Grammatical Information in ESL Dictionaries PDF Download
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Author: Edward Scott McCorduck
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111341127
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Lexicographica. Series Maior features monographs and edited volumes on the topics of lexicography and meta-lexicography. Works from the broader domain of lexicology are also included, provided they strengthen the theoretical, methodological and empirical basis of lexicography and meta-lexicography. The almost 150 books published in the series since its founding in 1984 clearly reflect the main themes and developments of the field. The publications focus on aspects of lexicography such as micro- and macrostructure, typology, history of the discipline, and application-oriented lexicographical documentation.
Author: Edward Scott McCorduck
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111341127
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Lexicographica. Series Maior features monographs and edited volumes on the topics of lexicography and meta-lexicography. Works from the broader domain of lexicology are also included, provided they strengthen the theoretical, methodological and empirical basis of lexicography and meta-lexicography. The almost 150 books published in the series since its founding in 1984 clearly reflect the main themes and developments of the field. The publications focus on aspects of lexicography such as micro- and macrostructure, typology, history of the discipline, and application-oriented lexicographical documentation.
Author: Nina Sega
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Book Description
Author: Hilary Nesi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110946033
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
The book begins with a review of research into dictionary use. A number of experimental design problems are discussed, in particular the unreliability of questionnaire responses, and the need for detailed accounts of individual dictionary consultations whilst sampling in numbers sufficient to represent specified populations. The experiments reported in subsequent chapters investigate issues raised in the review. The first two studies find that dictionary use during a reading comprehension test affected completion speed but not test scores. The apparent failure of dictionary use to improve comprehension is attributed to the test itself, the dictionaries, and the users' choice of look-up words. The ability of users to interpret dictionary entries is investigated in three further studies which use computers to gather data on large numbers of individual consultations. The findings indicate that there is little difference between three major EFL dictionaries in terms of speed of consultation and overall productive success. They also indicate that Malaysian ESL subjects, who have higher vocabulary scores, are slower in their reading and less successfull in their interpretation of entries than Portuguese EFL subjects. Finally, the findings suggest that overall productive success is unaffected by the presence or absence of examples. The experimental findings lead to the conclusion that dictionary consultation is a process in which users match pre-existing beliefs about word meaning and behaviour against segments in the dictionary entry. Such segments are often selected because they are familiar-sounding and conceptually accessible, but may contain only incomplete or non-essential information. Where pre-existing beliefs and dictionary information conflict, dictionary information is sometimes overridden. Thus word knowledge acquired from a single consultation is often insufficient to ensure productive success. Although it is probably inevitable that word knowledge will be acquired slowly, through multiple encounters, modifications to the dictionary entry and the training of users might help to avoid serious misinterpretation of dictionary information.
Author: McGraw Hill
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN: 9780071840187
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Publisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Learn and understand thousands of new English words Clear, comprehensive, and easy to use, McGraw-Hill: Essential ESL Dictionary for Learners of English was developed to meet the needs of ESL students like you. Inside you will find more than 9,000 English terms, each with a simple definition so you will understand its meaning and usage. Every entry is accompanied by its phonetic translation, definition, and explanation. You'll find example sentences throughout that show English words in context. Hundreds of illustrations are also used throughout the dictionary, giving you visual reinforcement of word meanings. INCLUDES: 9,000+ American and British words, explained in easy-to-understand language Grammar and usage boxes to aid your understanding of key concepts A grammar summary that highlights parts of speech, idioms, sentence structures, and more A special section of illustrations--featuring thematic groups of words including animals, nature, electronics, music, the classroom, and more--to help you remember common terms A conversation guide that identifies important phrases for everyday situations such as meeting people, asking directions, going shopping, and more Whether you use it at work, in school, or at home, McGraw-Hill: Essential ESL Dictionary for Learners of English will become your trusted reference as you learn the language and build your English skills.
Author: George Picard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Author: Gerard M. Dalgish
Publisher: Random House Reference
ISBN: 9780679764250
Category : Americanisms
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
A dictionary of the English language with over 50,000 entries based entirely on American English for learners of English as a second language, and includes a guide to irregular verbs, and nouns with irregular or alternative plurals.
Author: Jack C. Richards
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317863054
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 728
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Book Description
This best-selling dictionary is now in its 4th edition. Specifically written for students of language teaching and applied linguistics, it has become an indispensible resource for those engaged in courses in TEFL, TESOL, applied linguistics and introductory courses in general linguistics. Fully revised, this new edition includes over 350 new entries. Previous definitions have been revised or replaced in order to make this the most up-to-date and comprehensive dictionary available. Providing straightforward and accessible explanations of difficult terms and ideas in applied linguistics, this dictionary offers: Nearly 3000 detailed entries, from subject areas such as teaching methodology, curriculum development, sociolinguistics, syntax and phonetics. Clear and accurate definitions which assume no prior knowledge of the subject matter helpful diagrams and tables cross references throughout, linking related subject areas for ease of reference, and helping to broaden students' knowledge The Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics is the definitive resource for students.
Author: Albrecht Karl
Publisher: Wentworth Press
ISBN: 9780526298273
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 146
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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: J. B. Alter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789679193770
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 421
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Book Description
Author: Gordon Loberger, Ph.D.
Publisher: Turtleback
ISBN: 9780613925433
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
For 50 years, Webster's New World has set the standard for clarity, ease of use, and reliability in English-language reference. The flagship product, Webster's New World TM College Dictionary -- now available in a special 50th anniversary printing of the fourth edition -- is the reference of choice for the Associated Press, most leading U.S. newspapers, and discerning businesspeople and students everywhere. The Webster's New World brand also includes many other outstanding reference titles: -- Authoritative dictionaries, thesauri, and other desk references for home and office -- Definitive handbook and notebook references that are ideal for students and business people -- Children's dictionaries and study aids to provide fun learning at an early age -- Handy pocket reference titles for people on the go -- Concise reference titles on specific topics from medicine to crossword puzzlesDesigned for students in English or ESL classes as well as business people who want to improve their communications skills, this authoritative reference will help anyone speak and write more effectively. The book provides crystal-clear coverage of grammar basics -- from parts of speech and punctuation to tenses, clauses, and usage. But unlike other grammar guides, it also provides hundreds of examples that show how to apply grammatical rules in real-world writing situations.With its Webster's New World name, peerless practical guidance, and attractive price, this is sure to become the grammar guide of choice for everyone who wants to use the English language with confidence.