Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations

Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations PDF Author: Jan M T Daalmans
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0124072224
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations introduces a new generation within safety management, fully developed with neuropsychological insights, developed in collaboration with, and put to test by, the chemical and process industries. Until now, there has been little theoretical framework on how, and especially why, people behave the way they do in hazardous situations.Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations presents new theories, based on a human behavioral approach, to offer a fresh perspective on safety management. By way of case studies, practical tips and exercises, Dr Jan Daalmans demonstrates how this neuropsychological approach can be applied for those safety managers working in the Chemical, Process and Pharmaceutical industries. - Presents new brain-based approaches to safety, with a historical perspective on the evolution of the safety management - Practical tips and guidance for those working in the chemical and process industries - Including exercises and case studies to demonstrate the practical application of techniques

Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations

Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations PDF Author: Jan M T Daalmans
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0124072224
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 215

Get Book Here

Book Description
Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations introduces a new generation within safety management, fully developed with neuropsychological insights, developed in collaboration with, and put to test by, the chemical and process industries. Until now, there has been little theoretical framework on how, and especially why, people behave the way they do in hazardous situations.Human Behavior in Hazardous Situations presents new theories, based on a human behavioral approach, to offer a fresh perspective on safety management. By way of case studies, practical tips and exercises, Dr Jan Daalmans demonstrates how this neuropsychological approach can be applied for those safety managers working in the Chemical, Process and Pharmaceutical industries. - Presents new brain-based approaches to safety, with a historical perspective on the evolution of the safety management - Practical tips and guidance for those working in the chemical and process industries - Including exercises and case studies to demonstrate the practical application of techniques

Traffic Safety and Human Behavior

Traffic Safety and Human Behavior PDF Author: David Shinar
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787146332
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 1262

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Book Description
This comprehensive 2nd edition covers the key issues that relate human behavior to traffic safety. In particular it covers the increasing roles that pedestrians and cyclists have in the traffic system; the role of infotainment in driver distraction; and the increasing role of driver assistance systems in changing the driver-vehicle interaction.

Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security

Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security PDF Author: Stefano Tonetta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331966266X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 36th International Conference on ComputerSafety, Reliability, and Security, SAFECOMP 2017, held in Trento, Italy, in September 2017.The 22 revised full papers and two abstracts of keynotes presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on dynamic fault trees; safety case and argumentation; formal verification; autonomous systems; static analysis and testing; safety analysis and assessment; safety and security.

Occupational Safety and Accident Prevention

Occupational Safety and Accident Prevention PDF Author: C.G. Hoyos
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483297306
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Since the early 1970s there has been a considerable growth in the literature published on the topic of human reliability. However, the main emphasis has been on technical aspects of human reliability, rather than on an integrated safety approach combining safety engineering, organization and human factors. Up till now, information on the subject of occupational safety which covers human reliability as one aspect has been widely scattered in technical reviews or briefly mentioned in textbooks.This book provides a comprehensive overview on occupational safety with special emphasis on the human element. Examples of empirical studies as well as suggestions for practical measures are included to help in the understanding and application of the contents of the text. Although the prime objective of the book is to cover occupational safety from a human factors point of view, nevertheless some of the related areas are also discussed. Among others, they include problem solving in complex systems, judgmental and heuristic biases in decision making as well as characteristics of decision support systems in high risk industry. The inclusion of these topics clearly indicates the shift in attention of occupational safety from work activities on the shop floor to tasks of operators and supervisors in automated and semi-automated systems.The text will prove useful to students of psychology and human factors engineering. Additionally, it holds great utility for persons with an engineering background, such as industrial engineers, quality control engineers, system and design engineers and safety practitioners.

