Human Biologists in the Archives

Human Biologists in the Archives PDF Author: D. Ann Herring
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139435612
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
In this book, the 'field' is not an exotic locale but the sometimes dusty back rooms of libraries, archives and museums. These largely untapped resources however reveal how the study of human biology through historical documents can expand the horizons of anthropological research.

Human Biologists in the Archives

Human Biologists in the Archives PDF Author: D. Ann Herring
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139435612
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this book, the 'field' is not an exotic locale but the sometimes dusty back rooms of libraries, archives and museums. These largely untapped resources however reveal how the study of human biology through historical documents can expand the horizons of anthropological research.

Patterns of Growth and Development in the Genus Homo

Patterns of Growth and Development in the Genus Homo PDF Author: J. L. Thompson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442084
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
It is generally accepted that the earliest human ancestors grew more like apes than like humans today. If they did so, and we are now different, when, how and why did our modern growth patterns evolve? This book focuses on species within the genus Homo to investigate the evolutionary origins of characteristic human patterns and rates of craniofacial and postcranial growth and development, and to explore unique ontogenetic patterns within each fossil species. Experts examine growth patterns found within available Plio-Pleistocene hominid samples, and analyse variation in ontogenetic patterns and rates of development in recent modern humans in order to provide a comparative context for fossil hominid studies. Presenting studies of some of the newer juvenile fossil specimens and information on Homo antecessor, this book will provide a rich data source with which anthropologists and evolutionary biologists can address the questions posed above.

Plagues and Epidemics

Plagues and Epidemics PDF Author: D. Ann Herring
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000181553
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
Until recently, plagues were thought to belong in the ancient past. Now there are deep worries about global pandemics. This book presents views from anthropology about this much publicized and complex problem. The authors take us to places where epidemics are erupting, waning, or gone, and to other places where they have not yet arrived, but where a frightening story line is already in place. They explore public health bureaucracies and political arenas where the power lies to make decisions about what is, and is not, an epidemic. They look back into global history to uncover disease trends and look ahead to a future of expanding plagues within the context of climate change. The chapters are written from a range of perspectives, from the science of modeling epidemics to the social science of understanding them. Patterns emerge when people are engulfed by diseases labeled as epidemics but which have the hallmarks of plague. There are cycles of shame and blame, stigma, isolation of the sick, fear of contagion, and end-of-the-world scenarios. Plague, it would seem, is still among us.

The Bioarchaeology of Children

The Bioarchaeology of Children PDF Author: Mary E. Lewis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521836029
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
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Strange Natures

Strange Natures PDF Author: Kent H. Redford
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300230974
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
A groundbreaking examination of the implications of synthetic biology for biodiversity conservation Nature almost everywhere survives on human terms. The distinction between what is natural and what is human-made, which has informed conservation for centuries, has become blurred. When scientists can reshape genes more or less at will, what does it mean to conserve nature? The tools of synthetic biology are changing the way we answer that question. Gene editing technology is already transforming the agriculture and biotechnology industries. What happens if synthetic biology is also used in conservation to control invasive species, fight wildlife disease, or even bring extinct species back from the dead? Conservation scientist Kent Redford and geographer Bill Adams turn to synthetic biology, ecological restoration, political ecology, and de-extinction studies and propose a thoroughly innovative vision for protecting nature.

Health, Risk, and Adversity

Health, Risk, and Adversity PDF Author: Catherine Panter-Brick
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 184545281X
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Research on health involves evaluating the disparities that are systematically associated with the experience of risk, including genetic and physiological variation, environmental exposure to poor nutrition and disease, and social marginalization. This volume provides a unique perspective - a comparative approach to the analysis of health disparities and human adaptability - and specifically focuses on the pathways that lead to unequal health outcomes. From an explicitly anthropological perspective situated in the practice and theory of biosocial studies, this book combines theoretical rigor with more applied and practice-oriented approaches and critically examines infectious and chronic diseases, reproduction, and nutrition.

Social Bioarchaeology

Social Bioarchaeology PDF Author: Sabrina C. Agarwal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405191872
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
Illustrates new methodological directions in analyzing human social and biological variation Offers a wide array of research on past populations around the globe Explains the central features of bioarchaeological research by key researchers and established experts around the world

A Companion to Medical Anthropology

A Companion to Medical Anthropology PDF Author: Merrill Singer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118863216
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
A Companion to Medical Anthropology examines the current issues, controversies, and state of the field in medical anthropology today. Provides an expert view of the major topics and themes to concern the discipline since its founding in the 1960s Written by leading international scholars in medical anthropology Covers environmental health, global health, biotechnology, syndemics, nutrition, substance abuse, infectious disease, and sexuality and reproductive health, and other topics

Beyond Collapse

Beyond Collapse PDF Author: Ronald K. Faulseit
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 0809333996
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Book Description
This book interprets how ancient civilizations responded to various stresses, including environmental change, warfare, and the fragmentation of political institutions. It focuses on what happened during and after the decline of once powerful regimes, and posits that they experienced social resilience and transformation instead of collapse.

Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited

Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited PDF Author: Kelly J. Knudson
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 1683401808
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
Choice Outstanding Academic Title This volume highlights new directions in the study of social identities in past populations. Building on the field-defining research in Bioarchaeology and Identity in the Americas, contributors expand the scope of the subject regionally, theoretically, and methodologically. This collection moves beyond the previous focus on single aspects of identity by demonstrating multi-scalar approaches and by explicitly addressing intersectionality in the archaeological record. Case studies in this volume come from both New World and Old World settings, including sites in North America, South America, Asia, and the Middle East. The communities investigated range from early Holocene hunter-gatherers to nineteenth-century urban poor. Contributors broaden the concept of identity to include disability or health status, age, social class, religion, occupation, and communal and familial identities. In addition to combining bioarchaeological data with oral history and material artifacts, they use new methods including social network analysis and more humanistic approaches in osteobiography. Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited offers updated ways of conceptualizing identity across time and space. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen