Group 10 Transition Metal-catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions

Group 10 Transition Metal-catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions PDF Author: Kaixu Yuan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Group 10 Transition Metal-catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions

Group 10 Transition Metal-catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions PDF Author: Kaixu Yuan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Development of Transition Metal Catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions with Abundant Or Scarce Chemicals

Development of Transition Metal Catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions with Abundant Or Scarce Chemicals PDF Author: Tom Tuan Luong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1092

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Cleavage of Carbon-Carbon Single Bonds by Transition Metals

Cleavage of Carbon-Carbon Single Bonds by Transition Metals PDF Author: Masahiro Murakami
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 352768011X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Edited by leading experts and pioneers in the field, this is the first up-to-date book on this hot topic. The authors provide synthetic chemists with different methods to activate carbon-carbon sigma bonds in organic molecules promoted by transition metal complexes. They explain the basic principles and strategies for carbon-carbon bond cleavage and highlight recently developed synthetic protocols based on this methodology. In so doing, they cover cleavage of C-C bonds in strained molecules, reactions involving elimination of carbon dioxide and ketones, reactions via retroallylation, and cleavage of C-C bonds of ketones and nitriles. The result is an excellent information source for researchers in academia and industry working in the field of synthetic organic chemistry, while equally serving as supplementary reading for advanced courses in organometallic chemistry and catalysis.

C-C Bond Activation

C-C Bond Activation PDF Author: Guangbin Dong
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 364255055X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
The series Topics in Current Chemistry presents critical reviews of the present and future trends in modern chemical research. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field. Review articles for the individual volumes are invited by the volume editors. Readership: research chemists at universities or in industry, graduate students

Development of Transition-metal Catalyzed/mediated Reductive Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions

Development of Transition-metal Catalyzed/mediated Reductive Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions PDF Author: Venukrishnan Komanduri
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Development of New Transition Metal Catalyzed C-C Bond Forming Reactions and Their Application Toward Natural Product Synthesis

Development of New Transition Metal Catalyzed C-C Bond Forming Reactions and Their Application Toward Natural Product Synthesis PDF Author: Abbas Hassan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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Book Description
In Michael J. Krische research group we are developing new transition metal catalyzed Carbon-Carbon (C-C) forming reactions focusing on atom economy and byproduct free, environmental friendly approaches. We have developed a broad family of C-C bond forming hydrogenations with relative and absolute stereocontrol which provide an alternative to stoichiometric organometallic reagents in certain carbonyl and imine additions. Inspiring from the group work my goal was to develop new reactions, extend the scope of our group chemistry and their application towards synthesis of biologically active natural products. I have been part of enantioselective Rh catalyzed Aldol reaction of vinyl ketones to different aldehydes. Also, we have found that iridium catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of allylic acetates in the presence of aldehydes or alcohols results in highly enantioselective carbonyl allylation under the conditions of transfer hydrogenative. Based on this reactivity a concise enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of 1,3-polyols was achieved via iterative chain elongation and bidirectional iterative asymmetric allylation was performed, which enables the rapid assembly of 1,3-polyol substructures with exceptional levels of stereocontrol. The utility of this approach stems from the ability to avoid the use of chirally modified allylmetal reagents, which require multistep preparation, and the ability to perform chain elongation directly from the alcohol oxidation level. This approach was utilized for the total synthesis of (+)-Roxaticin from 1,3-propanediol in 20 longest linear steps and a total number of 29 manipulations. Further, advancements were made in iridium catalyzed C-C bond formation under transfer hydrogenation. While methallyl acetate does not serve as an efficient allyl donor, the use of more reactive leaving group in methallyl chloride compensate for the shorter lifetime of the more highly substituted olefin [pi]-complex. Based on this insight into the requirements of the catalytic process, highly enantioselective Grignard-Nozaki-Hiyama methallylation is achieved from the alcohol or aldehyde oxidation levels. Also, a catalytic method for enantioselective vinylogous Reformatsky- type aldol addition was developed in which asymmetric carbonyl addition occurs with equal facility from the alcohol or aldehyde oxidation level. Good to excellent levels of regioselectivity and uniformly high levels of enantioselectivity were observed across a range of alcohols and aldehydes.

