Individual Patterns of Behavior in Relation to the Social Norms of a Specific Interest Group PDF Download
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Author: Donald R. Kogut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: Donald R. Kogut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: Michael Hechter
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 1610442806
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451
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Book Description
Social norms are rules that prescribe what people should and should not do given their social surroundings and circumstances. Norms instruct people to keep their promises, to drive on the right, or to abide by the golden rule. They are useful explanatory tools, employed to analyze phenomena as grand as international diplomacy and as mundane as the rules of the road. But our knowledge of norms is scattered across disciplines and research traditions, with no clear consensus on how the term should be used. Research on norms has focused on the content and the consequences of norms, without paying enough attention to their causes. Social Norms reaches across the disciplines of sociology, economics, game theory, and legal studies to provide a well-integrated theoretical and empirical account of how norms emerge, change, persist, or die out. Social Norms opens with a critical review of the many outstanding issues in the research on norms: When are norms simply devices to ease cooperation, and when do they carry intrinsic moral weight? Do norms evolve gradually over time or spring up spontaneously as circumstances change? The volume then turns to case studies on the birth and death of norms in a variety of contexts, from protest movements, to marriage, to mushroom collecting. The authors detail the concrete social processes, such as repeated interactions, social learning, threats and sanctions, that produce, sustain, and enforce norms. One case study explains how it can become normative for citizens to participate in political protests in times of social upheaval. Another case study examines how the norm of objectivity in American journalism emerged: Did it arise by consensus as the professional creed of the press corps, or was it imposed upon journalists by their employers? A third case study examines the emergence of the norm of national self-determination: has it diffused as an element of global culture, or was it imposed by the actions of powerful states? The book concludes with an examination of what we know of norm emergence, highlighting areas of agreement and points of contradiction between the disciplines. Norms may be useful in explaining other phenomena in society, but until we have a coherent theory of their origins we have not truly explained norms themselves. Social Norms moves us closer to a true understanding of this ubiquitous feature of social life.
Author: Kimball Young
Publisher: New York : Knopf
ISBN:
Category : Social psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 894
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Book Description
Author: United States. Department of the Army
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: United States Department of the Army
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Author: Ray Corsini
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131770570X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1186
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Book Description
With more than three times as many defined entries, biographies, illustrations, and appendices than any other dictionary of psychology ever printed in the English language, Raymond Corsini's Dictionary of Psychology is indeed a landmark resource. The most comprehensive, up-to-date reference of its kind, the Dictionary also maintains a user-friendliness throughout. This combination ensures that it will serve as the definitive work for years to come. With a clear and functional design, and highly readable style, the Dictionary offers over 30,000 entries (including interdisciplinary terms and contemporary slang), more than 125 illustrations, as well as extensive cross-referencing of entries. Ten supportive appendices, such as the Greek Alphabet, Medical Prescription Terms, and biographies of more than 1,000 deceased contributors to psychology, further augment the Dictionary's usefulness. Over 100 psychologists as well as numerous physicians participated as consulting editors, and a dozen specialist consulting editors reviewed the material. Dr. Alan Auerbach, the American Psychological Association's de facto dictionary expert, served as the senior consulting editor. As a final check for comprehensiveness and accuracy, independent review editors were employed to re-examine, re-review, and re-approve every entry.
Author: Casey Klofstad
Publisher: Temple University Press
ISBN: 1439902747
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Does talking about civic issues encourage civic participation? In his innovative book, Civic Talk, Casey Klofstad shows that our discussions about politics and current events with our friends, colleagues, and relatives—"civic talk"—has the ability to turn thought into action—from voting to volunteering in civic organizations. Klofstad’s path breaking research is the first to find evidence of a causal relationship between the casual chatting and civic participation. He employs survey information and focus groups consisting of randomly assigned college freshman roommates to show this behavior in action. Klofstad also illustrates how civic talk varies under different circumstances and how the effects can last years into the future. Based on these findings, Klofstad contends that social context plays a central role in maintaining the strength of democracy. This conclusion cuts against the grain of previous research, which primarily focuses on individual-level determinants of civic participation, and negates social-level explanations.
Author: Raymond Scupin
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1544363109
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 497
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Book Description
Cultural Anthropology: A Global Perspective delves into both classic and current research in the field, reflecting a commitment to anthropology’s holistic and integrative approach. This text illuminates how the four subfields of anthropology—biological anthropology, archaeology, linguistics, and cultural anthropology—together yield a comprehensive understanding of humanity.
Author: HASBOLLAH BIN MAT SAAD
Publisher: PENA HIJRAH RESOURCES
ISBN: 9675523174
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
This book focused mainly on the subject matters that are related to the current issues of the relationship between the application of the law theory in the society and its aspects of practicality. These two perspectives are the utmost important and relevant subjects which need more clarification that can be blended with our law. We cannot always simply rely our thoughts to the theories of the western philosophers per se, but we should have our own identity in shaping our law for the betterment of our country. This book is designed and written in a very simple step, so that, the readers can understand the very basic of the subject matter in a better way. The author also tried to open the readers’ minds through discussions in the related topics.
Author: Edward Brent
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 1449672469
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 796
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Book Description
Learn Sociology creates a new paradigm for student-centered learning in introductory sociology courses. Written with 21st century students in mind, this text presents introductory sociology content in a highly interactive format that is both easy to use and highly compatible with digital applications. Drawing on best practices in educational pedagogy, Learn Sociology emphasizes "immersive learning," an approach that pairs critical analysis of sociological concepts with examples from everyday life to engage students actively with the material. Weaved through the text are recurring themes that put sociology into context, such as social structure, social control, social inequality, the social construction of reality, scientific knowledge, and social change. Learn Sociology optimizes learning through enhanced coverage, study, testing, and review while emphasizing the "applying" that reinforces comprehension. Based on a modular concept format, each chapter in Learn Sociology addresses a major concept in the introductory sociology curriculum. Associated with each module are key learning objectives, preview statements, illustrations, and a concept learning check assessment. With Learn Sociology, students have access to immediate computer-based feedback on essay questions that helps them practice writing and revising, reason critically, and grapple with real-world issues. All content in Learn Sociology is highly visual, current, and easy to understand while avoiding distracting and off-topic material. Visual overviews play to dynamic learning and underscore important points. The result is an introductory sociology curriculum that is engaging, consistent, and complete while providing students with a roadmap for learning, reviewing and self-assessment.
