Ignitability and Explosibility of Gases and Vapors

Ignitability and Explosibility of Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Tingguang Ma
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493926659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
The book provides a systematic view on flammability and a collection of solved engineering problems in the fields of dilution and purge, mine gas safety, clean burning safety and gas suppression modeling. For the first time, fundamental principles of energy conservation are used to develop theoretical flammability diagrams and are then explored to understand various safety-related mixing problems. This provides the basis for a fully-analytical solution to any flammability problem. Instead of the traditional view that flammability is a fundamental material property, here flammability is discovered to be a result of the explosibility of air and the ignitability of fuel, or a process property. By exploring the more fundamental concepts of explosibility and ignitability, the safety targets of dilution and purge can be better defined and utilized for guiding safe operations in process safety. This book provides various engineering approaches to mixture flammability, benefiting not only the safety students, but also field operators, as a useful resource for the safe handling of flammable gases and liquids. It will be useful to anyone who worries about the ignition potential of a flammable mixture.

Ignitability and Explosibility of Gases and Vapors

Ignitability and Explosibility of Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Tingguang Ma
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493926659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book provides a systematic view on flammability and a collection of solved engineering problems in the fields of dilution and purge, mine gas safety, clean burning safety and gas suppression modeling. For the first time, fundamental principles of energy conservation are used to develop theoretical flammability diagrams and are then explored to understand various safety-related mixing problems. This provides the basis for a fully-analytical solution to any flammability problem. Instead of the traditional view that flammability is a fundamental material property, here flammability is discovered to be a result of the explosibility of air and the ignitability of fuel, or a process property. By exploring the more fundamental concepts of explosibility and ignitability, the safety targets of dilution and purge can be better defined and utilized for guiding safe operations in process safety. This book provides various engineering approaches to mixture flammability, benefiting not only the safety students, but also field operators, as a useful resource for the safe handling of flammable gases and liquids. It will be useful to anyone who worries about the ignition potential of a flammable mixture.

Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors

Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Hubert Frank Coward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description


Flammability Characteristics of Combustible Gases and Vapors

Flammability Characteristics of Combustible Gases and Vapors PDF Author: ISA
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781556176975
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Includes theoretical and practical work carried out and collected by the U.S. Bureau of Mines relating to ignition and explosive properties of flammable gas mixtures. While the primary emphasis is on methane-gas mixtures as found in coal mines, a full treatment of many other gases and vapors is included.

Limits of Inflammability of Gases and Vapors

Limits of Inflammability of Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Hubert Frank Coward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors

Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Hubert Frank Coward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description


Dust Explosions in the Process Industries

Dust Explosions in the Process Industries PDF Author: Rolf K. Eckhoff
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080488749
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 745

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Book Description
Unfortunately, dust explosions are common and costly in a wide array of industries such as petrochemical, food, paper and pharmaceutical. It is imperative that practical and theoretical knowledge of the origin, development, prevention and mitigation of dust explosions is imparted to the responsible safety manager. The material in this book offers an up to date evaluation of prevalent activities, testing methods, design measures and safe operating techniques. Also provided is a detailed and comprehensive critique of all the significant phases relating to the hazard and control of a dust explosion. An invaluable reference work for industry, safety consultants and students. - A completely new chapter on design of electrical equipment to be used in areas containing combustible/explosible dust - A substantially extended and re-organized final review chapter, containing nearly 400 new literature references from the years 1997-2002 - Extensive cross-referencing from the original chapters 1-7 to the corresponding sections of the expanded review chapter

Flammability Characteristics of Combustible Gases and Vapors

Flammability Characteristics of Combustible Gases and Vapors PDF Author: Michael George Zabetakis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combustion
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description


Fundamentals of Fire and Explosion

Fundamentals of Fire and Explosion PDF Author: Daniel Richard Stull
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description


FLAMMABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES AND VAPORS; U.S. BUREAU OF MINES BULLETIN 627

FLAMMABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES AND VAPORS; U.S. BUREAU OF MINES BULLETIN 627 PDF Author: ZABETAKIS MG.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Sources of Ignition

Sources of Ignition PDF Author: John Bond
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483161250
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
Sources of Ignition: Flammability Characteristics of Chemicals and Products describes the flammability characteristics of substances and deals with the different sources of ignition. Case histories are presented for review and analysis. The book is comprised of six chapters and seven appendices. The introduction gives a basic description of the anatomy of fire and explosions, including the access to fuel and the interaction of oxygen and fuel. A description of the flammable limits of gases, dusts, mists, and mixtures and the method of estimating these follow. The text also explains the flash point of a substance and the method of calculating it, using citations from Fuji and Hermann. The ignition energy of a chemical, as well as how to estimate it using the method of Calcote et al., is also presented. The book explains that autoignition temperature of gases is dependent on different factors, such as time delay, oxygen concentration, and catalyst effects of materials, but may still be estimated citing Zabetakis, 1965 as reference. The formula is given in more detail. Finally, the energy sources for ignition are enumerated as mechanical, electrical, thermal, and chemical. The appendices deal with chemicals, self-heating substances, organic peroxides, substances prone to spontaneous combustions, unstable substances, flammability characteristics of dusts, and a checklist of possible sources of ignition. This book is beneficial to fire safety engineers, firemen, fire prevention maintenance administrators, fire hazard officers, and other personnel whose line of work is in fire safety and prevention.