Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the History of Brain Research

Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the History of Brain Research PDF Author: Chiara Ambrosio
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128142588
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Progress in Brain Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Progress of Brain Research series - Updated release includes the latest information on the Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the Visual History of Brain Research

Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the History of Brain Research

Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the History of Brain Research PDF Author: Chiara Ambrosio
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128142588
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Progress in Brain Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Progress of Brain Research series - Updated release includes the latest information on the Imagining the Brain: Episodes in the Visual History of Brain Research

Phrenitis and the Pathology of the Mind in Western Medical Thought

Phrenitis and the Pathology of the Mind in Western Medical Thought PDF Author: Chiara Thumiger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009241354
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
From an archaic, unfamiliar and Greek-sounding disease described by the Hippocratics, 'phrenitis', to meningitis, stress syndrome and delirium: this book takes the reader on a journey through key phases of Western ideas about human physiology and mental health and reflects on loss and survival in the history of disease.

The Embodied Imagination in Antebellum American Art and Culture

The Embodied Imagination in Antebellum American Art and Culture PDF Author: Catherine Holochwost
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429615302
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
This book reveals a new history of the imagination told through its engagement with the body. Even as they denounced the imagination’s potential for inviting luxury, vice, and corruption, American audiences avidly consumed a transatlantic visual culture of touring paintings, dioramas, gift books, and theatrical performances that pictured a preindustrial—and largely imaginary—European past. By examining the visual, material, and rhetorical strategies artists like Washington Allston, Asher B. Durand, Thomas Cole, and others used to navigate this treacherous ground, Catherine Holochwost uncovers a hidden tension in antebellum aesthetics. The book will be of interest to scholars of art history, literary and cultural history, critical race studies, performance studies, and media studies.

From Neurons to Neighborhoods

From Neurons to Neighborhoods PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309069882
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 610

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Book Description
How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.

The History of the Brain and Mind Sciences

The History of the Brain and Mind Sciences PDF Author: Stephen T. Casper
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1580465951
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
How did epidemics, zoos, German exiles, methamphetamine, disgruntled technicians, modern bureaucracy, museums, and whipping cream shape the emergence of modern neuroscience?

The Cambridge Handbook of the Imagination

The Cambridge Handbook of the Imagination PDF Author: Anna Abraham
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108429246
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 865

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Book Description
The human imagination manifests in countless different forms. We imagine the possible and the impossible. How do we do this so effortlessly? Why did the capacity for imagination evolve and manifest with undeniably manifold complexity uniquely in human beings? This handbook reflects on such questions by collecting perspectives on imagination from leading experts. It showcases a rich and detailed analysis on how the imagination is understood across several disciplines of study, including anthropology, archaeology, medicine, neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and the arts. An integrated theoretical-empirical-applied picture of the field is presented, which stands to inform researchers, students, and practitioners about the issues of relevance across the board when considering the imagination. With each chapter, the nature of human imagination is examined - what it entails, how it evolved, and why it singularly defines us as a species.

The Brain

The Brain PDF Author: David Eagleman
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0525433449
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
From the renowned neuroscientist and New York Times bestselling author of Incognito comes the companion volume to the international PBS series about how your life shapes your brain, and how your brain shapes your life. "An ideal introduction to how biology generates the mind.... Clear, engaging and thought-provoking." —Nature Locked in the silence and darkness of your skull, your brain fashions the rich narratives of your reality and your identity. Join renowned neuroscientist David Eagleman for a journey into the questions at the mysterious heart of our existence. What is reality? Who are “you”? How do you make decisions? Why does your brain need other people? How is technology poised to change what it means to be human? In the course of his investigations, Eagleman guides us through the world of extreme sports, criminal justice, facial expressions, genocide, brain surgery, gut feelings, robotics, and the search for immortality. Strap in for a whistle-stop tour into the inner cosmos. In the infinitely dense tangle of billions of brain cells and their trillions of connections, something emerges that you might not have expected to see in there: you. Color illustrations throughout.

The Care of the Brain in Early Christianity

The Care of the Brain in Early Christianity PDF Author: Jessica Wright
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520387678
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
"The care of the brain in early Christianity is a history of the brain during late antiquity. Through close attention to ancient medical material and its transformation in Christian texts, Jessica Wright traces the roots of cerebral subjectivity--the identification of the individual self with the brain, a belief very much still with us today--to tensions within early Christianity over the brain's role in self-governance and its inherent vulnerability. Examining how early Christians appropriated medical ideas, Wright tracks how they used the vulnerability of the brain as a trope for teaching ascetic practices, therapeutics of the soul, and the path to salvation. Bringing a medical lens to the religous discourse, this text demonstrates that rather than rejecting medical traditions, early Christianity developed through creatively integrating them"--Publisher's website.

Novel Brain Imaging Methods for the Aid of Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Novel Brain Imaging Methods for the Aid of Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders PDF Author: Takao Yamasaki
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832553362
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
This Research Topic aims to highlight the latest experimental techniques and methods used to aid in the classification; diagnosis; visualization; prognosis and treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders using brain imaging methods. Review articles or opinions on methodologies or applications including the advantages and limitations of each are welcome. This Topic includes technologies and up-to-date methods which help advance the science. The contributions to this collection will undergo peer-review. Novelty and the utility of a method or protocol must be evident. We welcome contributions covering all aspects of novel brain imaging methods that aid clinicians in handling neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders as described above. Submissions will be handled by the team of Topic Editors. Frontiers in Neuroscience supports the FAIR (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) principles for scientific data management and stewardship (Wilkinson et al., Sci. Data 3:160018, 2016). This Research Topic welcomes: • Methods: Describing new methods that are significantly improved or adapted for specific purposes. These manuscripts may include primary (original) data. • Protocols: Detailed descriptions, including pitfalls and troubleshooting, to benefit those who may evaluate or employ the techniques. The protocols must be proven to work. • Perspective or General Commentaries on brain imaging methods and protocols relevant for aiding in the handling of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders. • Reviews and mini-reviews of topical methods and protocols highlighting the important future directions of the field.

Spiritual Direction As a Medical Art in Early Christian Monasticism

Spiritual Direction As a Medical Art in Early Christian Monasticism PDF Author: JONATHAN L. ZECHER
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198854137
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
What expectations did the women and men living in early monastic communities carry into relationships of obedience and advice? What did they hope to achieve through confession and discipline? To explore these questions, this study shows how several early Christian writers applied the logic, knowledge, and practices of Galenic medicine to develop their own practices of spiritual direction. Evagrius reads dream images as diagnostic indicators of the soul's state. John Cassian crafts a nosology of the soul using lists of passions while diagnosing the causes of wet dreams. Basil of Caesarea pits the spiritual director against the physician in a competition over diagnostic expertise. John Climacus crafts pathologies of passions through demonic family trees, while equipping his spiritual director with a physician's toolkit and imagining the monastic space as a vast clinic. These different appropriations of medical logic and metaphors not only show us the thought-world of late antique monasticism, but they would also have decisive consequences for generations of Christian subjects who would learn to see themselves as sick or well, patients or healers, within monastic communities.