Global Trade, National News Frames, and State Public Opinion PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Global Trade, National News Frames, and State Public Opinion PDF full book. Access full book title Global Trade, National News Frames, and State Public Opinion by Josephine Lukito. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Josephine Lukito
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Though scholars have often recognized the importance of news media in explaining foreign trade policy and globalization, few studies have empirically tested the relationship between the economic impacts of trade, news media, and public opinion. One key factor potentially mediating their relationship is geography: how increasing international trade influences a country may vary depending on local economies. At the same time, local news organizations (and audiences) have shifted their focus toward national news, which may also mean that people are not consuming local information about trade consequences. Using the U.S.-China trade shock as a case, I explore how national and state-level news media framing of U.S.-China trade and the manufacturing job market relate to U.S. citizens' perceptions of the local job market and U.S. President. The China shock refers to the economic impact of increasing Chinese export on the domestic economy, with a specific focus on how exports harmed domestic manufacturing employment. To analyze the relationship between the China shock, news coverage of U.S.-China trade, and public opinion, I begin with a linguistically informed framing analysis of news articles about U.S.-China trade in national print media, national television, and state-level newspapers. The three news frames-pro-trade, anti-trade, and anti-China frames-are identified using lexico-syntactic, medium-specific, manually validated dictionaries. I then perform time series analysis to illustrate how the relationship between the China shock, news coverage, and public opinion vary by geographic region. Results from my analysis highlight two opposing trends. First: the persistence of the China shock from 2008 to 2018 vary greatly, even in states that rely on manufacturing. However, news coverage about U.S.-China trade in in both local and national outlets focused on national economic trends. As a result, people's perception of both the local economy and national politics were informed by a misapplication of national information to the state-level context.
Author: Josephine Lukito
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Though scholars have often recognized the importance of news media in explaining foreign trade policy and globalization, few studies have empirically tested the relationship between the economic impacts of trade, news media, and public opinion. One key factor potentially mediating their relationship is geography: how increasing international trade influences a country may vary depending on local economies. At the same time, local news organizations (and audiences) have shifted their focus toward national news, which may also mean that people are not consuming local information about trade consequences. Using the U.S.-China trade shock as a case, I explore how national and state-level news media framing of U.S.-China trade and the manufacturing job market relate to U.S. citizens' perceptions of the local job market and U.S. President. The China shock refers to the economic impact of increasing Chinese export on the domestic economy, with a specific focus on how exports harmed domestic manufacturing employment. To analyze the relationship between the China shock, news coverage of U.S.-China trade, and public opinion, I begin with a linguistically informed framing analysis of news articles about U.S.-China trade in national print media, national television, and state-level newspapers. The three news frames-pro-trade, anti-trade, and anti-China frames-are identified using lexico-syntactic, medium-specific, manually validated dictionaries. I then perform time series analysis to illustrate how the relationship between the China shock, news coverage, and public opinion vary by geographic region. Results from my analysis highlight two opposing trends. First: the persistence of the China shock from 2008 to 2018 vary greatly, even in states that rely on manufacturing. However, news coverage about U.S.-China trade in in both local and national outlets focused on national economic trends. As a result, people's perception of both the local economy and national politics were informed by a misapplication of national information to the state-level context.
Author: Louisa Ha
Publisher: MSU Press
ISBN: 162895454X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197
Get Book Here
Book Description
Drawing on data from three national surveys, three content analyses, computational topic modeling, and rhetorical analysis, The U.S.–China Trade War sheds light on the twenty-first century’s most high-profile contest over global trade to date. Through diverse empirical studies, the contributors examine the effects of news framing and agenda-setting during the trade war in the Chinese and U.S. news media. Looking at the coverage of Chinese investment in the United States, the use of peace and war journalism frames, and the way media have portrayed the trade war to domestic audiences, the studies explore how media coverage of the trade war has affected public opinion in both countries, as well as how social media has interacted with traditional media in creating news. The authors also analyze the roles of traditional news media and social media in international relations and offer insights into the interactions between professional journalism and user-generated content—interactions that increasingly affect the creation and impact of global news. At a time when social media are being blamed for spreading misinformation and rumors, this book illustrates how professional and user-generated media can reduce international conflicts, foster mutual understanding, and transcend nationalism and ethnocentrism.
