Greening the GATT

Greening the GATT PDF Author: Daniel C. Esty
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 9780881322057
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
This text examines the vital connections between trade, environment and development. It argues that current international trade rules and institutions must be significantly reformed to address environmental concerns while still promoting economic growth and development.

Greening the GATT

Greening the GATT PDF Author: Daniel C. Esty
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 9780881322057
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
This text examines the vital connections between trade, environment and development. It argues that current international trade rules and institutions must be significantly reformed to address environmental concerns while still promoting economic growth and development.

Environmental Protection, China and International Trade

Environmental Protection, China and International Trade PDF Author: Fengan Jiang
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000404781
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
This book argues for a balanced approach to ‘greening’ the World Trade Organization (WTO) ban on China’s export duties without opening the floodgates to protectionism. As a result of the China—Raw Materials and China—Rare Earths decisions, China is largely prohibited from using export duties to address environmental problems, including those associated with climate change. This is despite a number of climate studies having suggested that Chinese export duties could be useful for reducing carbon leakage, an issue of international concern. This book puts the case for a more balanced approach. It shows that a harsh ban on China’s export duties constrains its policy space to protect the environment, particularly in the context of climate change. The work presents feasibility tests for various legal solutions that have been discussed for adjusting the ban, and it accordingly proposes a more feasible approach that would allow China to help protect the environment without advancing protectionism. The proposed legal option provides a less protectionist alternative to export duties, namely ‘export duties plus’: export duties in combination with supplementary restrictions on Chinese consumption. This analysis also yields insights regarding ways to correct WTO precedents, which suggests a moderate alternative response to an important issue behind the Appellate Body crisis. The book will be a valuable resource for academics, researchers and policymakers in the areas of International Trade Law, Environmental Law and China.

Balancing Human Rights, Environmental Protection and International Trade

Balancing Human Rights, Environmental Protection and International Trade PDF Author: Emily Reid
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1782252525
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
This book explores the means by which economic liberalisation can be reconciled with human rights and environmental protection in the regulation of international trade. It is primarily concerned with identifying the lessons the international community can learn, specifically in the context of the WTO, from decades of European Community and Union experience in facing this question. The book demonstrates first that it is possible to reconcile the pursuit of economic and non-economic interests, that the EU has found a mechanism by which to do so, and that the application of the principle of proportionality is fundamental to the realisation of this. It is argued that the EU approach can be characterised as a practical application of the principle of sustainable development. Secondly, from the analysis of the EU experience, this book identifies fundamental conditions crucial to achieving this 'reconciliation'. Thirdly, the book explores the implications of lessons from the EU experience for the international community. In so doing it assesses both the potential and limits of the existing international regulatory framework for such reconciliation. The book develops a deeper understanding of the inter-relationship between the legal regulation of economic and non-economic development, adding clarity to the debate in a controversial area. It argues that a more holistic approach to the consideration of 'development', encompassing economic and non-economic concerns - 'sustainable' development - is not only desirable in principle but realisable in practice.

Greening Trade and Investment

Greening Trade and Investment PDF Author: Eric Neumayer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351564935
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
A comprehensive, critical analysis of the interactions between investment, trade and the environment. It examines the consequences of existing multilateral investment and trade regimes, including the WTO and the MAI for the environment, and asks how they should be reformed to protect it. In doing so, the text shows how these regimes can be greened without erecting protectionist barriers to trade that frustrate the development aspirations of poorer countries. The solution seeks to offer a way out of one of the most difficult dilemmas in international policy: how investment and trade can protect the environment without encouraging protectionism by the industrialized world.

Greening International Law

Greening International Law PDF Author: Philippe Sands
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134161867
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
Environmental problems do not respect international boundaries; they affect the entire globe, and dealing with them is a matter for international political negotiation, law and institutions. Greening International Law assesses the extent to which the international community has so far adapted to address environmental problems, and examines the fundamental changes needed to the structure and organisation of the legal system and its institutions. The contributors to this volume have all played a central role in the development of international environmental law over the past decade, and their essays will be of interest to all those professionally, academically or individually concerned with the resolution of environmental problems.

Reconciling Trade and Climate

Reconciling Trade and Climate PDF Author: Tracey Epps
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 184980902X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive examination of the legal and policy interactions between international trade and measures to forestall climate change. Epps and Green cover all major aspects of the current debate and are especially attentive to the connection to economic development and poverty alleviation. The last chapter provides a creative and thoughtful menu of policy initiatives that could be undertaken in the World Trade Organization or in the UN Climate Change regime.

Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and Climate Change

Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and Climate Change PDF Author: Joshua D. Sarnoff
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1784719463
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 559

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Book Description
Written by a global group of leading scholars, this wide-ranging Research Handbook provides insightful analysis, useful historical perspective, and a point of reference on the controversial nexus of climate change law and policy, intellectual property law and policy, innovation policy, technology transfer, and trade. The contributors provide a unique review of the scientific background, international treaties, and political and institutional contexts of climate change and intellectual property law. They further identify critical conflicts and differences of approach between developed and developing countries. Finally they put forward and analyse the relevant intellectual property law doctrines and policy options for funding, developing, disseminating, and regulating the required technologies and their associated activities and business practices. The book will serve as a resource and reference tool for scholars, policymakers and practitioners looking to understand the issues at the interface of intellectual property and climate change.

Financing Change

Financing Change PDF Author: Stephan Schmidheiny
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262692076
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Whether the workings of financial markets do, or should, support sustainable development is the primary question of this study. Other questions examined may become increasingly important as populations grow and developing countries enter financial markets.

The Regulation of International Trade

The Regulation of International Trade PDF Author: Petros C. Mavroidis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


The Free Trade Adventure

The Free Trade Adventure PDF Author: Graham Dunkley
Publisher: Zed Books
ISBN: 9781856497695
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Free trade lies at the heart of the new era of globalization. This is a review of the history of 20th-century trade agreements, tracing what happened to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) before the USA pushed the world into the Uruguay Round. This renegotiation of the rules of international trade, enshrined in the World Trade Organisation agreements, is now taking free trade much further than ever before. The author examines the benefits and hidden costs of the WTO Agreements, their implications for weaker economies and their likely consequences in terms of environmental protection, labour standards and political sovereignty. Alternatives do exist, he argues, to an over-reliance on free trade. These include managed trade, fair trade and self-reliant trade. He also sets out a series of innovative proposals for reforming the WTO, IMF and World Bank.