Finding What Works in Health Care

Finding What Works in Health Care PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309164257
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.

Finding What Works in Health Care

Finding What Works in Health Care PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309164257
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Get Book Here

Book Description
Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.

Security Standards for Healthcare Information Systems

Security Standards for Healthcare Information Systems PDF Author: François-André Allaërt
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586030001
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Title page -- Foreword -- Acknowledgement -- A Security Parable -- Contents -- 1. Law and Standards faced with Market Rules -- 2. Why we need Standardisation in Healthcare Security -- 3. Overview on Security Standards for Healthcare Information Systems -- 4. Draft Standard for High Level Security Policies for Healthcare Establishments -- 5. Draft Secure Medical Database Standard -- 6. Demonstration Results for the Standard ENV 12924 -- 7. Secure HL7 Transactions Using Internet Mail (Internet Draft) -- 8. Standard Guide for EDI (HL7)Communication Security -- 9. Standard Guide for Implementing HL7 Communication Security -- 10. IT Security Training in the Healthcare Environment -- 11. Conclusions -- List of MEDSEC Deliverables -- List of MEDSEC Participants and their Addresses -- Author Index

Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospital and Health Care Facilities

Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospital and Health Care Facilities PDF Author: AIA Academy of Architecture for Health
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
Reflecting the most current thinking about infection control and the environment of care, this new edition also explores functional, space, and equipment requirements for acute care and psychiatric hospitals; nursing, outpatient, and rehabilitation facilities; mobile health care units; and facilities for hospice care, adult day care, and assisted living. [Editor, p. 4 cov.]

Interactive Healthcare 97 Conference Presentation Summaries

Interactive Healthcare 97 Conference Presentation Summaries PDF Author: Scott Alan Stewart
Publisher: Stewart Publishing, Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
Contains 33 presentations from the 1997 Interactive Healthcare Conference. Topics include an introduction to the Internet, design, development, and evaluation of multimedia programs, developing markets, funding sources, and real-world applications.

Ayliffe's Control of Healthcare-Associated Infection Fifth Edition

Ayliffe's Control of Healthcare-Associated Infection Fifth Edition PDF Author: Adam Fraise
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0340914513
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 523

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Book Description
The fifth edition of this classic text is the definitive, clinically orientated guide to a critical area within healthcare practice, full of sound, practical advice for all those involved in the control of infection in a variety of settings. Known in previous editions as Control of Hospital Infection, the new Ayliffe's Control of Healthcare-Associated Infection has again been brought up to date and thoroughly revised to emphasise the broader range of its coverage, from the hospital setting - including the ward, operating theatres, kitchens and laundry facilities - to health care provision in the community. Returning readers will find that the content has also been restructured, improving access to related topics. Part One discusses the basic principles of infection control, including administrative issues, surveillance and reporting, sterilization, disinfection and decontamination, with an emphasis on the key area of hand hygiene. Part Two covers the specific areas of prophylaxis and treatment of infections. In Part Three prevention in different healthcare settings is presented, including issues particular to special wards and departments such as paediatric and neonatal units, intensive care, the elderly and those being treated or working within allied health areas such as x-ray, physiotherapy and the laboratory setting. Ayliffe's Control of Healthcare-Associated Infection remains essential reading for all infection control practitioners, nurses, doctors, surgeons, allied health professionals, hospital managers and administrators, and public health personnel.

Health, United States, 2016, with Chartbook on Long-Term Trends in Health

Health, United States, 2016, with Chartbook on Long-Term Trends in Health PDF Author: National Center for Health Statistics
Publisher: U.S. Deptartment of Health and Human Services
ISBN: 9780160939778
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This annual overview report of national trends in health statistics contains a Chartbook that assesses the nation's health by presenting trends and current information on selected measures of morbidity, mortality, health care utilization and access, health risk factors, prevention, health insurance, and personal health-care expenditures. Chapters devoted to population characteristics, prevention, health risk factors, health care resources, personal health care expenditures, health insurance, and trend tables may provide the health/medical statistician, data analyst, biostatistician with additional information to complete experimental studies or provide necessary research for pharmaceutical companies to gain data for modeling and sampling. Undergraduate students engaged in applied mathematics or statistical compilations to graduate students completing biostatistics degree programs to include statistical inference principles, probability, sampling methods and data analysis as well as specialized medical statistics courses relating to epidemiology and other health topics may be interested in this volume. Related products: Your Guide to Choosing a Nursing Home or Other Long-Term Services & Supports available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/your-guide-choosing-nursing-home-or-other-long-term-services-supports Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2014 available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/health-insurance-coverage-united-states-2014 "Some System of the Nature Here Proposed": Joseph Lovell's Remarks on the Sick Report, Northern Department, U.S. Army, 1817, and the Rise of the Modern US Army Medical Department can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/some-system-nature-here-proposed-joseph-lovells-remarks-sick-report-northern-department-us Guide to Clinical Preventive Services 2014: Recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (ePub) -Free digital eBook download available at the US Government Online Bookstore here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/guide-clinical-preventive-services-2014-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force --Also available for FREE digital eBook download from Apple iBookstore, BarnesandNoble.com (Nook Bookstore), Google Play eBookstore, and Overdrive -Please use ISBN: 9780160926426 to search these commercial platforms.

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description


Patient Safety

Patient Safety PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309090776
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 551

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Book Description
Americans should be able to count on receiving health care that is safe. To achieve this, a new health care delivery system is needed â€" a system that both prevents errors from occurring, and learns from them when they do occur. The development of such a system requires a commitment by all stakeholders to a culture of safety and to the development of improved information systems for the delivery of health care. This national health information infrastructure is needed to provide immediate access to complete patient information and decision-support tools for clinicians and their patients. In addition, this infrastructure must capture patient safety information as a by-product of care and use this information to design even safer delivery systems. Health data standards are both a critical and time-sensitive building block of the national health information infrastructure. Building on the Institute of Medicine reports To Err Is Human and Crossing the Quality Chasm, Patient Safety puts forward a road map for the development and adoption of key health care data standards to support both information exchange and the reporting and analysis of patient safety data.

2008 Healthcare Standards Official Directory

2008 Healthcare Standards Official Directory PDF Author: ECRI Institute Staff
Publisher: Ecri
ISBN: 9780977914272
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 3384

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Book Description


Clinical Guidelines from Conception to Use

Clinical Guidelines from Conception to Use PDF Author: Martin Eccles
Publisher: Radcliffe Publishing
ISBN: 9781857754261
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
Presents a clear and concise overview of the current issues surrounding clinical practice guidelines.