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Author: Antonio Coca
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319811895
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book focuses on diverse aspects of the relationship between hypertension and brain damage, providing up-to-date information that will be of interest to both clinicians and researchers. After an introductory chapter on epidemiology, the significance of various comorbidities that represent risk factors for brain damage in the context of hypertension is discussed. Detailed consideration is then given to the effects of hypertension on small and large cerebral arteries and the consequences for brain damage. Similarly, the association between hypertension and ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke is fully explored, and the evidence and guidelines regarding reduction of high blood pressure during the acute phase of each form of stroke are summarized. Both the primary and the secondary prevention of stroke are addressed, with presentation of the results of key trials. Readers will also find interesting new perspectives on the roles of different imaging techniques, including CT and functional MRI, in detecting and diagnosing brain damage in patients with hypertension. The closing chapters review the relation of hypertension to subjective and objective cognitive failures and to cognitive decline and dementia.
Author: Antonio Coca
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319811895
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book focuses on diverse aspects of the relationship between hypertension and brain damage, providing up-to-date information that will be of interest to both clinicians and researchers. After an introductory chapter on epidemiology, the significance of various comorbidities that represent risk factors for brain damage in the context of hypertension is discussed. Detailed consideration is then given to the effects of hypertension on small and large cerebral arteries and the consequences for brain damage. Similarly, the association between hypertension and ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke is fully explored, and the evidence and guidelines regarding reduction of high blood pressure during the acute phase of each form of stroke are summarized. Both the primary and the secondary prevention of stroke are addressed, with presentation of the results of key trials. Readers will also find interesting new perspectives on the roles of different imaging techniques, including CT and functional MRI, in detecting and diagnosing brain damage in patients with hypertension. The closing chapters review the relation of hypertension to subjective and objective cognitive failures and to cognitive decline and dementia.
Author: Antonio Coca
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319320742
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 218
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Book Description
This book focuses on diverse aspects of the relationship between hypertension and brain damage, providing up-to-date information that will be of interest to both clinicians and researchers. After an introductory chapter on epidemiology, the significance of various comorbidities that represent risk factors for brain damage in the context of hypertension is discussed. Detailed consideration is then given to the effects of hypertension on small and large cerebral arteries and the consequences for brain damage. Similarly, the association between hypertension and ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke is fully explored, and the evidence and guidelines regarding reduction of high blood pressure during the acute phase of each form of stroke are summarized. Both the primary and the secondary prevention of stroke are addressed, with presentation of the results of key trials. Readers will also find interesting new perspectives on the roles of different imaging techniques, including CT and functional MRI, in detecting and diagnosing brain damage in patients with hypertension. The closing chapters review the relation of hypertension to subjective and objective cognitive failures and to cognitive decline and dementia.
Author: Francesco Amenta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Daniel Laskowitz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498766579
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309210089
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) accounts for up to one-third of combat-related injuries in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to some estimates. TBI is also a major problem among civilians, especially those who engage in certain sports. At the request of the Department of Defense, the IOM examined the potential role of nutrition in the treatment of and resilience against TBI.
Author: Leonardo Pantoni
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107031664
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 375
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Book Description
Up-to-date discussion of the etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of this common cause of stroke and cognitive impairment.
Author: Shari R. Waldstein
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317916999
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 675
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Book Description
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and most westernized nations. Both CVDs and their risk factors confer substantial risk for stroke and dementia, but are also associated with more subtle changes in brain structure and function and cognitive performance prior to such devastating clinical outcomes. It has been suggested that there exists a continuum of brain abnormalities and cognitive difficulties associated with increasingly severe manifestations of cardiovascular risk factors and diseases that precede vascular cognitive impairment and may ultimately culminate in stroke or dementia. This second edition examines the relations of a host of behavioral and biomedical risk factors, in addition to subclinical and clinical CVDs, to brain and cognitive function. Associations with dementia and pre-dementia cognitive performance are reported, described, and discussed with a focus on underlying brain mechanisms. Future research agendas are suggested, and clinical implications are considered. The volume is a resource for professionals and students in neuropsychology, behavioral medicine, neurology, cardiology, cardiovascular and behavioral epidemiology, gerontology, geriatric medicine, nursing, adult developmental psychology, and for other physicians and health care professionals who work with patients with, or at risk for, CVDs.
Author: Dan Greitz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789162808563
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
Author: Krishnan Padmakumari Sivaraman Nair
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110718469X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
This practical handbook for clinicians covers pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options in neurological rehabilitation.
Author: Jason E. Kisser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174
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Book Description
Hypertension and traumatic brain injuries have both been shown to have significant impacts on cognition and both have proposed mechanisms related to cerebral perfusion and asymptomatic brain pathology, but no research has linked hypertension and traumatic brain injury on neuropsychological functioning. I hypothesized that hypertension status and mild traumatic brain injury history would interact to predict worse cognitive functioning than hypertension or mild traumatic brain injury history alone. A sample of 156 participants was used from a parent study looking at cardiovascular disease and the brain. Multiple regression analyses were implemented to investigate whether the interaction of hypertension status and mild traumatic brain injury history significantly predicted neuropsychological test results controlling for age, sex, race, education, hypertensive medication use, smoking status, alcohol use per week, and depressive symptomatology. Results showed that no significant interactions existed between hypertension and mild traumatic brain injury, but simple effects of hypertension status predicted Trail Making Test B time and Grooved Pegboard Dominant Hand time. It is possible that mild traumatic brain injury status does not interact with hypertension status, or that methodological issues with the study interfered with significant relations. Future studies should investigate if more severe head injuries or if the full range of blood pressure impacts cognitive functioning.
