Impacts of Alternative Tillage, Fertilization, and Herbicide Application Methods on Corn Production Costs and Returns PDF Download
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Author: Kent D. Olson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Author: Kent D. Olson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Author: Richard M. Klemme
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation tillage
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309172942
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 325
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Book Description
Although chemical pesticides safeguard crops and improve farm productivity, they are increasingly feared for their potentially dangerous residues and their effects on ecosystems. The Future Role of Pesticides explores the role of chemical pesticides in the decade ahead and identifies the most promising opportunities for increasing the benefits and reducing the risks of pesticide use. The committee recommends R&D, program, and policy initiatives for federal agriculture authorities and other stakeholders in the public and private sectors. This book presents clear overviews of key factors in chemical pesticide use, including: Advances in genetic engineering not only of pest-resistant crops but also of pests themselves. Problems in pesticide useâ€"concerns about the health of agricultural workers, the ability of pests to develop resistance, issues of public perception, and more. Impending shifts in agricultureâ€"globalization of the economy, biological "invasions" of organisms, rising sensitivity toward cross-border environmental issues, and other trends. With a model and working examples, this book offers guidance on how to assess various pest control strategies available to today's agriculturist.
Author: Jun Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 406
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Book Description
Author: Judy Ohannesian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 818
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Book Description
Author: Mark Allen Krause
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: William H. Darlington
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corn
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Author: William Lockeretz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crop yields
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
Author: David Kwaw-Mensah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Corn producers in Iowa adopt no-tillage (NT), strip-tillage (ST) or chisel plow (CP) and either commercial fertilizer or liquid swine manure produce corn. The rising cost of commercial N fertilizers raises concerns about using alternative and viable sources of N and P for corn production. The objectives of this study were to evaluate 1) the responses of corn to three tillage treatments (NT, ST and CP) and four N rates (0, 84, 168 and 252 kg N ha−1) of liquid either liquid swine manure or commercial fertilizer N and 2) the effects of tillage on soil temperature, compaction, moisture storage and water extraction by corn root system. The study was conducted at the Northeast Research and Demonstration Farm of Iowa State University near Nashua. The soil at the study site is Kenyon (fine loamy, mixed mesic Typic Hapludolls) soil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with split-plot arrangement in three replications. The tillage treatments were randomly assigned to each replication as main plots and the N rates of either N source as the subplot. Results of the study showed no significant impact of tillage treatments on plant biomass and corn yield. Increasing soil N application increased corn yield and corn stalk NO3-N concentrations for both N sources. At N rates higher than 100 kg N ha−1, corn showed a luxury consumption of N for both N sources. Soil temperature in the ST treatment compared favorably with CP, but showed an overall advantage over NT, which consistently recorded lower soil temperatures and ERI. Soil moisture storage for all tillage treatments at the top 30 cm and 0 to 120 cm were not significantly different for both N sources. Soil water extraction by corn roots did not show significant differences for all tillage treatments and both N sources. Soil penetration resistance measurements for tillage treatments did not show significant differences but increased with soil depth especially in the top 20-cm soil depth and late in the growing season for both N sources.
