Global Approaches to Cocoa Germplasm Utilization and Conservation:

Global Approaches to Cocoa Germplasm Utilization and Conservation: PDF Author: A. B. Eskes
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN: 9290437340
Category : Cacao
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description

Global Approaches to Cocoa Germplasm Utilization and Conservation:

Global Approaches to Cocoa Germplasm Utilization and Conservation: PDF Author: A. B. Eskes
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN: 9290437340
Category : Cacao
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


Chocolate and Sustainable Cocoa Farming

Chocolate and Sustainable Cocoa Farming PDF Author: Peter McMahon
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 144380472X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 567

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Book Description
This second edition includes an updated bibliography.Astley's signature is a highly allusive, layered and self-conscious prose style, non-linear and open-ended (Gillian Whitlock, JASAL: Journal of Association for the Study of Australian Literature, 6, 2007, p. 154.)The essays offer insights into issues of language, art, gender and religion ... as well as Astley's evolving body of writing and the historical and literary context of her work (Lyn Jacobs, Australian Literary Studies v.23, n.3, 2008, p.358).

Cacao Diseases

Cacao Diseases PDF Author: Bryan A. Bailey
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319247891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 630

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Book Description
This book reviews the current state of knowledge concerning cacao pathogens and methods for their management. Topics discussed include the history, biology and genetic diversity of Moniliophthora species (which cause witches’ broom and frosty pod rot) and Phytophthora species (which cause black pod rot) that cause diseases resulting in major losses to cacao production. Emerging pathogens such as Cacao swollen shoot virus and Ceratobasidium theobromae (which causes vascular streak dieback) are also discussed in detail, along with many pathogens of significant local concern. Most of these pathogens represent major risks to global cacao production should they expand into new areas, breaking out of their current limited distributions. By considering cacao diseases as a group, similarities in the available tools and techniques used in their management become apparent, as do their limitations. Gaps in our current knowledge of cacao pathogens and the management of the diseases they cause are detailed, and suggestions for future research directions are provided. This insight allows readers to consider cacao disease threats from a more comprehensive, global perspective and paves the way for an improved synergy of efforts between the various research programs, agencies, and industries, both private and public, with vested interests in cacao production, and cacao farmers.

Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations

Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations PDF Author: Ganpat, Wayne G.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522509437
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
The development of sustainable agricultural systems is an imperative aspect of any country, but particularly in the context of developing countries. Lack of progress in these initiatives can have negative effects on the nation as a whole. Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly material on promoting advancements in agricultural systems and food security in developing economies. Highlighting impacts on citizens, as well as on political and social environments of a country, this book is ideally designed for students, professionals, policy makers, researchers, and practitioners interested in recent developments in the areas of agriculture.

Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops

Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops PDF Author: Jameel M. Al-Khayri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030232654
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 749

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Book Description
This book examines the development of innovative modern methodologies towards augmenting conventional plant breeding, in individual crops, for the production of new crop varieties under the increasingly limiting environmental and cultivation factors to achieve sustainable agricultural production, enhanced food security, in addition to providing raw materials for innovative industrial products and pharmaceuticals. This is Vol 6, subtitled Industrial and Food Crops, which consists of two parts. Included in Part I are 11 industrial plant species utilized as sources of raw materials for the production of industrial products including pulp and wood crops (acacia), fiber (cotton, jute and ramie), rubber (guayule and rubber tree), oil (jojoba and flax), biofuels and pharmaceutical (agave) and sugar source (sugarcane). Part II covers 7 food plants selected for their utilization in food industries for the production of chocolate (cacao), cooking oil (oil palm, safflower, sesame and sunflower) and natural flavors and aroma (saffron and vanilla). This volume is contributed by 60 internationally reputable scientists from 14 countries. Each chapter comprehensively reviews the modern literature on the subject and reflects the authors own experience.

Chocolate as Medicine

Chocolate as Medicine PDF Author: Philip K Wilson
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782625127
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
The Mesoamerican population who lived near the indigenous cultivation sites of the "Chocolate Tree" (Theobromo cacao) had a multitude of documented applications of chocolate as medicine, ranging from alleviating fatigue to preventing heart ailments to treating snakebite. Until recently, these applications have received little sound scientific scrutiny. Rather, it has been the reputed health claims stemming from Europe and the United States which have attracted considerable biomedical attention. This book, for the first time, describes the centuries-long quest to uncover chocolate's potential health benefits. The authors explore variations in the types of evidence used to support chocolate's use as medicine as well as note the ongoing tension over categorizing chocolate as food or medicine, and more recently, as functional food or nutraceutical. The authors, Wilson an historian of science and medicine, and Hurst an analytical chemist in the chocolate industry, bring their collective insights to bear upon the development of ideas and practices surrounding the use of chocolate as medicine. Chocolate's use in this manner is explored first among the Mesoamerican peoples, then as it is transported to Europe, and back into Colonial North America. The authors then focus upon more recent bioscience experimental undertakings which have been aimed to ascertain both long-standing and novel suggestions as to chocolate's efficacy as a medicinal and a nutritional substance. Chocolate/s reputation as the most craved food boosts this book's appeal to food and biomedical scientists, cacao researchers, ethnobotanists, historians, folklorists, and healers of all types as well as to the general reading audience.

Africa in the Global Economy

Africa in the Global Economy PDF Author: Richard Elias Mshomba
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781555874438
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Mshomba (economics, La Salle University) analyzes the role of international trade in Africa, focusing on four central issues: the trade policies of the sub-Saharan African countries; the impact of GATT and the WTO; the impact of GATT/WTO agreements; and the viability of regional economic integration as a strategy for trade and development. He combines rigorous theoretical analysis with an empirical approach that gives attention to experiences of individual countries and particular institutional settings. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Trends in Sustainable Chocolate Production

Trends in Sustainable Chocolate Production PDF Author: Charis M. Galanakis
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030901696
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Chocolate is consumed by people of all ages in all segments of society throughout the world. However, recent changes in legislative frameworks, environmental concerns and increasing attention towards sustainability have stimulated the chocolate industry to reconsider their management policy. Current books in the market cover chocolate manufacture without taking into account sustainable practices of production, consumption and market aspects. Trends in Sustainable Chocolate Production fills this knowledge gap by covering all the important aspects of chocolate industry (manufacture, functionality, sustainability of the supply chain, commercialization aspects and market characteristics) in one reference. Starting with the health outcomes of chocolate and an overview of its manufacture, the book explores techniques to improve the functionality, flavor and microstructure of chocolate, as well as its environmental impact through sustainable practices and supply chains. By connecting research to industry and consumer interests, this text aims to support members of the scientific community, professionals and enterprises working to develop a sustainable chocolate sector.

Achieving sustainable cultivation of cocoa

Achieving sustainable cultivation of cocoa PDF Author: Prof. Pathmanathan Umaharan
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing
ISBN: 178676170X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 455

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Book Description
Strong focus on conserving and exploiting genetic resources for breeding improved varieties Detailed review of specific diseases such as witches broom as well as insect pests and nematodes Covers key aspects of sustainability such as agro-forestry, organic cultivation and measures to support smallholders

Annual Report 2001

Annual Report 2001 PDF Author:
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN: 9290435305
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description