High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth’s Weather and Climate Studies

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth’s Weather and Climate Studies PDF Author: Alain Chedin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642845991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book

Book Description
One of major challenges facing Earth's science in the next decade and beyondis the development of an accurate long term observational data set to study global change. To accomplish this, a wide range of observations will be required to provide both new measurements, not previously achievable and measurements with a greater degreee of accuracy and resolution than the ones which are presently and currently available. Among the parameters that are currently retrieved from satellite vertical sounding observations, temperature and moisture profiles are the most important for the description of the thermodynamic state of the medium. Other parameters, like those describing the cloud fields, the surface state or the conditions close to the surface are also key parameters for meteorology and climatology. A new generation of high spectral atmospheric sounders in the infrared has recently been designed to provide both new and more accurate data about the atmosphere, land and oceans for application to climate studies. Among the important observations that these instruments should contribute to the climate data set are day and night global measurements of: atmospheric temperature profiles; relative humidity profiles; cloud field parameters; total ozone burden of the atmosphere; distribution of minor atmospehric gases (methane, carbonmonoxide and nitrous oxide).

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth’s Weather and Climate Studies

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth’s Weather and Climate Studies PDF Author: Alain Chedin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642845991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book

Book Description
One of major challenges facing Earth's science in the next decade and beyondis the development of an accurate long term observational data set to study global change. To accomplish this, a wide range of observations will be required to provide both new measurements, not previously achievable and measurements with a greater degreee of accuracy and resolution than the ones which are presently and currently available. Among the parameters that are currently retrieved from satellite vertical sounding observations, temperature and moisture profiles are the most important for the description of the thermodynamic state of the medium. Other parameters, like those describing the cloud fields, the surface state or the conditions close to the surface are also key parameters for meteorology and climatology. A new generation of high spectral atmospheric sounders in the infrared has recently been designed to provide both new and more accurate data about the atmosphere, land and oceans for application to climate studies. Among the important observations that these instruments should contribute to the climate data set are day and night global measurements of: atmospheric temperature profiles; relative humidity profiles; cloud field parameters; total ozone burden of the atmosphere; distribution of minor atmospehric gases (methane, carbonmonoxide and nitrous oxide).

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth's Weather and Climate Studies

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth's Weather and Climate Studies PDF Author: Alain Chedin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Get Book

Book Description


High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth's Weather and Climate Studies

High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth's Weather and Climate Studies PDF Author: Alain Chedin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Get Book

Book Description


Comprehensive Remote Sensing

Comprehensive Remote Sensing PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128032219
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 3134

Get Book

Book Description
Comprehensive Remote Sensing covers all aspects of the topic, with each volume edited by well-known scientists and contributed to by frontier researchers. It is a comprehensive resource that will benefit both students and researchers who want to further their understanding in this discipline. The field of remote sensing has quadrupled in size in the past two decades, and increasingly draws in individuals working in a diverse set of disciplines ranging from geographers, oceanographers, and meteorologists, to physicists and computer scientists. Researchers from a variety of backgrounds are now accessing remote sensing data, creating an urgent need for a one-stop reference work that can comprehensively document the development of remote sensing, from the basic principles, modeling and practical algorithms, to various applications. Fully comprehensive coverage of this rapidly growing discipline, giving readers a detailed overview of all aspects of Remote Sensing principles and applications Contains ‘Layered content’, with each article beginning with the basics and then moving on to more complex concepts Ideal for advanced undergraduates and academic researchers Includes case studies that illustrate the practical application of remote sensing principles, further enhancing understanding

NCCS Science Highlights

NCCS Science Highlights PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Get Book

Book Description


Infrared Observation of Earth's Atmosphere

Infrared Observation of Earth's Atmosphere PDF Author: Hervé Herbin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848215606
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book

Book Description
This book is designed to provide the theoretical, but most of all, the practical bases needed for the achievement of atmospheric composition analyses from infrared remote sensing.

