Hadron Form Factors

Hadron Form Factors PDF Author: Alexander Khodjamirian
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351392980
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
This book introduces the phenomenology and theory of hadron form factors in a consistent manner, deriving step-by-step the key equations, defining the form factors from the matrix elements of hadronic transitions and deriving their symmetry relations. Explained are several general concepts of particle theory and phenomenology exemplified by hadron form factors. The main emphasis here is on learning the analytical methods in particle phenomenology. Many examples of hadronic processes involving form factors are considered, from the pion electromagnetic scattering to heavy B-meson decays. In the second part of the book, modern techniques of the form factor calculation, based on the method of sum rules in the theory of strong interactions, quantum chromodynamics, are introduced in an accessible manner. This book will be a useful guide for graduate students and early-career researchers working in the field of particle phenomenology and experiments. Features: • The first book to address the phenomenology of hadron form factors at a pedagogical level in one coherent volume • Contains up-to-date descriptions of the most important form factors of the electroweak transitions investigated in particle physics experiments

Hadron Form Factors

Hadron Form Factors PDF Author: Alexander Khodjamirian
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351392980
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book introduces the phenomenology and theory of hadron form factors in a consistent manner, deriving step-by-step the key equations, defining the form factors from the matrix elements of hadronic transitions and deriving their symmetry relations. Explained are several general concepts of particle theory and phenomenology exemplified by hadron form factors. The main emphasis here is on learning the analytical methods in particle phenomenology. Many examples of hadronic processes involving form factors are considered, from the pion electromagnetic scattering to heavy B-meson decays. In the second part of the book, modern techniques of the form factor calculation, based on the method of sum rules in the theory of strong interactions, quantum chromodynamics, are introduced in an accessible manner. This book will be a useful guide for graduate students and early-career researchers working in the field of particle phenomenology and experiments. Features: • The first book to address the phenomenology of hadron form factors at a pedagogical level in one coherent volume • Contains up-to-date descriptions of the most important form factors of the electroweak transitions investigated in particle physics experiments

Hadronic Form Factors in AdS

Hadronic Form Factors in AdS PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 55203

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Book Description
The review is given of calculations of meson form factors in the AdS/QCD approach.

Instantons and Hadronic Form Factors

Instantons and Hadronic Form Factors PDF Author: Pietro Faccioli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electromagnetic interactions
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description


Geometrical Pictures in Hadronic Collisions

Geometrical Pictures in Hadronic Collisions PDF Author: S. Y. Lo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789971978488
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
The book centers mainly on the geometrical ideas on hadron scattering as generated by C-N Yang and his collaborators. The relation of elastic scattering amplitude with the hadronic form factors is obtained via the Chou-Yang model.

Electromagnetic Hadronic Form-Factors

Electromagnetic Hadronic Form-Factors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
We present a calculation of the nucleon electromagnetic form-factors as well as the pion and rho to pion transition form-factors in a hybrid calculation with domain wall valence quarks and improved staggered (Asqtad) sea quarks.

The Structure of Light-front Wavefunctions and Constraints on Hadronic Form Factors

The Structure of Light-front Wavefunctions and Constraints on Hadronic Form Factors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
We study the analytic structure of light-front wave functions (LFWFs) and its consequences for hadron form factors using an explicitly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the front form. The normal to the light front is specified by a general null vector [omega][sup [mu]]. The LFWFs with definite total angular momentum are eigenstates of a kinematic angular momentum operator and satisfy all Lorentz symmetries. They are analytic functions of the invariant mass squared of the constituents M[sub 0][sup 2] = ([Sigma]k[sup [mu]])[sup 2] and the light-cone momentum fractions x[sub i] = k[sub i][omega]/p[omega] multiplied by invariants constructed from the spin matrices, polarization vectors, and [omega][sup [mu]]. These properties are illustrated using known nonperturbative eigensolutions of the Wick-Cutkosky model. We analyze the LFWFs introduced by Chung and Coester to describe static and low momentum properties of the nucleons. They correspond to the spin-locking of a quark with the spin of its parent nucleon, together with a positive-energy projection constraint. These extra constraints lead to anomalous dependence of form factors on Q rather than Q[sup 2]. In contrast, the dependence of LFWFs on M[sub 0][sup 2] implies that hadron form factors are analytic functions of Q[sup 2] in agreement with dispersion theory and perturbative QCD. We show that a model incorporating the leading-twist perturbative QCD prediction is consistent with recent data for the ratio of proton Pauli and Dirac form factors.

