Incentive Effects of the U.S. Welfare System PDF Download
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Author: Robert Moffitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child support
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Author: Robert Moffitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child support
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Author: Robert Moffitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
Author: Thomas Lemieux
Publisher: Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch
ISBN:
Category : Welfare recipients
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
Author: Lynette Hilton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aid to families with dependent children programs
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: Bruce Stafford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
There is much debate on whether financial incentives and disincentives in the welfare system affect union formation and childbearing. This report examines the evidence, focusing on studies from the last decade from English speaking countries which look at such measures as welfare benefits, tax credits, and employment programmes, and their impact on single parenthood, marriage, cohabitation, divorce, and childbearing rates. These include studies on the iintroduction of the Working Families Tax Credit in Great Britain; the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program, the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) in the United States; as well as some studies from Australia, including the Family Tax Benefit. The report concludes with the implications for welfare policy in Great Britain, and the methodological problems of researching welfare systems and family structure.
Author: Elizabeth T. Powers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
Author: Jeff GROGGER
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674037960
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
In Welfare Reform, Jeffrey Grogger and Lynn Karoly assemble evidence from numerous studies to assess how welfare reform has affected behavior. To broaden our understanding of this wide-ranging policy reform, the authors evaluate the evidence in relation to an economic model of behavior.
Author: Michael Sherraden
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315288354
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 309
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Book Description
This work proposes a new approach to welfare: a social policy that goes beyond simple income maintenance to foster individual initiative and self-sufficiency. It argues for an asset-based policy that would create a system of saving incentives through individual development accounts (IDAs) for specific purposes, such as college education, homeownership, self-employment and retirement security. In this way, low-income Americans could gain the same opportunities that middle- and upper-income citizens have to plan ahead, set aside savings and invest in a more secure future.
Author: P.M. Sommers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400973896
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
This is the second in a series of books growing out of the annual Mid dlebury College Conference on Economic Issues. The second confer ence, held in April 1980, focused on goals and realities of welfare reform. The objectives of the conference were threefold: (1) evaluation of the antipoverty effort so far; (2) discussion of welfare reform alternatives; and (3) prediction of how new initiatives would change work behavior and productivity. During the time this country has been engaged in a "war on poverty," two massive efforts to reform welfare, Richard M. Nixon's Family As sistance Plan (FAP) and Jimmy Carter's Program for Better Jobs and Income (PBJI), were proposed. Both defined national benefit levels and featured a negative income tax. Both measures were defeated in Congress. More modest efforts at reform have, however, changed the economic landscape. Because of the rapid growth in cash and in-kind transfer programs, income poverty is no longer the serious problem that it was in 1964. In fact, looking at the proliferation of programs and the substantial surge in participation rates, some politicians have even advocated a period of government retrenchment. In 1971, the governor of California vii viii INTRODUCTION proposed (and implemented) a major welfare reform in an attempt to stem the rapid growth of welfare caseloads that began in his state in 1967-68. He argued that savings from administrative improvements could be used to raise benefits for the "truly needy.
Author: Leah Hamilton
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030371212
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Book Description
This book explores the incentives and effects of modern welfare policy, contrasted with outcomes of global basic income pilots in the past seventy years. The author contends that paternalistic and counterproductive eligibility rules in the modern American welfare state violate the human dignity of the poor and make it nearly impossible to escape the “poverty trap.” Furthermore, these types of restrictions are absent from expenditures aimed at middle and upper-income households such as mortgage interest deductions and tax-sheltered retirement accounts. Case examples from the author's years as a front-line social worker and interviews with basic income pilot recipients in Ontario, Canada, are woven throughout the book to better illustrate the effects of the current system and the hidden potential of more radical alternatives such as a universal basic income.
