Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America

Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America PDF Author: George P Nicholas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781489923776
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description

Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America

Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America PDF Author: George P Nicholas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781489923776
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description


Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America

Holocene Human Ecology in Northeastern North America PDF Author: George P. Nicholas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489923764
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
Students of human behavior have always been interested in the relationship between human populations and their environment. Decades of research not only have illuminated the backdrop against which culture is viewed, but have identi fied many of the conditions that influence or promote technological develop ment, social transformation, and economic reorganization. It has become in creaSingly evident, however, that if we are to explore more forcefully the linkages between culture and environment, a processual orientation is required. This is found in human ecology-the study of the relationship between people and the ecosystem of which they are a part. This book is a collection of papers about the recent and distant past by scientists and humanists involved in the study of human ecology in northeastern North America. The authors critically examine the systemic interface between people and their environment first by identifying the indicators of that rela tionship (e.g., historical documentation, archaeological site patterning, faunal remains), then by defining the processes by which change in one part of the ecosystem affects other parts (e.g., by conSidering how an ecotonal gradient affects biotic communities over time), and finally by explicating the behavioral implications thereof.

Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast

Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast PDF Author: Claude Chapdelaine
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
ISBN: 1603448055
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
The Far Northeast, a peninsula incorporating the six New England states, New York east of the Hudson, Quebec south of the St. Lawrence River and Gulf of St. Lawrence, and the Maritime Provinces, provided the setting for a distinct chapter in the peopling of North America. Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast focuses on the Clovis pioneers and their eastward migration into this region, inhospitable before 13,500 years ago, especially in its northern latitudes. Bringing together the last decade or so of research on the Paleoindian presence in the area, Claude Chapdelaine and the contributors to this volume discuss, among other topics, the style variations in the fluted points left behind by these migrating peoples, a broader disparity than previously thought. This book offers not only an opportunity to review new data and interpretations in most areas of the Far Northeast, including a first glimpse at the Cliche-Rancourt Site, the only known fluted point site in Quebec, but also permits these new findings to shape revised interpretations of old sites. The accumulation of research findings in the Far Northeast has been steady, and this timely book presents some of the most interesting results, offering fresh perspectives on the prehistory of this important region.

Sourcebook of Paleolithic Transitions

Sourcebook of Paleolithic Transitions PDF Author: Marta Camps
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387764879
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 575

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Book Description
As the study of Palaeolithic technologies moves towards a more analytical approach, it is necessary to determine a consistent procedural framework. The contributions to this timely and comprehensive volume do just that. This volume incorporates a broad chronological and geographical range of Palaeolithic material from the Lower to Upper Palaeolithic. The focus of this volume is to provide an analysis of Palaeolithic technologies from a quantitative, empirical perspective. As new techniques, particularly quantitative methods, for analyzing Palaeolithic technologies gain popularity, this work provides case studies particularly showcasing these new techniques. Employing diverse case studies, and utilizing multivariate approaches, morphometrics, model-based approaches, phylogenetics, cultural transmission studies, and experimentation, this volume provides insights from international contributors at the forefront of recent methodological advances.

Foragers of the Terminal Pleistocene in North America

Foragers of the Terminal Pleistocene in North America PDF Author: Renee Beauchamp Walker
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0803207646
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
These essays cast new light on Paleoindians, the first settlers of North America. Recent research strongly suggests that big-game hunting was but one of the subsistence strategies the first humans in the New World employed and that they also relied on foraging and fishing.

Archaeology of Eastern North America

Archaeology of Eastern North America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description


The Herbaceous Layer in Forests of Eastern North America

The Herbaceous Layer in Forests of Eastern North America PDF Author: Frank Gilliam
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199837651
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 689

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Book Description
The most comprehensive existing volume of multidisciplinary research by top ecologists on the herbaceous layer of forests.

Hidden Dimensions

Hidden Dimensions PDF Author: Kathryn Bernick
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774842555
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Hidden Dimensions is a collection of essays drawn from papers presented at an international conference in Vancouver, British Columbia in April 1995. Scholars from around the globe examine several aspects of wetland archaeology in North America, Mexico, Europe, eastern Siberia, and New Zealand. Some of the essays in this volume explore environmental and historical contexts of wet-sites as well as past human adaptation to wetland environments. Others concentrate on the contributions of wetland archaeology to reconstructions of cultural history and the interpretation of unique perishable materials. In addition to discussions on the dynamic nature of wetlands and concern about the future of the cultural resources they contain, the authors look at practical issues of land management and object conservation. In Hidden Dimensions the authors seek to raise awareness of the significance of wetland archaeology issues at a time when wetlands around the globe are rapidly shrinking and their cultural contents are at risk of disappearing.

The Far Northeast

The Far Northeast PDF Author: Kenneth R. Holyoke
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 0776629662
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Book Description
The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact is the first volume to synthesize archaeological research from across Atlantic Canada and northern New England for the period spanning from 3000 years ago to European contact. Recently, notions of the “Woodland period” in the broader Northeast have drawn scrutiny from experts due to increasing awareness that its hallmarks—such as horticulture, village formation, mortuary ceremonialism, and the advent of various technologies—appear to be less synchronous than once thought. By paying particular attention to the Far Northeast and its unique (yet sometimes marginal) position in Woodland discourse, this work offers a much-needed in-depth look at one of the best-documented cases of hunter-gatherer persistence and adaptation at the eve of European contact. Penned by academic, government, and cultural-resource-management archaeologists, the seventeen chapters in The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact draw on decades of research in considering this period, both in terms of variability within the region, and integration with broader cultural patterns in the Northeast and beyond. Published in English.

The Nature and Pace of Change in American Indian Cultures

The Nature and Pace of Change in American Indian Cultures PDF Author: R. Michael Stewart
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271077344
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Three thousand to four thousand years ago, the Native Americans of the mid-Atlantic region experienced a groundswell of cultural innovation. This remarkable era, known as the Transitional period, saw the advent of broad-bladed bifaces, cache blades, ceramics, steatite bowls, and sustained trade, among other ingenious and novel objects and behaviors. In The Nature and Pace of Change in American Indian Cultures, eight expert contributors examine the Transitional period in Pennsylvania and posit potential explanations of the significant changes in social and cultural life at that time. Building upon sixty years of accumulated data, corrected radiocarbon dating, and fresh research, scholars are reimagining the ancient environment in which native people lived. The Nature and Pace of Change in American Indian Cultures will give readers new insights into a singular moment in the prehistory of the mid-Atlantic region and the daily lives of the people who lived there. The contributors are Joseph R. Blondino, Kurt W. Carr, Patricia E. Miller, Roger Moeller, Paul A. Raber, R. Michael Stewart, Frank J. Vento, Robert D. Wall, and Heather A. Wholey.