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Author: Keyuan Zou
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004373330
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 373
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Book Description
'Global Commons’ refers to resource domains or areas that lie outside of the political reach of any one State, including sea areas beyond national jurisdiction and Antarctica. The concept of ‘global commons’ is a living concept and can accommodate, over time, other commons at the international level, such as biodiversity and generic resources. The outlook for the global marine commons is not encouraging: fishery resources continue to deplete, marine biodiversity continues to reduce, and plastic wastes in the oceans continue to increase. In international law, there are legal regimes governing global marine commons, the most important of which is the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC). Effective as of 1994 LOSC governs the high seas, international seabed and its resources, marine environmental protection, and fisheries. Global Commons and the Law of the Sea offers intellectual discussions on global marine commons. It contains six parts respectively addressing the principle of the common heritage of mankind (CHM), freedoms of high seas, deep sea mining and international seabed, area beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) governance, management of geoengineering and generic resources, and recent developments in the polar regions.
Author: Keyuan Zou
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004373330
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 373
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Book Description
'Global Commons’ refers to resource domains or areas that lie outside of the political reach of any one State, including sea areas beyond national jurisdiction and Antarctica. The concept of ‘global commons’ is a living concept and can accommodate, over time, other commons at the international level, such as biodiversity and generic resources. The outlook for the global marine commons is not encouraging: fishery resources continue to deplete, marine biodiversity continues to reduce, and plastic wastes in the oceans continue to increase. In international law, there are legal regimes governing global marine commons, the most important of which is the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC). Effective as of 1994 LOSC governs the high seas, international seabed and its resources, marine environmental protection, and fisheries. Global Commons and the Law of the Sea offers intellectual discussions on global marine commons. It contains six parts respectively addressing the principle of the common heritage of mankind (CHM), freedoms of high seas, deep sea mining and international seabed, area beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) governance, management of geoengineering and generic resources, and recent developments in the polar regions.
Author: Keyuan Zou
Publisher: Maritime Cooperation in East A
ISBN: 9789004373327
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 349
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Book Description
Global commons and the law of the sea : an introduction / Keyuan Zou -- Applying the principle of the common heritage of mankind : an east asian perspective / Seokwoo Lee and Jeong Woo Kim -- The principle of the common heritage of mankind can be applied to marine genetic resources / Yao Huang and Changshun Hu -- U.S. maritime claims and establishment of marine national monuments in the Pacific Ocean : a preliminary study of the question concerning possible encroachment of the global commons / Yann- huei Song -- Rethinking high seas fishing freedoms : how high seas duties are catching up / Warwick Gullett and Quentin Hanich -- Evolution of Soviet maritime navigation policy and China's far seas operations / J. Ashley Roach -- Exploring the deep frontier : deep sea mining opportunities and challenges in the Pacific / Clive Schofield -- Deep seabed mining: environmental concerns and improvement of regulations / Julia Guifang Xue and Xiangxin Xu -- The continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles and its superjacent waters : a hybrid legal regime within and beyond national jurisdiction / David M. Ong -- An unfinished agenda : governance of areas beyond national jurisdiction / David Freestone -- Areas beyond national jurisdiction : towards the end of the mediterranean paradox? / Lorenzo Schiano di Pepe -- The international seafood sustainability foundation and high seas fisheries conservation : the potential of private governance for managing public resources in the global commons / Anastasia Telesetsky -- International governance on marine geo-engineering for climate change mitigation / Gi Hoon Hong and Young Joo Lee -- The obligation of due diligence in regulating the marine genetic resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction / Hua Zhang -- The development of the polar code and challenges to its implementation / Zhen Sun and Robert Beckman -- Protecting the commons in the polar south : progress and prospects for marine protected areas in the Antarctic / Karen N. Scott
Author: Susan J. Buck
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1597267627
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
Vast areas of valuable resources unfettered by legal rights have, for centuries, been the central target of human exploitation and appropriation. The global commons -- Antarctica, the high seas and deep seabed minerals, the atmosphere, and space -- have remained exceptions only because access has been difficult or impossible, and the technology for successful extraction has been lacking. Now, technology has caught up with desire, and management regimes are needed to guide human use of these important resource domains. In The Global Commons, Susan Buck considers the history of human interactions with each of the global commons areas and provides a concise yet thorough account of the evolution of management regimes for each area. She explains historical underpinnings of international law, examines the stakeholders involved, and discusses current policy and problems associated with it. Buck applies key analytical concepts drawn from institutional analysis and regime theory to examine how legal and political concerns have affected the evolution of management regimes for the global commons. She presents in-depth case studies of each of the four regimes, outlining the historical evolution of the commons -- development of interest in exploiting the resource domain; conflicts among nations over the use of the commons; and efforts to design institutions to control access to the domains and to regulate their use -- and concluding with a description of the management regime that eventually emerged from the informal and formal negotiations. The Global Commons provides a clear, useful introduction to the subject that will be of interest to general readers as well as to students in international relations and international environmental law, and in environmental law and policy generally.
