experience in developing countries, and the failure to locate the agency of the urban poor within their economic and political structures. It is both a contribution and a call for the contextualised study of 'actually existing neoliberalism'.

Globalization and Informal Jobs in Developing Countries

Globalization and Informal Jobs in Developing Countries PDF Author: Marc Bacchetta
Publisher: World Trade Organization
ISBN: 9789287036919
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
World trade has expanded significantly in recent years, making a major contribution to global growth. Economic growth has not led to a corresponding improvement in working conditions and living standards for many workers. In developing countries, job creation has largely taken place in the informal economy, where around 60 per cent of workers are employed. Most of the workers in the informal economy have almost no job security, low incomes and no social protection, with limited opportunities to benefit from globalization. This study focuses on the relationship between trade And The growth of the informal economy in developing countries. Based on existing academic literature, complemented with new empirical research by the ILO And The WTO, The study discusses how trade reform affects different aspects of the informal economy. it also examines how high rates of informal employment diminish the scope for developing countries to translate trade openness into sustainable long-term growth. The report analyses how well-designed trade and decent-work friendly policies can complement each other so as to promote sustainable development and growing prosperity in developing countries.

Turbulence and Order in Economic Development

Turbulence and Order in Economic Development PDF Author: Hazel Gray
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198714645
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
This book studies economic development in two of the world's fastest growing developing countries, Tanzania and Vietnam, by examining the interplay between market liberalization, institutions, and the distribution of power in society.

Comparative Development Experiences of Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia

Comparative Development Experiences of Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia PDF Author: Ernest Aryeetey
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351773682
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
Title first publishedin 2003. This comprehensive book focuses on the prevailing conditions in Asia and Africa under various macroeconomic and sectoral themes in order to provide in depth explanations for the divergent development experiences of the two regions. Seeking to go further than the simple comparison of policies, the book carefully examines the institutional context for policy implementation within which growth and development have proceeded in the regions.

Microeconomies and Structural Adjustment in Africa

Microeconomies and Structural Adjustment in Africa PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa, Sub-Saharan
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Women, gender and the informal economy : an assessment of ILO research and suggested ways forward

Women, gender and the informal economy : an assessment of ILO research and suggested ways forward PDF Author: Sylvia Chant
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221206088
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
Reviews ILO research on women, gender and the informal economy. It compares and contrasts analytical and methodological frameworks used in various studies, identifies research gaps and directions for future research, and indicates key findings that may assist concerned ILO units in taking action and formulating policy directions.

Good Jobs, Bad Jobs, No Jobs

Good Jobs, Bad Jobs, No Jobs PDF Author: Tony Avirgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description