Global Planted Forests Thematic Study

Global Planted Forests Thematic Study PDF Author: Alberto Del Lungo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afforestation
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book Here

Book Description

Global Planted Forests Thematic

Global Planted Forests Thematic PDF Author: Alberto Del Lungo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tree farms
Languages : en
Pages : 454

Get Book Here

Book Description


Global Planted Forests Thematic Study

Global Planted Forests Thematic Study PDF Author: Alberto Del Lungo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afforestation
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book Here

Book Description


Planted Forests

Planted Forests PDF Author: Julian Evans
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845935659
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains nine chapters providing a synthesis of the multiple uses, impacts and sustainability of planted forests by looking at the past, outlining the present situation and highlights the outlook and issues for the future. In addition, the policy, institutional and ownership issues in planted forests are also covered.

Ecosystem Goods and Services from Plantation Forests

Ecosystem Goods and Services from Plantation Forests PDF Author: Jürgen Bauhus
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 1849776415
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Get Book Here

Book Description
Plantation forests often have a negative image. They are typically assumed to be poor substitutes for natural forests, particularly in terms of biodiversity conservation, carbon storage, provision of clean drinking water and other non-timber goods and services. Often they are monocultures that do not appear to invite people for recreation and other direct uses. Yet as this book clearly shows, they can play a vital role in the provision of ecosystem services, when compared to agriculture and other forms of land use or when natural forests have been degraded. This is the first book to examine explicitly the non-timber goods and services provided by plantation forests, including soil, water and biodiversity conservation, as well as carbon sequestration and the provision of local livelihoods. The authors show that, if we require a higher provision of ecosystem goods and services from both temperate and tropical plantations, new approaches to their management are required. These include policies, methods for valuing the services, the practices of small landholders, landscape approaches to optimise delivery of goods and services, and technical issues about how to achieve suitable solutions at the scale of forest stands. While providing original theoretical insights, the book also gives guidance for plantation managers, policy-makers, conservation practitioners and community advocates, who seek to promote or strengthen the multiple-use of forest plantations for improved benefits for society. Published with CIFOR

Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Lighting

Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Lighting PDF Author: Manuel J. Hermoso-Orzáez
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 178985959X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
The lighting of both exteriors and interiors is a field within electrical and lighting engineering, where important technological changes have been taking place oriented towards environmental sustainability and energy efficiency. LED technology has been gradually gaining ground in the world of lighting over other technologies due to its high lighting and energy efficiency and savings. However, some problems related to overheating or associated regulation are emerging. This has prompted the search for new, more efficient, and sustainable forms of lighting. This book presents successful cases related to energy efficiency and lighting that may be of great interest to those trying to enter the world of scientific research.

Agricultural Sciences for Human Sustainability

Agricultural Sciences for Human Sustainability PDF Author: Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
Publisher: Kaiseisha press
ISBN: 4860992830
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 141

Get Book Here

Book Description
「食料・バイオマス生産」「環境保全」「食の安全・機能性」など、世界が直面する諸課題に対し、農学先進校・北大農学院の各分野ではどのような研究が行われているのか。札幌農学校精神を今に伝える「農学概論テキスト」。

Vital Forest Graphics

Vital Forest Graphics PDF Author: Frédéric Achard
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN: 9789280729030
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 82

Get Book Here

Book Description
Forests are very important for the world's population and large and play critical role in the Earth's life support system, including global carbon and hydrological cycles. This publication provides an overview of the global trends in forest cover and looks specifically at the four largest forest ecosystems and analyses the trends and challenges in their conservation and management. It scrutinizes some of the key drivers behind forest loss, including the increasing demand for commodities and energy. Finally it reviews some of the best practices for sustainable management of forest, including regulatory regimes, participatory management and economic incentives

The Management of Industrial Forest Plantations

The Management of Industrial Forest Plantations PDF Author: José G. Borges
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401788995
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Management of Industrial Forest Plantations. Theoretical Foundations and Applications provides a synthesis of current knowledge about industrial forestry management planning processes. It covers components of the forest supply chain ranging from modelling techniques to management planning approaches and information and communication technology support. It may provide effective support to education, research and outreach activities that focus on forest industrial plantations management. It may contribute further to support forest managers when developing industrial plantations management plans. The book includes the discussion of applications in 26 Management Planning in Actions boxes. These applications highlight the linkage between theory and practice and the contribution of models, methods and management planning approaches to the efficiency and the effectiveness of industrial plantations management planning.

