Goldwater v. Carter

Goldwater v. Carter PDF Author: Joshua E. Kastenberg
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
ISBN: 0700635475
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Goldwater v. Carter tells the story of the Supreme Court ruling that upheld President James Earl Carter’s unilateral decision to nullify the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty with the Republic of China (Taiwan), thereby enabling the United States to establish relations with the People's Republic of China. Senator Barry Goldwater and other members of Congress brought a lawsuit against Carter, arguing that the president needed Senate approval to take this action. President Carter’s actions in recognizing the Peoples’ Republic of China were both a continuation of a process begun by President Richard Nixon and a milestone in foreign policy that survived legal and political intervention. In their decision, the Supreme Court placed the removal of the United States from treaties squarely in the political, rather than the constitutional, arena. Goldwater contended that if Carter could withdraw from the treaty with Taiwan, then another president could theoretically withdraw from NATO and thereby endanger the global political order. Ironically, years later President Donald Trump, who stood in the mold of Goldwater’s brand of conservatism, posed this very threat. Joshua Kastenberg places the case of Goldwater v. Carter in the larger context of executive power. While presidential power had increased in the wake of FDR’s New Deal, Congress curbed this expansion during the Vietnam conflict, placing restrictions on the presidency in areas of foreign policy and national security that had not been seen since the defeat of the League of Nations in the Senate in 1919. The Court’s decision in favor of Carter, however, marked a return to the growth of the “imperial presidency,” which has only continued to expand.

Goldwater v. Carter

Goldwater v. Carter PDF Author: Joshua E. Kastenberg
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
ISBN: 0700635475
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Goldwater v. Carter tells the story of the Supreme Court ruling that upheld President James Earl Carter’s unilateral decision to nullify the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty with the Republic of China (Taiwan), thereby enabling the United States to establish relations with the People's Republic of China. Senator Barry Goldwater and other members of Congress brought a lawsuit against Carter, arguing that the president needed Senate approval to take this action. President Carter’s actions in recognizing the Peoples’ Republic of China were both a continuation of a process begun by President Richard Nixon and a milestone in foreign policy that survived legal and political intervention. In their decision, the Supreme Court placed the removal of the United States from treaties squarely in the political, rather than the constitutional, arena. Goldwater contended that if Carter could withdraw from the treaty with Taiwan, then another president could theoretically withdraw from NATO and thereby endanger the global political order. Ironically, years later President Donald Trump, who stood in the mold of Goldwater’s brand of conservatism, posed this very threat. Joshua Kastenberg places the case of Goldwater v. Carter in the larger context of executive power. While presidential power had increased in the wake of FDR’s New Deal, Congress curbed this expansion during the Vietnam conflict, placing restrictions on the presidency in areas of foreign policy and national security that had not been seen since the defeat of the League of Nations in the Senate in 1919. The Court’s decision in favor of Carter, however, marked a return to the growth of the “imperial presidency,” which has only continued to expand.

Goldwater V. Carter

Goldwater V. Carter PDF Author: Edward McGlynn Gaffney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Treaties
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description


In the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, No. 79-2246

In the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, No. 79-2246 PDF Author: United States. Department of Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of China
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Legal brief.

Taiwan, the Tar Baby of U.S./China Relations

Taiwan, the Tar Baby of U.S./China Relations PDF Author: Jonathan Mark McCoy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Report of the Select Committee on Congressional Operations, U.S. House of Representatives, Pursuant to House Resolution 420, ... Identifying Court Proceedings and Actions of Vital Interest to the Congress

Report of the Select Committee on Congressional Operations, U.S. House of Representatives, Pursuant to House Resolution 420, ... Identifying Court Proceedings and Actions of Vital Interest to the Congress PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Legislative power
Languages : en
Pages : 1742

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Book Description


Political Questions Judicial Answers

Political Questions Judicial Answers PDF Author: Thomas M. Franck
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400820731
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Almost since the beginning of the republic, America's rigorous separation of powers among Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branches has been umpired by the federal judiciary. It may seem surprising, then, that many otherwise ordinary cases are not decided in court even when they include allegations that the President, or Congress, has violated a law or the Constitution itself. Most of these orphan cases are shunned by the judiciary simply because they have foreign policy aspects. In refusing to address the issues involved, judges indicate that judicial review, like politics, should stop at the water's edge--and foreign policy managers find it convenient to agree! Thomas Franck, however, maintains that when courts invoke the "political question" doctrine to justify such reticence, they evade a constitutional duty. In his view, whether the government has acted constitutionally in sending men and women to die in foreign battles is just as appropriate an issue for a court to decide as whether property has been taken without due process. In this revisionist work, Franck proposes ways to subject the conduct of foreign policy to the rule of law without compromising either judicial integrity or the national interest. By examining the historical origins of the separation of powers in the American constitutional tradition, with comparative reference to the practices of judiciaries in other federal systems, he broadens and enriches discussions of an important national issue that has particular significance for critical debate about the "imperial presidency."

Suspension or Termination of Treaties on Grounds of Breach

Suspension or Termination of Treaties on Grounds of Breach PDF Author: Mohammed M. Gomaa
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004641939
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
Material breach of a treaty gives a right to the aggrieved party to suspend or terminate it. This book traces the origins and evolution of the concept of material breach and responses thereto. It undertakes a content analysis thereof, thus clarifying the practical legal problems involved. The effects of breach of treaty are also examined. This book highlights the rules relating to application of the principle of termination or suspension of treaties for material breach in terms of limitations and conditions of their application, consequences, and the course and procedures for termination or suspension. Finally, competence to determine the existence of material breach is examined. The book addresses the settlement of disputes arising from claims of termination or suspension for breach. This work will be of interest to scholars as well as diplomats and practitioners of international law.

American Constitutional Law

American Constitutional Law PDF Author: Donald P. Kommers
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742526884
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
Designed for an undergraduate course in US constitutional law, the casebook takes a liberal arts approach, tracing constitutional doctrine and policy back to their foundation in social, moral, and political theory, and prompting students to engage the great questions of political life addressed by the Constitution and its interpretation. Opinions of the US Supreme Court constitute the core of the documents. The first edition was published in 1998; the second adds and updates topics. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

The Practice of American Constitutional Law

The Practice of American Constitutional Law PDF Author: H. Jefferson Powell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009179489
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Americans often think about constitutional law in terms of high-profile decisions by the Supreme Court – decisions that divide the justices by ideology, not law. This focus often leads to the erroneous conclusion that constitutional law arguments are, and can only be, political in substance. In The Practice of American Constitutional Law, H. Jefferson Powell demonstrates that there is a longstanding, shared practice of constructing and evaluating constitutional law claims that transcends current political disagreements. Powell describes how lawyers and judges identify constitutional problems by using a specifiable method of inquiry that enables them to agree on what the questions are, and thus what any plausible answer must address, even when disagreement over the most persuasive answers remains. Rather than being simply politics by other means, constitutional law is the successful practice of giving substance to the Constitution as supreme law.

U.S. Withdrawal from UNESCO

U.S. Withdrawal from UNESCO PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International agencies
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description