Author: J. Martín Ramírez
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303067973X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239
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Book Description
This book deals with two areas: Global Commons and Security: inextricably melted together and more relevant than ever in a world which is ever globalized and... with an incognita looming on the horizon: the effects of the Coronavirus pandemic upon the International Relations and globalization. Global Commons have always been relevant. It was Mahan who argued that the first and most obvious light in which the sea presents itself from the political and social point of view, is that of a great highway; or better, perhaps, of a wide common... Nowadays, this view has been further developed and, in addition to the unique legal implications that the Global Commons introduce, they are viewed, more and more intently, as a common pool of resources. Or perhaps, not that common... Resources, the key word! Which has to be always supplemented by two key words: access and security. And still, another one: data, the cyberspace contribution to the equation.
Author: Schrogl, Kai-Uwe
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1800374747
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
Space policy is now a top priority in international relations. This timely Research Agenda takes the definition of space policy itself as an object of analysis rather than as an unquestioned premise. It presents the multi-faceted spectrum of elements combined within space policy which are crucially relevant to security, welfare and modern society. Expert international contributors set out a forward-looking research agenda for the 2020s, identifying key problems and conflicts related to the topic and exploring policy, regulatory approaches and diplomatic mechanisms to reach possible solutions.
Author: Scott Gerald Borgerson
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN: 0876094310
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
"May 2009."--T.p.
Author: Vito De Lucia
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004506365
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 469
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Book Description
The legal regime of marine areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) has received much attention in the last decades. The ongoing process in regards of an agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in ABNJ, initiated in the early 2000s (BBNJ process) is crucial evidence of this. However, this process reflects entrenched interests and political and legal structures, muting other voices and alternative approaches. International Law and Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction investigates competing constructions of ABNJ and their role in the creation and articulations of legal principles, which provides a broader perspective on the BBNJ process.
Author: James Kraska
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019987767X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 485
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Book Description
In Maritime Power and the Law of the Sea: Expeditionary Operations in World Politics, Commander James Kraska analyzes the evolving rules governing freedom of the seas and their impact on expeditionary operations in the littoral, near-shore coastal zone. Coastal state practice and international law are developing in ways that restrict naval access to the littorals and associated coastal communities and inshore regions that have become the fulcrum of world geopolitics. Consequently, the ability of naval forces to project expeditionary power throughout semi-enclosed seas, exclusive economic zones (EEZs) and along the important sea-shore interface is diminishing and, as a result, limiting strategic access and freedom of action where it is most needed. Commander Kraska describes how control of the global commons, coupled with new approaches to sea power and expeditionary force projection, has given the United States and its allies the ability to assert overwhelming sea power to nearly any area of the globe. But as the law of the sea gravitates away from a classic liberal order of the oceans, naval forces are finding it more challenging to accomplish the spectrum of maritime missions in the coastal littorals, including forward presence, power projection, deterrence, humanitarian assistance and sea control. The developing legal order of the oceans fuses diplomacy, strategy and international law to directly challenge unimpeded access to coastal areas, with profound implications for American grand strategy and world politics.
Author: Satya Nandan
Publisher: National University of Singapore Press
ISBN: 9789813251373
Category : Law of the sea
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
Author: Scott Jasper
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804770107
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
This will be the first book to attempt to take a 'holistic' approach to security in the Commons (outer space, the atmosphere, the oceans, cyberspace, etc) in that it examines in detail each domain of the commons, identifying and assessing the current and future threats to free international access to the domain.
