HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counselling and Testing

HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counselling and Testing PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description

HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counselling and Testing

HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counselling and Testing PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


TB/HIV

TB/HIV PDF Author: A. D. Harries
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241546344
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This manual is designed for health professionals working in high HIV and TB prevalence countries. It summarises the characteristics of both diseases and their interactions. It concentrates particularly on the problems of diagnosis and management both in adults and children and summarises the other HIV related illnesses the clinician might encounter.

Knowledge is Power

Knowledge is Power PDF Author: Mary Grace Alwano-Edyegu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


Blood Donor Counselling

Blood Donor Counselling PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241548557
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
Individuals who donate their blood provide a unique and precious gift in an act of human solidarity. In order to donate blood, prospective donors should be in good health and free from any infections that can be transmitted through transfusion. Most blood donors perceive themselves to be healthy, but some are unsuitable to donate blood due to the potential risk of compromising or worsening their own health or the risk of transmission of infections to patients. Blood transfusion services (BTS) have a duty of care towards blood donors as well as to the recipients of transfusion. This duty of care extends to prospective donors who are deferred from donation--whether on a temporary or permanent basis--as well as those who donate blood and are subsequently found to have unusual or abnormal test results. BTS have a responsibility to confirm test results and provide information, counseling and support to enable these individuals to understand and respond to unexpected information about their health or risk status. Counseling is part of the spectrum of care that a BTS should be able to provide to blood donors--including referral to medical practitioners or specialist clinical services. Pre-donation counseling was recognized as one element of the strategy to reduce and, if possible, prevent the donation of blood by individuals who might be at risk for HIV and other TTI including hepatitis B and C viruses as well as to inform the donor of the donation process and testing of blood for HIV. Post-donation counseling was acknowledged to be a necessary element of donor management as an adjunct to informing donors of unusual or abnormal test results. Blood donor counseling by trained specialist staff is now considered to be a key component of the blood system in most countries with a well-developed blood transfusion service. It may be required at a number of stages in the blood donation process or following blood screening and should be available at any point at which the BTS has an interface with donors. In many countries, however, blood donor counseling is not yet available in a structured way. Blood Donor Counselling: Implementation Guidelines has therefore been developed to provide guidance to blood transfusion services that have not yet established donor counseling programs.

Tools for Evaluating HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing

Tools for Evaluating HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing PDF Author: Rachel Baggaley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
This document provides guidance on monitoring and evaluating the various aspects of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) programs for HIV/AIDS. It provides tools for the evaluation of VCT as part of a national program, as well as VCT services at specific institutions, independent sites and services for special groups, including community-based non-governmental organizations. It includes monitoring and evaluation of VCT services associated with the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and tuberculosis preventive therapy. This document revises and adapts previous draft guidelines and incorporates relevant operational research findings.--Publisher's description.

Voluntary HIV Counseling and Testing

Voluntary HIV Counseling and Testing PDF Author: Centers for Disease Control (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description


HIV-related Stigma, Discrimination and Human Rights Violations

HIV-related Stigma, Discrimination and Human Rights Violations PDF Author: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS.
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789291733446
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 75

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Book Description
HIV-related stigma and discrimination and human rights violations constitute great barriers to preventing HIV infection; providing care, support and treatment; and alleviating the impacts of the epidemic. This publication documents case studies of successful action in different countries addressing HIV-related human rights violations, stigma and discrimination.

An Introduction to Global Health Delivery

An Introduction to Global Health Delivery PDF Author: Joia Mukherjee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019760725X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
"In 2019, a child born in Japan will live to the age of 84, whereas a child born in Sierra Leone will only live until the age of 54.1 Similar disparities exist between rich and poor communities within countries.2 These differences in life expectancy are not caused by genetics, biology, or culture. Health inequities are caused by poverty, racism, a lack of medical care, and other social forces that influence health. A critical analysis of the historical roots of this gross and systemic inequality and of the political economy that continues inequality is a fundamental part of the study of global health"--

Front Lines

Front Lines PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description


RethinkHIV

RethinkHIV PDF Author: Bjørn Lomborg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139577166
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
Thirty years after the identification of the disease that became known as AIDS, humanitarian organizations warn that the fight against HIV/AIDS has slowed, amid a funding shortfall and donor fatigue. In this book, Bjørn Lomborg brings together research by world-class specialist authors, a foreword by UNAIDS founding director Peter Piot and perspectives from Nobel Laureates and African civil society leaders to identify the most effective ways to tackle the pandemic across sub-Saharan Africa. There remains an alarming lack of high-quality data evaluating responses to HIV. We still know too little about what works, where and how to replicate our successes. This book offers the first comprehensive attempt by teams of authors to analyze HIV/AIDS policy choices using cost-benefit analysis, across six major topics. This approach provides a provocative fresh look at the best ways to scale up the fight against this killer epidemic.