Health-related Quality of Life Among Patients Attending Cardiovascular Rehabilitation PDF Download
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Author: Brandon Batey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Brandon Batey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Julie Chester Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Author: Kalina Kawecka-Jaszcz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8847027683
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 133
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This book discusses HRQoL in patients with cardiovascular disease including arterial hypertension, coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias and stroke, and patients who have undergone interventional procedures or have implantable cardiac devices.
Author: George Stouffer
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323547273
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 672
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Book Description
Perfect for residents, generalists, anesthesiologists, emergency department physicians, medical students, nurses, and other healthcare professionals who need a practical, working knowledge of cardiology, Netter's Cardiology, 3rd Edition, provides a concise overview of cardiovascular disease highlighted by unique, memorable Netter illustrations. This superb visual resource showcases the well-known work of Frank H. Netter, MD, and his successor, Carlos Machado, MD, a cardiologist who has created clear, full-color illustrations in the Netter tradition. New features and all-new chapters keep you up to date with the latest information in the field. Includes 13 all-new chapters: Basic Anatomy and Embryology of the Heart, Stem Cell Therapies for Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Events, Clinical Presentation of Adults with Congenital Heart Disease, Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement, Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism, and more. Features new coverage of 3-D TEE imaging for structural heart procedures. Contains color-coded diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms and clinical pathways. Uses an easy-to-follow, templated format, covering etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and management/therapy for each topic. Offers dependable clinical advice from Drs. George A. Stouffer, Marschall S. Runge, Cam Patterson, and Joseph S. Rossi, as well as many world-renowned chapter contributors.
Author: Joep Perk
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781846289934
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 540
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The aim of this textbook is to give guidance in prevention, lifestyle counselling and rehabilitation for cardiologists, other physicians and many different categories of health professionals in cardiac rehabilitation teams.
Author: Nahed Mersal
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783847375845
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most important causes of mortality in Eastern Mediterranean countries and Middle East areas Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is the most frequently surgical procedure used for managing symptoms of coronary artery diseases. Cardiac rehabilitation programs reduce the factors that can cause progression of heart disease and reduce the risk of developing complications that include having a subsequent heart attack or dying. Also it improves functional capacity and Health-Related Quality of Life.The aim of this study was to examine the effect of Cardiac rehabilitation program on Health-Related Quality of Life for patients after Coronary artery bypass graft. It was hypothesized that Health-Related Quality of Life for patients after Coronary artery bypass graft will be improved after implementation of Cardiac rehabilitation program.The finding of this study showed highly statistically significant difference in pre- and post- cardiac rehabilitation program regarding the mean of all aspects of physical and mental Health Related Quality of Life.
Author: American Association of Cardiovascular & Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780736048644
Category : Heart
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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This edition addresses the cost effectiveness of interventions that educate and motivate patients to assume personal responsibility for long-term disease prevention.
Author: Manoj MBBA. Mithal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Author: Charlotta Lans
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN: 9179297420
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 63
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Patients with heart failure (HF) suffer from symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue and reduced quality of life, which affect their physical function and often lead to immobilization and poor survival prognosis. Exercise training in cardiac rehabilitation should be offered to every patient with HF and can be performed both in a hospital-setting and with a home training programme. Exercise, in patients with HF, improves physical function and functional capacity as well as health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and reduces the need for hospital care. There are several barriers against participating in exercise based cardiac rehabilitation despite information about its benefits. The patient may anticipate not being able to exercise, that the exercise would be too hard, lives far away or has not been referred. Aim: The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the effects of exercise in heart failure patients, of a one-year training programme, with hospital-based training followed by a home-based setting or only home-based, with special emphasis on peripheral muscle training (PMT). Furthermore, to study frequently used methods for evaluation of the