Inferred attraction as a positive linear function of attitude similarity PDF Download
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Author: Richard Marshall McWhirter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: Richard Marshall McWhirter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: Ramadhar Singh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
The authors tested the hypothesis that the attitude similarity effect also spreads sequentially through the mediators of positive affect, respect, and inferred attraction to interpersonal attraction. In Experiment 1, participants received information about a partner's similar or dissimilar attitudes and reported only one of the three mediators before attraction. The similarity attraction link was mediated by positive affect or respect but more strongly by inferred attraction.In Experiment 2, the three mediators were measured in six different orders. Results falsified parallel and combined parallel-sequential multiple-mediator models and two of the fully sequential multiple-mediator models but supported four fully-sequential models that were consistent with the affect-centered and affect primacy hypotheses.
Author: Haleigh Winfrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interpersonal relations
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Interpersonal Attraction is an important field of psychology concerning why humans are attracted to one another and the multiple factors as to how this attraction occurs. Major studies in the field have looked at dyadic relationships involving a complete range of interactions from first impressions of a stranger to those of long-term couples. These studies focus on reciprocal behavior contingencies and how these relationships grow and change over time. Research suggests there is a positive linear relationship between attitude similarity and attraction. This "reinforcement affect theory" view of attraction has been previously studied with interpersonal attraction, but has lately been challenged by theories that emphasize cognition rather than reinforcement. Focusing on constructs such as attachment style and self-esteem has allowed researchers to gain insight into the human psyche, which will assist in determining how interpersonal attraction occurs. Examining the conceptual processes concerning why people are attracted to individuals may help explain the complexities of attraction. The goals of the current study were to (1) replicate previous studies that show percent of attitude similarity influences interpersonal attraction, (2) to examine the relationship between attachment style and self-esteem, (3) their relationship to interpersonal attraction, and (4) to test for a cognitive interpretation of the attitude similarity - interpersonal attraction relationship. The results show that percent of attitude similarity influences interpersonal attraction and that self-esteem is related to attachment style. The results did not show that attachment style or self-esteem are related to interpersonal attraction. A cognitive interpretation of the attitude similarity 0́3 attraction relationship was not supported.
Author: Ramadhar Singh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Attitude similarity effects on attraction seem to be mediated sequentially by positive affect, inferred attraction, and trust. That is, the first two mediators influence each other in building trust, which is translated into attraction. However, because the mediators and attraction were measured responses to attitude similarity, the correlational nature of data precluded definitive conclusions about sequence of the mediators. Further, a general model of attraction denies any causal role of positive affect. In this experiment, therefore, the authors manipulated (a) positive affect and (b) the partner's liking for the participant, and measured trust before attraction. As predicted, positive affect moderated the partner's liking effects on trust and attraction, and the interaction in trust mediated the interaction in attraction.
Author: Lois Myrtle Mueller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interpersonal attraction
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author: James Kuuipo Choy Ah Yun (Jr)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
Author: Richard Centers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interpersonal attraction
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Author: James A. Anderson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135152446
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 593
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Book Description
The Communication Yearbook annuals publish diverse, state-of-the-discipline literature reviews that advance knowledge and understanding of communication systems, processes, and impacts across the discipline. Sponsored by the International Communication Association, each volume provides a forum for the exchange of interdisciplinary and internationally diverse scholarship relating to communication in its many forms. This volume re-issues the yearbook from 1991.
Author: Ramadhar Singh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Trust has been identified as a key factor in relationship development and appreciation of group members. However, trust has not been previously considered as a reason for attitude similarity to result in attraction. Thus, in the current research, the authors investigated trust as a key component of attraction based on attitude similarity. Trust was shown to significantly mediate attitude similarity effects on attraction when measured alone (Experiment 1), and alongside positive affect in the participants (Experiment 2A), respect for the partner (Experiment 2B), or inferred partner's attraction to the participants (Experiment 2C). Trust was also shown to have independent effects on attraction when juxtaposed with all three of the traditional mediators of attitude similarity effects (Experiment 3). Implications of these findings for models of attraction are discussed.
Author: Chelsea Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Would you like a stranger more who shifts his/her attitudes to more closely align with yours? How would you feel if he/she aligned with everyone as opposed to just you? In Experiment 1, participants discussed with a partner disagreed upon social issues and received false feedback about whether the partner engaged in attitude alignment (shifted his/her attitude toward the participant's attitude) following discussion. Participants also received false feedback about proportion of similarity (25%, 50%, or 75%) to the partner. Participants reported greater attraction toward partners who engaged in attitude alignment and who were more similar. However, similarity only predicted attraction in the absence of attitude alignment. Additionally, partner attitude alignment led to participant attitude alignment, and perceived reasoning ability marginally mediated the attitude alignment-attraction relationship. Similar to Experiment 1, participants in Experiment 2 received attitude alignment feedback, but they also received feedback about whether the partner engaged in attitude alignment with no others besides the participant (selective) or with many others besides the participant (unselective). Participants reported greater attraction toward partners who engaged in attitude alignment with them regardless of the partners' attitude alignment with others. Perceived reasoning ability again mediated the attitude alignment-attraction relationship, and appeared to be more important in explaining this relation than cognitive evaluation or inferred attraction. Finally, participants reported greater trust and respect for partners who engaged in attitude alignment, but were no more willing to help those partners. This work extends our understanding of attitude alignment and its potential to affect interpersonal relationships, and it considers the influence of judgments about individuals outside of the dyad (i.e., alignment with others relative to alignment with the self).
