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Author: R. Campbell Thompson
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781015423930
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: R. Campbell Thompson
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781015423930
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Alhena Gadotti
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 161451545X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Alhena Gadotti offers a much needed new edition of the Sumerian composition Gilgamesh, Enkidu, and the Netherworld, last published by Aaron Shaffer in his 1963 doctoral dissertation. Since then, several new manuscripts have come to light, prompting not only a new edition of the text, but also a re-examination of the composition. In this book, Gadotti argues that Gilgamesh, Enkidu, and the Netherworld was the first, not the last of the Sumerian stories about Gilgamesh. She also suggests that a Sumerian Gilgamesh Cycle, currently only attested in old Babylonian manuscripts (ca. 18th century BCE), was in fact developed during the Ur III period (ca. 2100-2000 BCE). Providing a new way to look at the Sumerian Gilgamesh stories, this book is relevant not only to scholars of the ancient Near East, but also to anyone interested in epic and epic cycle.
Author: Demian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Gilgamesh & Enkidu: The Oldest Epic Love Story Written Feature Movie Script by Demian Logline: King Gilgamesh's heavy rule is challenged when the gods create Enkidu. As comrades and lovers, they are invincible, until Enkidu is killed by the goddess Ishtar. Gilgamesh then abandons his throne, and wanders far, searching for immortality. Based on multiple translations of the "Gilgamesh" tablets, the oldest epic poem on Earth. Genesis of "Gilgamesh & Enkidu" by Dr. Demian, Sweet Corn Productions Used book store browsing provided my first look at the "Epic of Gilgamesh." The translated story was captivating, in spite of the maddening repetitions. It could make a great movie. As I read more translations, I found that they were not identical. Eventually, I read more than 30 versions, plus about 20 books on ancient cultures and myths. Some of the translation do not mention the sex between Enkidu and the temple love priestess, Shamhat. In one translation, passages thought to be too risqué, where written in Latin. Sadly, I can't read Latin. Some translations refer to Enkidu as Gilgamesh's "slave," or a "companion," or that their love was "brotherly." Most translations agreed that Gilgamesh as so distraught by Enkidu's death, that he gave up his throne and wondered in the desert. It doesn't seem logical that a king would give up his kingdom just because of the death of a slave. Many versions of the epic tell of Enkidu death. Even though it's a motivator for Gilgamesh's pilgrimage, it disturbed me to put it in my script. There's a long history of erasing same-sex culture from art and history, and also requiring that homosexuals be punished at the end of a novel, play, or movie; by separation from their loved one, or death. Wanting to be true to the original text, I decided to make the death meaningful and transformative. For me, the most important focus on Gilgamesh and Enkidu. Their connection was physical, and the sex between them must be explicit. Their relationship is anchored by their profound, mutual love - romantic, physical, and spiritual - and the resulting desire to protect one another from any hardships they may suffer. The more I read of the Sumer culture, the more I realized that the middle east was the true birthplace of western civilization. Many surrounding cultures closely followed the Sumer peoples' pantheon of gods and goddesses. They followed Sumer's discoveries of astronomy, a lunar calendar, time measurement. They also benefited by the Sumerian technologies of bronze, irrigation, written language we call "cuneiform," and the wheel. While there are 12 original clay tablets, eight versions of the "Epic of Gilgamesh" have been discovered. They're often grouped into early, middle and late periods, and were written in Sumerian, Akkadian, and Hitite. Likely the earliest known epic poems, they predating Homer (The Odyssey) and the Bible by at least a 1,000 years. The Gilgamesh story is antecedent to the legends of Orpheus, and the Biblical stories of the flood, the snake in the Garden of Eden, and others. The ark in Gilgamesh landed on Mount Nisir, is thought to be modern-day Pir Omar Gudrun, south of Zab in Turkey, which is sometimes identified as the Biblical Ararat. Gilgamesh is also a possible source of the Jewish folk tales of the "golem," a mud sculpture brought to life, which we later see reflected in the Gothic story of "Frankenstein." Most Sumerians are olive-skinned with black, curly hair. Others are from Egypt, Africa, India, and Asia. Very few were light-skinned. My script must be played by people like them. Musical scales and instruments used in the fertile crescent region, would be a good place to start for sound track. No pop music. ===
Author: Susan Ackerman
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231132603
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
Toward the end of the Mesopotamian Epic of Gilgamesh King, Gilgamesh laments the untimely death of his comrade Enkidu, 'my friend whom I loved dearly'. This book examines the stories' sexual and homoerotic language and suggests that its ambiguity provides fresh ways of understanding ideas of gender and sexuality in the ancient Near East.
