Gross Job Flows and Firm Growth in Transition Countries

Gross Job Flows and Firm Growth in Transition Countries PDF Author: Giulia Faggio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Gross Job Flows and Firm Growth in Transition Countries

Gross Job Flows and Firm Growth in Transition Countries PDF Author: Giulia Faggio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Job Creation, Job Destruction and Employment Growth in Transition Countries in the 90's

Job Creation, Job Destruction and Employment Growth in Transition Countries in the 90's PDF Author: Giulia Faggio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Gross Job Flows in Transition Countries

Gross Job Flows in Transition Countries PDF Author: Giulia Faggio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description


Gross Job Flows in Transition Countries

Gross Job Flows in Transition Countries PDF Author: Giulia Faggio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description


Assessing Job Flows Across Countries

Assessing Job Flows Across Countries PDF Author: John C. Haltiwanger
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
This paper reviews the process of job creation and destruction across a sample of 16 industrial and emerging economies over the past decade. It exploits a harmonized firm-level data set drawn from business registers and enterprise census data. The paper assesses the importance of technological factors that characterize different industries in explaining cross-country differences in job flows. It shows that industry effects play an important role in shaping job flows at the aggregate level. Even more importantly, differences in the size composition of firms-within each industry-explain a large fraction of the overall variability in job creation and destruction. However, even after controlling for industry/technology and size factors there remain significant differences in job flows across countries that could reflect differences in business environment conditions. The authors look at one factor shaping the business environment, namely, regulations on hiring and firing of workers. To minimize possible endogeneity and omitted variable problems associated with cross-country regressions, we use a difference-in-difference approach. The empirical results suggest that stringent hiring and firing costs reduce job turnover, especially in those industries that require more frequent labor adjustment. Regulations also distort the patterns of industry/size flows. Within each industry, medium and large firms are more severely affected by stringent labor regulations, while small firms are less affected, probably because they are partially exempted from such regulations or can more easily circumvent them.

Labor Statistics Measurement Issues

Labor Statistics Measurement Issues PDF Author: John Haltiwanger
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226314596
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Rapidly changing technology, the globalization of markets, and the declining role of unions are just some of the factors that have led to dramatic changes in working conditions in the United States. Little attention has been paid to the difficult measurement problems underlying analysis of the labor market. Labor Statistics Measurement Issues helps to fill this gap by exploring key theoretical and practical issues in the measurement of employment, wages, and workplace practices. Some of the chapters in this volume explore the conceptual issues of what is needed, what is known, or what can be learned from existing data, and what needs have not been met by available data sources. Others make innovative uses of existing data to analyze these topics. Also included are papers examining how answers to important questions are affected by alternative measures used and how these can be reconciled. This important and useful book will find a large audience among labor economists and consumers of labor statistics.

Job Creation and Job Destruction in a Transition Economy

Job Creation and Job Destruction in a Transition Economy PDF Author: Jozef Konings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


Gross Worker and Job Flows in a Transition Economy

Gross Worker and Job Flows in a Transition Economy PDF Author: John C. Haltiwanger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Desempleo - Estonia
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description


Gross Job Flows in Ukraine

Gross Job Flows in Ukraine PDF Author: Jozef Konings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description


Assessing Job Flows Across Countries

Assessing Job Flows Across Countries PDF Author: John C. Haltiwanger
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description
This paper reviews the process of job creation and destruction across a sample of 16 industrial and emerging economies over the past decade. It exploits a harmonized firm-level data set drawn from business registers and enterprise census data. The paper assesses the importance of technological factors that characterize different industries in explaining cross-country differences in job flows. It shows that industry effects play an important role in shaping job flows at the aggregate level. Even more importantly, differences in the size composition of firms-within each industry-explain a large fraction of the overall variability in job creation and destruction. However, even after controlling for industry/technology and size factors there remain significant differences in job flows across countries that could reflect differences in business environment conditions. The authors look at one factor shaping the business environment, namely, regulations on hiring and firing of workers. To minimize possible endogeneity and omitted variable problems associated with cross-country regressions, we use a difference-in-difference approach. The empirical results suggest that stringent hiring and firing costs reduce job turnover, especially in those industries that require more frequent labor adjustment. Regulations also distort the patterns of industry/size flows. Within each industry, medium and large firms are more severely affected by stringent labor regulations, while small firms are less affected, probably because they are partially exempted from such regulations or can more easily circumvent them.