Industrial Clustering, Firm Performance and Employee Welfare

Industrial Clustering, Firm Performance and Employee Welfare PDF Author: Tigabu Degu Getahun
Publisher: Development Economics and Policy
ISBN: 9783631667446
Category : Floriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book presents the nexus between industrial clustering, firm performance and employee welfare. The author presents the quantitative impacts of industrial clustering and an examination of the short-term impacts of cluster policy in Ethiopia. He evaluates the welfare and gender impacts of female employment in the flower industry cluster of Ethiopia.

Industrial Clustering, Firm Performance and Employee Welfare

Industrial Clustering, Firm Performance and Employee Welfare PDF Author: Tigabu Degu Getahun
Publisher: Development Economics and Policy
ISBN: 9783631667446
Category : Floriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book presents the nexus between industrial clustering, firm performance and employee welfare. The author presents the quantitative impacts of industrial clustering and an examination of the short-term impacts of cluster policy in Ethiopia. He evaluates the welfare and gender impacts of female employment in the flower industry cluster of Ethiopia.

Business Clusters

Business Clusters PDF Author: C. Jayachandran
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000083799
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The book contains a selection of papers on business clusters in its multiple perspectives. It has evolved from the research symposium organized by the The Society for Global Business and Economic Development (SGBED), an international group of academicians, at Dubai during January 2009. It begins with an introduction to the concept of clusters, and then examines their link to a host of strategic issues, such as their nexus to competitive advantage, their performance vis-à-vis their competitors who are not similarly agglomerated, and the challenges in measuring the performance of clusters. Regional economic clusters have serious policy implications. Governments, local as well as national, have used clusters as the unit for investment and infrastructure upgrading policies. It focuses on the normative aspects as well as practices and provides pointers on how public policies can help the development and growth of regional economic clusters. With numerous examples and cases from a host countries such as Dubai, Mexico, Spain and Karnataka (India), the book is a must read for all students of business strategy.

Clusters and Regional Development

Clusters and Regional Development PDF Author: Bjorn Asheim
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134273606
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Using international examples, leading scholars present the first critical analysis of cluster theory, assessing the cluster notion and drawing out, not only its undoubted strengths and attractions, but also its weaknesses and limitations. Over the past decade the ‘cluster model’ has been seized on as a tool for promoting competitiveness, innovation and growth on local, regional and national scales. However, despite its popularity there is much about it that is problematic, and in some respects the rush to employ ‘cluster ideas’ has run ahead of many fundamental conceptual, theoretical and empirical questions. Addressing key questions on the nature, use and effectiveness of cluster models, Clusters and Regional Development provides the missing thorough theoretical and empirical evaluation.

International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2002

International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2002 PDF Author: Cary L. Cooper
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470853026
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This is the seventeenth in the most prestigious series of annual volumes in the field of industrial and organizational psychology. The series provides authoritative and integrative reviews of the key literature of industrial psychology and organizational behavior. The chapters are written by established experts and topics are carefully chosen to reflect the major concerns in the research literature and in current practice. This seventeenth volume will continue to provide coverage of emergent issues such as: Coping with Job Loss: A Life-Facet Perspective; The Older Worker in Organizational Context; Employment Relationships from the Employer's Perspective; Great Minds Don't Think Alike?: Past, Present and Future of Cross-Cultural Studies in Industrial and Organizational Psychology; Executive Health; The Influence of Values in Organizations; New Research Perspectives and Implicit Managerial Competency Modelling in China Each chapter offers a comprehensive and critical survey of a chosen topic, and each is supported by valuable bibliography. For advanced students, academics, and researchers, as well as professional psychologists and managers, this remains the most authoritative and current guide to developments and established knowledge in the field of industrial and organizational psychology.

Industrial Clusters, Institutions and Poverty in Nigeria

Industrial Clusters, Institutions and Poverty in Nigeria PDF Author: Oyebanke Oyeyinka
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319411519
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This book provides a systematic examination of the relationship between industrial clusters and poverty, which is analyzed using a multidimensional framework. It examines the often-neglected concept of social protection as a means of mitigating the risks and vulnerabilities faced by workers and citizens in poor countries. By analyzing the case of the Otigba Information and Communications Technology cluster in Lagos, Nigeria, the author shows under which conditions firms in productive clusters can pass on benefits to workers in ways that improve their living standards in the wider socio-economic and spatial context of the region. The results presented provide substantial evidence of opportunities for economic development, helping planners to explore different avenues for integrating firm-driven social protection into social policy.