Author: Stephen Mitchell
Publisher: Profile Books
ISBN: 1847653839
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
Vivid, enjoyable and comprehensible, the poet and pre-eminent translator Stephen Mitchell makes the oldest epic poem in the world accessible for the first time. Gilgamesh is a born leader, but in an attempt to control his growing arrogance, the Gods create Enkidu, a wild man, his equal in strength and courage. Enkidu is trapped by a temple prostitute, civilised through sexual experience and brought to Gilgamesh. They become best friends and battle evil together. After Enkidu's death the distraught Gilgamesh sets out on a journey to find Utnapishtim, the survivor of the Great Flood, made immortal by the Gods to ask him the secret of life and death. Gilgamesh is the first and remains one of the most important works of world literature. Written in ancient Mesopotamia in the second millennium B.C., it predates the Iliad by roughly 1,000 years. Gilgamesh is extraordinarily modern in its emotional power but also provides an insight into the values of an ancient culture and civilisation.
Author: Stephen Langdon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Akkadian language
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Introd. indique : "The South Babylonian version of the second book of the epic."
Author: David Ferry
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 1466885025
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
A new verse rendering of the great epic of ancient Mesopotamia, one of the oldest works in Western Literature. Ferry makes Gilgamesh available in the kind of energetic and readable translation that Robert Fitzgerald and Richard Lattimore have provided for readers in their translations of Homer and Virgil.
Author: Michael Schmidt
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691196990
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Reflections on a lost poem and its rediscovery by contemporary poets Gilgamesh is the most ancient long poem known to exist. It is also the newest classic in the canon of world literature. Lost for centuries to the sands of the Middle East but found again in the 1850s, it tells the story of a great king, his heroism, and his eventual defeat. It is a story of monsters, gods, and cataclysms, and of intimate friendship and love. Acclaimed literary historian Michael Schmidt provides a unique meditation on the rediscovery of Gilgamesh and its profound influence on poets today. Schmidt describes how the poem is a work in progress even now, an undertaking that has drawn on the talents and obsessions of an unlikely cast of characters, from archaeologists and museum curators to tomb raiders and jihadis. Fragments of the poem, incised on clay tablets, were scattered across a huge expanse of desert when it was recovered in the nineteenth century. The poem had to be reassembled, its languages deciphered. The discovery of a pre-Noah flood story was front-page news on both sides of the Atlantic, and the poem's allure only continues to grow as additional cuneiform tablets come to light. Its translation, interpretation, and integration are ongoing. In this illuminating book, Schmidt discusses the special fascination Gilgamesh holds for contemporary poets, arguing that part of its appeal is its captivating otherness. He reflects on the work of leading poets such as Charles Olson, Louis Zukofsky, and Yusef Komunyakaa, whose own encounters with the poem are revelatory, and he reads its many translations and editions to bring it vividly to life for readers.
Author: Miriam Van Scott
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 9780312244422
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Hell covers the underworld from Dante's Inferno to Gary Larson's "Far Side" cartoons, and includes everything in between. This book offers depictions of Hell from film, television, music, classic literature, religion, visions, contemporary fiction, myth, theater, scholarly works, and art. The first of its kind, this book is an information catalog which provides diverse interpretations of the world to come, as well as lively and entertaining depictions of what possibly awaits us. All in all, it is one hell of a book. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.
Author:
Publisher: HMH
ISBN: 0547526601
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 131
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Book Description
National Book Award Finalist: The most widely read and enduring interpretation of this ancient Babylonian epic. One of the oldest and most universal stories known in literature, the epic of Gilgamesh presents the grand, timeless themes of love and death, loss and reparations, within the stirring tale of a hero-king and his doomed friend. A National Book Award finalist, Herbert Mason’s retelling is at once a triumph of scholarship, a masterpiece of style, and a labor of love that grew out of the poet’s long affinity with the original. “Mr. Mason’s version is the one I would recommend to the first-time reader.” —Victor Howes, The Christian Science Monitor “Like the Tolkien cycle, this poem will be read with profit and joy for generations to come.” —William Alfred, Harvard University
