Humean Moral Pluralism

Humean Moral Pluralism PDF Author: Michael B. Gill
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198714033
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Michael B. Gill offers a new account of Humean moral pluralism: the view that there are different moral reasons for action, which are based on human sentiments. He explores its historical origins, and argues that it offers the most compelling view of our moral experience. Together, pluralism and Humeanism make a philosophically powerful couple.

Humean Moral Pluralism

Humean Moral Pluralism PDF Author: Michael B. Gill
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198714033
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Get Book

Book Description
Michael B. Gill offers a new account of Humean moral pluralism: the view that there are different moral reasons for action, which are based on human sentiments. He explores its historical origins, and argues that it offers the most compelling view of our moral experience. Together, pluralism and Humeanism make a philosophically powerful couple.

Humean Moral Pluralism

Humean Moral Pluralism PDF Author: Michael B. Gill
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191039047
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Michael B. Gill offers an original account of Humean moral pluralism. Moral pluralism is the view that there are different ultimate moral reasons for action, that those different reasons can sometimes come into conflict with each other, and that there exist no invariable ordering principles that tell us how to resolve such conflicts. If moral pluralism is true, we will at times have to act on moral decisions for which we can give no fully principled justification. Humeanism is the view that our moral judgments are based on our sentiments, that reason alone could not have given rise to our moral judgments, and that there are no mind-independent moral properties for our moral judgments to track. In this book, Gill shows that the combination of these two views produces a more accurate account of our moral experiences than the monistic, rationalist, and non-naturalist alternatives. He elucidates the historical origins of the Humean pluralist position in the works of David Hume, Adam Smith, and their eighteenth century contemporaries, and explains how recent work in moral psychology has advanced this position. And he argues for the position's superiority to the non-naturalist pluralism of W. D. Ross and the monism of Kantianism and consequentialism. The pluralist account of the content of morality has been traditionally perceived as belonging with non-naturalist intuitionism. The Humean sentimentalist account of morality has been traditionally perceived as not belonging with any view of morality's content at all. Humean Moral Pluralism explodes both those perceptions. It shows that pluralism and Humeanism belong together, and that they make a philosophically powerful couple.

Ethics

Ethics PDF Author: Lawrence M. Hinman
Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Cultural pluralism
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
This book not only provides an introduction to the main traditions in ethical thought (Aristotle and virtue ethics, Mill and utilitarianism, and Kant and deontology), but also offers a conceptual framework (ethical pluralism) for understanding the relationship among these various theories.

The Virtue Ethics of Hume and Nietzsche

The Virtue Ethics of Hume and Nietzsche PDF Author: Christine Swanton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118939395
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
This ground-breaking and lucid contribution to the vibrant field of virtue ethics focuses on the influential work of Hume and Nietzsche, providing fresh perspectives on their philosophies and a compelling account of their impact on the development of virtue ethics. A ground-breaking text that moves the field of virtue ethics beyond ancient moral theorists and examines the highly influential ethical work of Hume and Nietzsche from a virtue ethics perspective Contributes both to virtue ethics and a refreshed understanding of Hume’s and Nietzsche’s ethics Skilfully bridges the gap between continental and analytical philosophy Lucidly written and clearly organized, allowing students to focus on either Hume or Nietzsche Written by one of the most important figures contributing to virtue ethics today

Moral Relativism, Moral Diversity, and Human Relationships

Moral Relativism, Moral Diversity, and Human Relationships PDF Author: James Kellenberger
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271039411
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book aims to clarify the debate between moral relativists and moral absolutists by showing what is right and what is wrong about each of these positions, by revealing how the phenomenon of moral diversity is connected with moral relativism, and by arguing for the importance of relationships between persons as key to reaching a satisfactory understanding of the issues involved in the debate.

A Pluralistic Humean Environmental Ethic

A Pluralistic Humean Environmental Ethic PDF Author: Jason P. Matzke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental ethics
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description


Ethics

Ethics PDF Author: David Wiggins
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674022140
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
Almost every thoughtful person wonders at some time why morality says what it says and how, if at all, it speaks to us. David Wiggins surveys the answers most commonly proposed for such questions--and does so in a way that the thinking reader, increasingly perplexed by the everyday problem of moral philosophy, can follow. His work is thus an introduction to ethics that presupposes nothing more than the reader's willingness to read philosophical proposals closely and literally. Gathering insights from Hume, Kant, the utilitarians, and a twentieth-century assortment of post-utilitarian thinkers, and drawing on sources as diverse as Aristotle, Simone Weil, and Philippa Foot, Wiggins points to the special role of the sentiments of solidarity and reciprocity that human beings will find within themselves. After examining the part such sentiments play in sustaining our ordinary ideas of agency and responsibility, he searches the political sphere for a neo-Aristotelian account of justice that will cohere with such an account of morality. Finally, Wiggins turns to the standing of morality and the question of the objectivity or reality of ethical demands. As the need arises at various points in the book, he pursues a variety of related issues and engages additional thinkers--Plato, C. S. Peirce, Darwin, Schopenhauer, Leibniz, John Rawls, Montaigne and others--always emphasizing the words of the philosophers under discussion, and giving readers the resources to arrive at their own viewpoint of why and how ethics matters.

Minimal Morality

Minimal Morality PDF Author: Michael Moehler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198785925
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Michael Moehler develops a novel multilevel social contract theory tailored to the conditions of societies that are deeply morally pluralistic. Such societies must cope with a variety of values and traditions: Moehler defines the minimal behavioral restrictions that are necessary to ensure mutually beneficial peaceful long-term cooperation.

Philosophy in an Age of Pluralism

Philosophy in an Age of Pluralism PDF Author: Charles Taylor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521437424
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive evaluation of Charles Taylor's work and a major contribution to leading questions in philosophy and the human sciences as they face an increasingly pluralistic age. Charles Taylor is one of the most influential contemporary moral and political philosophers: in an era of specialisation he is one of the few thinkers who has developed a comprehensive philosophy which speaks to the conditions of the modern world in a way that is compelling to specialists in various disciplines. This collection of specially commissioned essays brings together twelve distinguished scholars from a variety of fields to discuss critically Taylor's work. The topics range from the history of philosophy, to truth, modernity and postmodernity, theism, interpretation, the human sciences, liberalism, pluralism and difference. Taylor responds to all the contributions and re-articulates his own views.

Moral Education and Pluralism

Moral Education and Pluralism PDF Author: Mal Leicester
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135698686
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Volume IV looks at the development of moral education, with particular relation to the context of cultural pluralism. Taking a theoretical approach, it discusses philosophical issues of moral relativism as well as the application of theory to good practice.