Author: National Intelligence Council
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
ISBN: 9781646794973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158
Get Book Here
Book Description
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author: Robert Y. Shapiro
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0199673020
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 804
Get Book Here
Book Description
With engaging new contributions from the major figures in the fields of the media and public opinion The Oxford Handbook of American Public Opinion and the Media is a key point of reference for anyone working in American politics today.
Author: Richard E. Baldwin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781907142239
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Get Book Here
Book Description
The global financial crisis of 2008/9 is the Great Depression of the 21st century. For many though, the similarities stop at the Wall Street Crash as the current generation of policymakers have acted quickly to avoid the mistakes of the past. Yet the global crisis has made room for mistakes all of its own. While governments have apparently kept to their word on refraining from protectionist measures in the style of 1930s tariffs, there has been a disturbing rise in "murky protectionism." Seemingly benign, these crisis-linked policies are twisted to favour domestic firms, workers and investors. This book, first published as an eBook on VoxEU.org in March 2009, brings together leading trade policy practitioners and experts - including Australian Trade Minister Simon Crean and former Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo. Initially its aim was to advise policymakers heading in to the G20 meeting in London, but since the threat of murky protectionism persists, so too do their warnings.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309142393
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348
Get Book Here
Book Description
Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.
Author: Wouter van Atteveldt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
Get Book Here
Book Description
This books describes a number of techniques that have been developed to facilitate Semantic Network Analysis. It describes techniques to automatically extract networks using co-occurrence, grammatical analysis, and sentiment analysis using machine learning. Additionally, it describes techniques to represent the extracted semantic networks and background knowledge about the actors and issues in the network, using Semantic Web techniques to deal with multiple issue categorisations and political roles and functions that shift over time. It shows how this combined network of message content and background knowledge can be queried and visualized to make it easy to answer a variety of research questions. Finally, this book describes the AmCAT infrastructure and iNet coding program for that have been developed to facilitate managing large automatic and manual content analysis projects.
Author: Robert M. Entman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226210731
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Get Book Here
Book Description
To succeed in foreign policy, U.S. presidents have to sell their versions or framings of political events to the news media and to the public. But since the end of the Cold War, journalists have increasingly resisted presidential views, even offering their own spin on events. What, then, determines whether the media will accept or reject the White House perspective? And what consequences does this new media environment have for policymaking and public opinion? To answer these questions, Robert M. Entman develops a powerful new model of how media framing works—a model that allows him to explain why the media cheered American victories over small-time dictators in Grenada and Panama but barely noticed the success of far more difficult missions in Haiti and Kosovo. Discussing the practical implications of his model, Entman also suggests ways to more effectively encourage the exchange of ideas between the government and the media and between the media and the public. His book will be an essential guide for political scientists, students of the media, and anyone interested in the increasingly influential role of the media in foreign policy.
Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164
Get Book Here
Book Description
The publication contains an explanation of Most Favored Nation (MFN) treatment and some of the key issues that arise in its negotiation, particularly the scope and application of MFN treatment to the liberalization and protection of foreign investors in recent treaty practice. The paper provides policy options as regards the traditional application of MFN treatment and identifies reactions by States to the unexpected broad use of MFN treatment, and provides several drafting options, such as specifying or narrowing down the scope of application of MFN treatment to certain types of activities, clarifying the nature of "treatment" under the IIA, clarifying the comparison that an arbitral tribunal needs to undertake as well as a qualification of the comparison "in like circumstances" or excluding its use in investor-State cases.
Author: Sophie Lecheler
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351802550
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144
Get Book Here
Book Description
News Framing Effects is a guide to framing effects theory, one of the most prominent theories in media and communication science. Rooted in both psychology and sociology, framing effects theory describes the ability of news media to influence people’s attitudes and behaviors by subtle changes to how they report on an issue. The book gives expert commentary on this complex theoretical notion alongside practical instruction on how to apply it to research. The book’s structure mirrors the steps a scholar might take to design a framing study. The first chapter establishes a working definition of news framing effects theory. The following chapters focus on how to identify the independent variable (i.e., the "news frame") and the dependent variable (i.e., the "framing effect"). The book then considers the potential limits or enhancements of the proposed effects (i.e., the "moderators") and how framing effects might emerge (i.e., the "mediators"). Finally, it asks how strong these effects are likely to be. The final chapter considers news framing research in the light of a rapidly and fundamentally changing news and information market, in which technologies, platforms, and changing consumption patterns are forcing assumptions at the core of framing effects theory to be re-evaluated.