Transition Metal-catalyzed Reductive C-C Bond Formation Under Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Conditions

Transition Metal-catalyzed Reductive C-C Bond Formation Under Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Conditions PDF Author: Ming-yu Ngai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical bonds
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
Carbon-carbon bond forming reactions are vital to the synthesis of natural products and pharmaceuticals. In 2003, the 200 best selling prescription drugs reported in Med Ad News are all organic compounds. Synthesizing these compounds involves many carbon-carbon bond forming processes, which are not trivial and typically generate large amounts of waste byproducts. Thus, development of an atom economical and environmentally benign carbon-carbon bond forming methodology is highly desirable. Hydrogenation is one of the most powerful catalytic reactions and has been utilized extensively in industry. Although carbon-carbon bond forming reactions under hydrogenation conditions, such as, alkene hydroformylation and the Fischer-Tropsch reaction are known, they are limited to the coupling of unsaturated hydrocarbons to carbon monoxide. Recently, a breakthrough was made by the Krische group, who demonstrated that catalytic hydrogenative C-C bond forming reactions can be extended to the coupling partners other than carbon monoxide. This discovery has led to the development of a new class of carbon-carbon bond forming reactions. Herein, an overview of transition metal-catalyzed reductive couplings of [pi]-unsaturated systems employing various external reductants is summarized in Chapter 1. Chapters 2-4 describe a series of rhodium- and iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenative couplings of various alkynes to a wide range of imines and carbonyl compounds. These byproduct-free transformations provide a variety of optically enriched allylic amines and allylic alcohols, which are found in numerous natural products, and are used as versatile precursors for the synthesis of many biologically active compounds. Transfer hydrogenation represents another important class of reactions in organic chemistry. This process employs hydrogen sources other than gaseous dihydrogen, such as isopropanol. The Krische group succeeded in developing a new family of transfer hydrogenative carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. Chapter 5 presents two novel ruthenium- and iridium-catalyzed transfer hydrogenative carbonyl allylation reactions. The catalytic system employing iridium complexes enables highly enantioselective carbonyl allylation from both the alcohol and aldehyde oxidation level. These systems define a departure from the use of preformed organometallic reagents in carbonyl additions that transcends the boundaries of oxidation level.

Controlling Selectivity in Novel Transition Metal Catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Hydrogenations

Controlling Selectivity in Novel Transition Metal Catalyzed Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Hydrogenations PDF Author: Jason Robert Zbieg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 934

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Book Description
The focus of my graduate research in the Krische group has been the development of catalytic carbon-carbon bond forming reactions with an emphasis on controlling diastereo- and enatio-selectivity in transfer hydrogenative couplings. The broad goal of our research program has been the development and implementation of efficient green methods for carbonyl addition employing [pi]-unsaturates as surrogates to preformed organometallic reagents, thus enabling byproduct free variants of traditional carbanion chemistry. This dissertation shows the new reactions that I have developed toward this goal. These reactions includes new metal catalyzed approaches for carbonyl crotylation, aminoallylation, and vinylogous reformatsky aldol reactions.

Investigations of Group IVA Transition Metal Mediated Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions

Investigations of Group IVA Transition Metal Mediated Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions PDF Author: Ernest Byron Wysong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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C-X Bond Formation

C-X Bond Formation PDF Author: Arkadi Vigalok
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642120733
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
Contents: Kilian Muñiz: Transition Metal Catalyzed Electrophilic Halogenation of C-H bonds in alpha-Position to Carbonyl Groups; Arkadi Vigalok * and Ariela W Kaspi: Late Transition Metal-Mediated Formation of Carbon-Halogen Bonds; Paul Bichler and Jennifer A. Love*: Organometallic Approaches to Carbon-Sulfur Bond Formation; David S. Glueck: Recent Advances in Metal-Catalyzed C-P Bond Formation; Andrei N. Vedernikov: C-O Reductive Elimination from High Valent Pt and Pd Centers; Lukas Hintermann: Recent Developments in Metal-Catalyzed Additions of Oxygen Nucleophiles to Alkenes and Alkynes; Moris S. Eisen: Catalytic C-N, C-O and C-S bond formation promoted by organoactinide complexes.