The Structure of Light-front Wavefunctions and Constraints on Hadronic Form Factors

The Structure of Light-front Wavefunctions and Constraints on Hadronic Form Factors PDF Author: S. Brodsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
We study the analytic structure of light-front wave functions (LFWFs) and its consequences for hadron form factors using an explicitly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the front form. The normal to the light front is specified by a general null vector {omega}{sup {mu}}. The LFWFs with definite total angular momentum are eigenstates of a kinematic angular momentum operator and satisfy all Lorentz symmetries. They are analytic functions of the invariant mass squared of the constituents M{sub 0}{sup 2} = ({Sigma}k{sup {mu}}){sup 2} and the light-cone momentum fractions x{sub i} = k{sub i}{omega}/p{omega} multiplied by invariants constructed from the spin matrices, polarization vectors, and {omega}{sup {mu}}. These properties are illustrated using known nonperturbative eigensolutions of the Wick-Cutkosky model. We analyze the LFWFs introduced by Chung and Coester to describe static and low momentum properties of the nucleons. They correspond to the spin-locking of a quark with the spin of its parent nucleon, together with a positive-energy projection constraint. These extra constraints lead to anomalous dependence of form factors on Q rather than Q{sup 2}. In contrast, the dependence of LFWFs on M{sub 0}{sup 2} implies that hadron form factors are analytic functions of Q{sup 2} in agreement with dispersion theory and perturbative QCD. We show that a model incorporating the leading-twist perturbative QCD prediction is consistent with recent data for the ratio of proton Pauli and Dirac form factors.

Perspectives in Hadronic Physics

Perspectives in Hadronic Physics PDF Author: Sigfrido Boffi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364218801X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
This volume contains the invited and contributed papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics and sent to the Editors within the deadline. The Conference was held at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste, Italy, from May 12th to 16th, 2003, and was attended by about 100 scientists from 20 countries. The series ofConferences on Perspectives on Hadronic Physics takes place every two years since 1997 and follows the seven Workshops on Perspectives in Nuclear Physics at Intermediate Energies, organized every two years at ICTP since 1983. The aim of these Conferences is to discuss the status-of-the-art concerning the experimental and theoretical investigations of hadronic systems, from nucleons to nuclei and dense nuclear matter, in terms of the relevant underlying degrees of freedom. For such a reason the Fourth Conference has been focused on those experimental and theoretical topics which have been in the last few years the object of intensive investigations, viz. the various approaches employed to describe the structure of hadrons in terms of QCD and QCD inspired models, the recent developments in the treatment of the properties and propagations of hadronic states in the medium, the relevant progress done in the solution of the few- and many- hadron problems, the recent results in the experimental investigation of dense hadronic matter and, last but not least, the physics programs of existing Laboratories and the suggested projects for new Facilities.

Functional Analysis and Optimization Methods in Hadron Physics

Functional Analysis and Optimization Methods in Hadron Physics PDF Author: Irinel Caprini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030189481
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
This book begins with a brief historical review of the early applications of standard dispersion relations in particle physics. It then presents the modern perspective within the Standard Model, emphasizing the relation of analyticity together with alternative tools applied to strong interactions, such as perturbative and lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD), as well as chiral perturbation theory. The core of the book argues that, in order to improve the prediction of specific hadronic observables, it is often necessary to resort to methods of complex analysis more sophisticated than the simple Cauchy integral. Accordingly, a separate mathematical chapter is devoted to solving several functional analysis optimization problems. Their applications to physical amplitudes and form factors are discussed in the following chapters, which also demonstrate how to merge the analytic approach with statistical analysis tools. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable guide for researchers working in precision hadronic physics, as well as graduate students who are new to the field.

Challenges in Hadronic Form Factor Calculations

Challenges in Hadronic Form Factor Calculations PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
There is an extensive history of form factor calculations on the lattice, primarily with ground states for both initial and final states. However, there have never been any radially excited transition form factor calculations. Furthermore, the lattice faces difficulty in extracting signal from noise at large transfer momenta ($Q^2$). These measurements could give important theoretical input to experiments, such as those of JLab's 12 GeV program and studies of deformation of the nucleon. In this work, I will present a simple technique to resolve both of these difficulties and present results from anisotropic configurations showing improved signals for excited-state quantities. It should also be possible to apply this technique to isotropic lattices for calculating large-$Q^2$ form factors.