Forest BioEnergy Production

Forest BioEnergy Production PDF Author: Seppo Kellomäki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461483913
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
For thousands of years, forest biomass or wood has been among the main energy sources of humans around the world. Since the industrial revolution, fossil fuels have replaced wood and become the dominant source of energy. The use of fossil fuels has the disadvantage of increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs), especially carbon dioxide (CO2), with the consequent warming of global climate and changes in precipitation. In this context, the substitution of fossil fuels with renewable energy sources like forest biomass is among the ways to mitigate climate change. This book summarizes recent experiences on how to manage forest land to produce woody biomass for energy use and what are the potentials to mitigate climate change by substituting fossil fuels in energy production. In this context, the book addresses how management can affect the supply of energy biomass using short-rotation forestry and the conventional forestry applying long rotations. Furthermore, the book outlines the close interaction between the ecological systems and industrial systems, which controls the carbon cycle between the atmosphere and biosphere. In this context, sustainable forest management is a key to understand and control indirect carbon emissions due to the utilization of forest biomass (e.g. from management, harvesting and logistics, and ecosystem processes), which are often omitted in assessing the carbon neutrality of energy systems based on forest biomass. The focus in this book is on forests and forestry in the boreal and temperate zones, particularly in Northern Europe, where the woody biomass is widely used in the energy industry for producing energy.

Impacts of industrial timber plantations in Indonesia: An analysis of rural populations’ perceptions in Sumatra, Kalimantan and Java

Impacts of industrial timber plantations in Indonesia: An analysis of rural populations’ perceptions in Sumatra, Kalimantan and Java PDF Author: Romain Pirard
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 6023870279
Category : Plantations
Languages : en
Pages : 43

Get Book Here

Book Description
Industrial timber plantations are controversial in many parts of the world. Indonesia provides an interesting case study, with its history of conflicts over land use and current ambitions for plantation expansion. This study investigated perceived impacts of plantations on nearby rural populations. A survey was conducted of 606 respondents across three islands (Java, Borneo and Sumatra), three tree species (acacia, teak and pine) and three end uses (pulpwood, timber production and resin production). In addition, a Q-method analysis was conducted at a site with an established pulpwood plantation in order to identify significantly diverse perceptions of the plantation among villagers. The methods were combined to arrive at a representative view of these perceptions and expectations. Results illustrate a diversity of viewpoints among villagers, with perceptions varying from general dissatisfaction to enthusiasm. Perceptions of pine and teak plantations tend to differ from acacia pulpwood plantations. For pine and teak, respondents reported a higher number and greater variety of benefits and services, higher number of perceived positive impacts in general, a better environmental record, and more opportunities to use plantation land and products for rural livelihoods. These results contrast with the heavy focus around acacia plantations on economic development and infrastructure. Hence, acacia plantations enjoy some level of recognition for opening up remote areas and providing infrastructure and services that are traditionally the responsibility of the state. Data were disaggregated by gender to enable further analysis, and offer a general indication that plantation development has not affected women more negatively than men. Our analysis leads to several clear directions for the improvement of plantation management. The role of the state must be clarified and potentially reinforced, except if the burden of development, including that of infrastructure, is to remain the responsibility of companies. Lessons can be drawn from the teak and pine cases in Java as to the performance of institutions that act as intermediaries between companies and people. Contributions by communities should be facilitated early in the planning stages, and this should apply in particular to land claims, to the organization of the labor force (including the privileged form of work contract), to the spatial distribution of the plantation in order to leave aside areas of local value, and to options for land sharing, as this is a major vehicle for fruitful coexistence.