effects, i.e the 6-minute walk test and instruments for estimating health-related quality of life. Methods and findings: In study I, PMT was evaluated and the PMT programme in a hospital-setting (with equipment) and subsequent homebased training (with elastic bands) was compared with solely home-based training, over 1 year. At follow-up every third month, duplicated six minute walk test (6MWT) and two HRQoL questionnaires were used. The walking distance increased significantly after three months in both groups and was maintained thereafter. Also HRQoL increased but at different time points. In study II, PMT was compared with interval training on an ergometer bike/free walking. Both groups started under supervision of a physiotherapist in a hospital-setting, for three months and thereafter at home for nine months. The same measurements were used as in study I. Neither walking distance nor HRQoL changed over the study period. However, this may be regarded as a positive effect in the light of the known progressive nature of heart failure. In study III, the 6MWTs from study I and II were used to evaluate the necessity of performing duplicated 6MWTs in follow-ups clinically and for research purposes. We found that it is sufficient to perform one 6MWT. In study IV, both 6MWT and HRQoL forms from study I and II were used to investigate the relationship between walking distance and perceived HRQoL in HF patients. Patients with shorter walking distance, than the group median, experienced poorer general HRQoL but not HRQoL related to HF, than the higher performing half of the study group. There were no longitudinal trends in these relationships. Conclusion: PMT can be used as an exercise modality in patients with HF, both in hospital and at home, and may be evaluated with a single 6MWT. Shorter walking distance was related to a lower general HRQoL as judged by the patients but there was no significant relation between short walking distance and the HF-related HRQoL. Individualizing the training programme and methods, and offering the choice of exercise modality and the possibility of exercising at home, might be a way to increase adherence in cardiac rehabilitation. Patienter med hjärtsvikt besväras av andfåddhet och trötthet vilket påverkar deras fysiska funktion och ofta leder till immobilisering, nedsatt livskvalitet och dålig prognos. Träning inom hjärtrehabilitering bör erbjudas alla patienter med hjärtsvikt och kan utföras såväl på sjukhus som hemma med hemträningsprogram. Träning vid hjärtsvikt förbättrar fysisk funktion och funktionell kapacitet, hälsorelaterad livskvalitet, och minskar behovet av vård på sjukhus. Det finns många barriärer till att delta i hjärtrehabilitering trots information om vinster, t ex att patienten tror sig inte klara av att träna, bor långt ifrån, har inte fått remiss för att nämna några. Syfte: Syftet med avhandlingen var att utvärdera effekterna av ett träningsprogram för patienter med hjärtsvikt under 1 år, träning på sjukhus följt av hemträning eller enbart hemträning. Ett specifikt syfte var att utvärdera perifer muskelträning (PMT) som en möjlig, lämplig träningsmetod för hjärtsviktspatienter. Vidare var syftet att utvärdera effekten av sex minuters gångtest och hälsorelaterad livskvalitet. Metod och resultat: I studie I utvärderades PMT och jämförde träning på sjukhus (med redskap) med efterföljande hemträning (med elastiska band) med enbart hemträning under 1 år. Vid utvärdering var tredje månad användes dubbla sex minuters gångtest och frågeformulär om livskvalitet. Gångsträckan ökade signifikant efter träning och höll i sig hela träningsperioden i båda grupperna. Även livskvaliteten ökade men vid olika tidpunkter. I studie II, jämfördes PMT med intervallträning på ergometercykel/promenader. Båda grupperna tränade under ledning av fysioterapeut i tre månader och därefter hemma upp till 1 år. Samma utvärdering som i studie I. Gångsträcka och livskvaliteten ändrade sig inte under studietiden. Det kan dock ses som en positiv effekt eftersom hjärtsviktspatienter vanligen försämras över tid. I studie III, användes gångtesten från studie I och II för att utvärdera om det är nödvändighet att utföra dubbla sex minuters gångtest vid utvärdering. Ingen kliniskt betydelsefull skillnad sågs mellan gångtest ett och två. I studie IV, användes både gångtest och livskvalitetsformulär, från studie I och II, för att undersöka samband mellan gångsträcka och upplevd livskvalitet och om detta samband ändrades med tiden. Patienter med kortare gångsträcka upplevde sämre allmän hälsorelaterad livskvalitet men inte livskvalitet relaterad till hjärtsvikten, någon kliniskt signifikant förändring över tid kunde inte påvisas. Konklusion: Perifer muskelträning kan användas som en säker träningsform för patienter med hjärtsvikt, både på sjukhus och som hemträning och kan utvärderas med endast ett sex minuters gångtest. Patienter med kortare gångsträcka upplever sämre allmän livskvalitet vilket förefaller relativt oberoende av de olika testtidpunkterna.
Author: Troy Francis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Background: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a comprehensive program offered to patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of providing any core component of CR on health related quality of life (HRQOL) in adult patients with CHD. Methods: We performed a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials examining the core components of CR. Identified sources were published between database inception and July 16th, 2014. Outcomes included overall, physical, emotional and social HRQOL. Outcomes were reported as standardized mean change (SMC) with 95% confidence intervals. Results: Summary effect sizes were (SMC 0.14; 95% CI 0.03 to 0.25), (SMC 0.23; 95% CI 0.08 to 0.38), (SMC 0.11; 95% CI -0.03 to 0.24) and (SMC 0.03; 95% CI -0.07 to 0.13) for overall, physical, emotional and social HRQOL respectively. Conclusion: Receiving any CR intervention was shown to improve overall and physical HRQOL.