Climate and Environmental Database Systems

Climate and Environmental Database Systems PDF Author: Michael Lautenschlager
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461540941
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 197

Get Book

Book Description
Climate and Environmental Database Systems contains the papers presented at the Second International Workshop on Climate and Environmental Database Systems, held November 21-23, 1995, in Hamburg, Germany. Climate and environmental data may be separated into two classes, large amounts of well structured data and smaller amounts of less structured data. The large amounts are produced by numerical climate models and by satellites, handling data in the order of magnitude of 100 Tbytes for the climate modelling sites and 1000 Tbytes for the recording and processing of satellite data. Smaller amounts of poorly structured data are the environmental data, which come mainly from observations and measurements. Present-day problems in data management are connected with a variety of data types. Climate and Environmental Database Systems addresses the state of the art, practical experience, and future perspectives for climate and environmental database systems, and may be used as a text for a graduate level course on the subject or as a reference for researchers or practitioners in industry.

Mediterranean Land-surface Processes Assessed from Space

Mediterranean Land-surface Processes Assessed from Space PDF Author: Hans-Jürgen Bolle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540453105
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 772

Get Book

Book Description
This is a detailed description of the steps leading from raw signals measured in space, to calibrated comparable long term data sets, to its final form: useful information for user communities. Examples of applications and data validations result from different investigations in the Mediteranean area. An appendix summarizes useful formulas of the evaluation of satellite data.

Global Climatology and Ecodynamics

Global Climatology and Ecodynamics PDF Author: Arthur Philip Cracknell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540782095
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 541

Get Book

Book Description
The exclusive role of natural ecosystems is a key factor in the maintenance of the biospheric equilibrium. The current global crisis is largely caused by their dramatic decline by 43% in the past hundred years. Ignoring the immutable laws and limitations which determine the existence of all living things in the biosphere could lead humanity to an ecological catastrophe. This book presents the ecological, demographic, economic and socio-psychological manifestations of the global crisis and outlines the immutable laws and limitations which determine the existence of all living things in the biosphere. The authors are eminently qualified to write about the problems associated with the global crisis and consider the causes behind humanity's conflict with its environment. V. Danilov-Danilian, Associate of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Russia's former Minister of the Environment, and K. Losev, professor at Moscow State university, are leading Russian ecologists and I. Reyf is a journalist who specializes in ecology and global development. Dr. Danilov-Danilian works on the economics of nature management, economic and mathematical model building, sustainable development theory and ecology. Dr Losev is the chief researcher and head of the division of the VINITI. All the authors have published numerous papers, articles and books on such subjects as glaciology, hydrology, environment studies, global change and sustainable development.

The Solar Engine and Its Influence on Terrestrial Atmosphere and Climate

The Solar Engine and Its Influence on Terrestrial Atmosphere and Climate PDF Author: Elizabeth Nesme-Ribes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364279257X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Get Book

Book Description
The message of sunspots from the interior of the Sun to the Earth's climate When Galileo was summoned before the Inquisition on April 12, 1633, the main accusations laid against him concerned the doubts he expressed about Aristotle's theory of the universe. Aristotle's idea was that the Earth was the centre of the cosmos and that all of the stars, including the Sun, turned around it. Moreover, for Aristotle and the world of the Inquisitors, the Sun was a perfect celestial body. Now, Galileo had discovered spots on the Sun. These spots were seen as imperfections, and not just surface markings, but coming from within the Sun. Worse yet, they revolved around the Sun. All this supported the newfangled theory of Copernicus, and undermined a system of thought that had reigned supreme for centuries. Man of science that he was, and a prudent Catholic too, Galileo strived all his life to prove that Copernicus' astronomical concept was compatible with the word of the Bible. He proposed that there were not two truths but a single divine truth. It was just expressed in two different languages : there was the language of the common people, with its imprecision and inconsistencies, but intuitively understandable by everyone; and then there was the precise language of science with its strict regard for observation, which only a chosen few can grasp [L. Geymonat. 1992].