Agglomeration and Firm Performance

Agglomeration and Firm Performance PDF Author: Fiorenza Belussi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319905759
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
This contributed volume studies and explains the effect of agglomeration on a firm’s innovation and performance. It presents new cases as well as new topics within the agglomeration phenomenon, exploring also their role under the Great Recession. Beyond the analysis of regions or clusters, this volume focuses on firms within agglomerations and captures this phenomenon from different perspectives, contexts and diverse literatures. Specifically, it looks at the question under what circumstances exert generate benefits on firms’ performance, and how those gains are generated and distributed, usually asymmetrically, across agglomerated firms. In this context, the book addresses topics such as networks, collocation, labor mobility, firm’s strategies, innovation, competitiveness and collective actions across a diverse set of literatures, including economic geography, business economics, management, social networks, industrial districts, international business, sociology or industry dynamics.

Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact

Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact PDF Author: Jakob Edler
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1784711853
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Book Description
Innovation underpins competitiveness, is crucial to addressing societal challenges, and its support has become a major public policy goal. But what really works in innovation policy, and why? This Handbook, compiled by leading experts in the field, is the first comprehensive guide to understanding the logic and effects of innovation polices. The Handbook develops a conceptualisation and typology of innovation policies, presents meta-evaluations for 16 key innovation policy instruments and analyses evidence on policy-mix. For each policy instrument, underlying rationales and examples are presented, along with a critical analysis of the available impact evidence. Providing access to primary sources of impact analysis, the book offers an insightful assessment of innovation policy practice and its evaluation.

Clusters, Networks and Innovation

Clusters, Networks and Innovation PDF Author: Stefano Breschi
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199275556
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
Examining the role of the much-vaunted concepts of regional clusters in the prosperity and economic expansion of countries, this work looks at the different experiences of industrial districts and high-tech regions such as Silicon Valley, Boston's biotech region, and Hsinchu-Taipei.

Innovation and Performance Drivers of Business Clusters

Innovation and Performance Drivers of Business Clusters PDF Author: Miroslav Zizka
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030799077
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book highlights the importance of clusters for the competitiveness of companies and is divided into three interrelated parts. The first part focuses on localization economics, cluster theory, the role of innovation, and innovation partnerships in cluster formations. The second part of the volume presents original research carried out from 2018 to 2020 in the field of both natural clusters and organized clusters. In addition to examining the impact of cluster membership, the contributions also focus on additional factors that may affect the financial performance of companies. In the third part, an additional survey and case studies are presented, to examine the specifics of family businesses in selected industrial districts of the textile, glass, and jewelry industries. A broader overview of the development of dominant industries in the selected districts is provided, for an easier understanding of the relationships of competition among companies and locations in the business clusters. The book evaluates implications for microeconomic and macroeconomic policies and provides proposals for corporate inter-organizational behavior. This volume addresses scholars and researchers of economics, business, and management, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of innovation and performance drivers of business clusters.

Location of International Business Activities

Location of International Business Activities PDF Author: Academy of International Business .
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137472316
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
In recent years an extensive range of new research has been revisiting the topic of the location of international business activities, from a variety of different perspectives and background interests. This work has been inspired in part by two apparently quite different but actually related contemporary trends: on the one hand, an emergence or revitalization of clusters of activities co-located in or around selected global city regions or fast growing metropolitan areas; and on the other hand, an increased global dispersion of activities conducted within the value chains managed or coordinated by many large multinational enterprises and their business partners. The former trend has given rise to discussions of how the elite of the cultural-cognitive economy of the 21st century (in Allen Scott's terminology) or the creative class (Richard Florida's term) are now being drawn or brought back to major urban centers; while the latter trend is associated with debates over outsourcing, and the economic and social consequences of shifts in the ownership and location of distinct nodes of value chains once production systems become more fragmented and the component parts of such systems become more geographically dispersed. An increased interest in the subject of international business location has been shown by scholars in Strategic Management, in Economic Geography, and in Regional Science, as well as in our own interdisciplinary field of International Business Studies. However, as is often the case in academic research communities, these bodies of scholarship have tended to develop at something of a distance from one another, each conversing internally more than they have with one another. Location of International Business Activities aims to promote a greater conversation between those interested in the topic of Location from various different backgrounds or starting points. The articles are taken from a special issue on the theme of the Multinational in Geographic Space which was published by The Journal of International Business Studies in 2013.