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Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exports
Languages : en
Pages : 1220
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Book Description
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: Morris Rossabi
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520938625
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Land-locked between its giant neighbors, Russia and China, Mongolia was the first Asian country to adopt communism and the first to abandon it. When the Soviet Union collapsed in the early 1990s, Mongolia turned to international financial agencies—including the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the Asian Development Bank—for help in compensating for the economic changes caused by disruptions in the communist world. Modern Mongolia is the best-informed and most thorough account to date of the political economy of Mongolia during the past decade. In it, Morris Rossabi explores the effects of the withdrawal of Soviet assistance, the role of international financial agencies in supporting a pure market economy, and the ways that new policies have led to greater political freedom but also to unemployment, poverty, increasingly inequitable distribution of income, and deterioration in the education, health, and well-being of Mongolian society. Rossabi demonstrates that the agencies providing grants and loans insisted on Mongolia's adherence to a set of policies that did not generally take into account the country's unique heritage and society. Though the sale of state assets, minimalist government, liberalization of trade and prices, a balanced budget, and austerity were supposed to yield marked economic growth, Mongolia—the world's fifth-largest per capita recipient of foreign aid—did not recover as expected. As he details this painful transition from a collective to a capitalist economy, Rossabi also analyzes the cultural effects of the sudden opening of Mongolia to democracy. He looks at the broader implications of Mongolia's international situation and considers its future, particularly in relation to China.
Author: IBP, Inc.
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1577515986
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Mongolia Investment and Business Guide Volume 2 Business, Investment Opportunities and Incentives
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451827016
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 87
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Book Description
This 2009 Article IV Consultation highlights that the global economic crisis and collapse in copper prices in 2008 hit the Mongolian economy hard. The loose macropolicies and tightly managed exchange rate pursued during the preceding boom years had made the economy particularly vulnerable, and the situation deteriorated markedly in early 2009. The authorities are making progress toward restoring health to public finances. Executive Directors have supported the authorities’ policy priorities to restore health to public finances, rebuild international reserves while maintaining a flexible exchange rate, bolster confidence in the banking system, and protect the poor.
Author: Matthias Helble
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292622498
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 293
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Book Description
This publication examines Mongolia’s recent economic development and outlines reforms that would help the country take advantage of its many opportunities. Mongolia is rich in natural resources and, although landlocked, is well-placed to boost trade with its two giant neighbors. The country needs to diversify its economy beyond mining, enhance economic stability, and increase employment. To maximize Mongolia’s potential the government can improve macroeconomic management, enhance the skill base, and provide hard and soft infrastructure to promote trade and efficient logistics. Governance and institutional reforms are also crucial. The government will need to continue to drive reforms so that they are well implemented and deliver the intended change.