Principles of Forensic Engineering Applied to Industrial Accidents

Principles of Forensic Engineering Applied to Industrial Accidents PDF Author: Luca Fiorentini
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118962788
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
An introductory text on the investigation of industrial accidents Forensic engineering should be seen as a rigorous approach to the discovery of root causes that lead to an accident or near-miss. The approach should be suitable to identify both the immediate causes as well as the underlying factors that affected, amplified, or modified the events in terms of consequences, evolution, dynamics, etc., as well as the contribution of an eventual "human error". This book is a concise and introductory volume to the forensic engineering discipline which helps the reader to recognize the link among those important, very specialized aspects of the same problem in the global strategy of learning from accidents (or near-misses). The reader will benefit from a single point of access to this very large, technical literature that can be only correctly understood with the right terms, definitions, and links in mind. Keywords: Presents simple (real) cases, as well as giving an overview of more complex ones, each of them investigated within the same framework; Gives the readers the bibliography to access more in-depth specific aspects; Offers an overview of the most commonly used methodologies and techniques to investigate accidents, including the evidence that should be collected to define the cause, dynamics and responsibilities of an industrial accident, as well as the most appropriate methods to collect and preserve the evidence through an appropriate chain of security. Principles of Forensic Engineering Applied to Industrial Accidents is essential reading for researchers and practitioners in forensic engineering, as well as graduate students in forensic engineering departments and other professionals.

Handbook of Pediatric Psychology in School Settings

Handbook of Pediatric Psychology in School Settings PDF Author: Ronald T. Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135645701
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 840

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Book Description
In recent years the escalating costs of health care have caused managed care programs to shift the delivery of pediatric psychological services away from specialized medical centers and into primary care and school settings. One result has been a radical expansion of school psychology into issues of clinical intervention, health promotion, and the assessment of psychotropic medications. School psychologists are now expected to either deliver or (more likely) to provide consultation regarding a wide variety of pediatric psychological services. Because this is a recent phenomenon, very few school-based psychologists or allied health practitioners (school counselors and social workers) have received training in pediatric psychology. The mission of this book is to provide them with a comprehensive and authoritative guide to their newly acquired responsibilities in such areas as psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, health promotion, and prevention of disease. This book is appropriate for anyone concerned with issues of pediatric psychology in school settings: school psychologists, pediatric psychologists, clinical child psychologists, as well as pediatricians and child psychiatrists.

Human-in-the-Loop

Human-in-the-Loop PDF Author: Ephraim Suhir
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351132490
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Improvements in safety in the air and in space can be achieved through better ergonomics, better work environments, and other efforts of traditional avionic psychology that directly affect human behaviors and performance. Not limited to just the aerospace field, this book discusses adaptive probabilistic predictive modeling in human-in-the-loop situations and gets you familiar with a new, powerful, flexible, and effective approach to making outcomes from missions successful and safe. Covers the concepts, which are adaptable across other disciplines, and methodology for evaluating the likelihood of a successful outcome of an extraordinary situation Considers human performance and equipment/instrumentation reliability, as well as other possible sources of uncertainty Presents probabilistic assessment of an aerospace mission outcome Provides the most effective, physically meaningful, and cost-effective planning of an aerospace mission Offers how to organize and provide the most effective training of personnel

Research and Advanced Technology in Fire Safety

Research and Advanced Technology in Fire Safety PDF Author: Masahiro Yamazaki
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
ISBN: 8481028320
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
These proceedings include papers presented at the International Conference on “Research and Advanced Technology in Fire Safety” FireSafety 2017 which took place at University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain. During last decade, our research group organized several on-day events and, in this sense, the success of this conference is a tribute for that continued effort to exchange knowledge on this discipline between experts from all parts of the world. This congress represents an excellent “agora” for researchers and engineers to present and discuss new and innovative approaches. In addition, this event is a unique opportunity for Spanish-speaker scientific and technological community to receive them from top references. The need for expertise in this field is also increasing in this geographical context.

Influencing Human Behavior

Influencing Human Behavior PDF Author: Michael J. Manfredo
Publisher: Sagamore Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This book is an excellent text for marketing, administration, tourism, and commercial recreation courses, as well as for practitioners! The authors discuss the use of persuasive techniques to reduce vandalism, develop acceptance of price increases, ensure visitor safety, and optimise tourism advertising. They also examine behavioural systems framework, mass communication research, research in tourism advertising, and more! Social psychology and mass communications principles will help students and practitioners meet communication challenges.

Mensch und Computer 2015 – Workshopband

Mensch und Computer 2015 – Workshopband PDF Author: Anette Weisbecker
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110435586
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 842

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Book Description
The Workshop Volume from the Humans and Computers Conference documents the advanced tutorials that were presented to deepen the understanding gained from the conference lectures. It presents case studies along with accompanying exercises.