Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic

Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic PDF Author: Vincent Ard
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912867
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
Proceedings from the session held at the XVII World UISPP Congress, Burgos, 2014. The session considered the various manifestations of the relationship between Neolithic enclosures and tombs in different contexts of Europe, notably through spatial analysis.

Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic

Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic PDF Author: Vincent Ard
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912867
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
Proceedings from the session held at the XVII World UISPP Congress, Burgos, 2014. The session considered the various manifestations of the relationship between Neolithic enclosures and tombs in different contexts of Europe, notably through spatial analysis.

Monuments in the Making

Monuments in the Making PDF Author: Vicki Cummings
Publisher: Windgather Press
ISBN: 1911188461
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Dolmens are iconic international monumental constructions which represent the first megalithic architecture (after menhirs) in north-west Europe. These monuments are characterised by an enormous capstone balanced on top of smaller uprights. However, previous investigations of these extraordinary monuments have focussed on three main areas of debate. First, typology has been a dominant feature of discussion, particularly the position of dolmens in the ordering of chambered tombs. Second, attention has been placed not on how they were built but how they were used. Finally much debate has centred on their visual appearance (whether they were covered by mounds or cairns). This book provides a reappraisal of the ‘dolmen’ as an architectural entity and provides an alternative perspective on function. This is achieved through a re-theorising of the nature of megalithic architecture grounded in the results of a new research/fieldwork project covering Britain, Ireland and Scandinavia. It is argued that instead of understanding dolmen simply as chambered tombs these were multi-faceted monuments whose construction was as much to do with enchantment and captivation as it was with containing the dead. Consequently, the presence of human remains within dolmens is also critically evaluated and a new interpretation offered.

Warfare in Neolithic Europe

Warfare in Neolithic Europe PDF Author: Julian Maxwell Heath
Publisher: Pen and Sword
ISBN: 1473879876
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The Neolithic ('New Stone Age') marks the time when the prehistoric communities of Europe turned their backs on the hunter-gatherer lifestyle that they had followed for many thousands of years, and instead, became farmers. The significance of this switch from a lifestyle that had been based on the hunting and gathering of wild food resources, to one that involved the growing of crops and raising livestock, cannot be underestimated. Although it was a complex process that varied from place to place, there can be little doubt that it was during the Neolithic that the foundations for the incredibly complex modern societies in which we live today were laid. However, we would be wrong to think that the first farming communities of Europe were in tune with nature and each other, as there is a considerable (and growing) body of archaeological data that is indicative of episodes of warfare between these communities. This evidence should not be taken as proof that warfare was endemic across Neolithic Europe, but it does strongly suggest that it was more common than some scholars have proposed.Furthermore, the words of the seventeenth-century English philosopher, Thomas Hobbes, who famously described prehistoric life as 'nasty, brutish, and short', seem rather apt in light of some of the archaeological discoveries from the European Neolithic.

Giants in the Landscape

Giants in the Landscape PDF Author: International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences. World Congress
Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology
ISBN: 9781784912857
Category : Megalithic monuments
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Proceedings from the session held at the XVII World UISPP Congress, Burgos, 2014. The session considered the various manifestations of the relationship between Neolithic enclosures and tombs in different contexts of Europe, notably through spatial analysis.

Cattle and People

Cattle and People PDF Author: Catarina Ginja
Publisher: Lockwood Press
ISBN: 1948488744
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
This volume originates in a conference session that took place at the 2018 International Council of Archaeozoology conference in Ankara, Turkey, entitled "Humans and Cattle: Interdisciplinary Perspectives to an Ancient Relationship." The aim of the session was to bring together zooarchaeologists and their colleagues from various other research fields working on human cattle interactions over time. The contributions in this volume reflect well the breadth of work being undertaken on the ancient relationship between humans and cattle across the continents of Europe, Africa and Asia, and from the late Pleistocene to postmedieval period. Almost all involve the study of archaeological cattle remains and use different zooarchaeological methods, but the combination of these approaches with that of ethnography, isotopes and genetics is also featured. Author Interview

Time and Stone: The Emergence and Development of Megaliths and Megalithic Societies in Europe

Time and Stone: The Emergence and Development of Megaliths and Megalithic Societies in Europe PDF Author: Bettina Schulz Paulsson
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784916862
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This analysis is concerned with the dating of megaliths in Europe and is based on 2410 available radiocarbon results and the application of a Bayesian statistical framework. It is, so far, the largest existing attempt to establish a supra-regional synthesis on the emergence and development of megaliths in Europe.

Northern Archaeology and Cosmology

Northern Archaeology and Cosmology PDF Author: Vesa-Pekka Herva
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781138358980
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Introduction : northern exposure -- Stone-worlds -- Houses, land and soil -- Forests and hunting -- Coastal landscapes and the sea -- Boats and waterways -- River mouths and central places -- Birds and cosmology -- The sun, light and fire -- Epilogue.

Prehistoric, Roman, and Post-Roman Landscapes of the Great Ouse Valley

Prehistoric, Roman, and Post-Roman Landscapes of the Great Ouse Valley PDF Author: M. Dawson
Publisher: Virago Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The valley of the Great Ouse in Bedfordshire is an arca of rich, but diminishing, archaeological resources. This volume draws together, for the first time, current archaeological work in the arca in an attempt to characterise the regions distinct, but previously unrecognised, archaeological identity. With synthetic surveys of specific landscape areas and short case studies it effectively captures the character of the region's archaeology, whilst highlighting both areas of theoretical concern in understanding the region's past, and areas of methodological concern in developing effective ways of exploring that past within the constraints of current archaeological practice. At a time when the formulation of research frameworks is increasingly seen as an important element in shaping the direction of future archaeological work this volume will provide the framework for defining future research.

Landscape in the Longue Durée

Landscape in the Longue Durée PDF Author: Christopher Tilley
Publisher: UCL Press
ISBN: 1787350835
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
Pebbles are usually found only on the beach, in the liminal space between land and sea. But what happens when pebbles extend inland and create a ridge brushing against the sky? Landscape in the Longue Durée is a 4,000 year history of pebbles. It is based on the results of a four-year archaeological research project of the east Devon Pebblebed heathlands, a fascinating and geologically unique landscape in the UK whose bedrock is composed entirely of water-rounded pebbles. Christopher Tilley uses this landscape to argue that pebbles are like no other kind of stone – they occupy an especial place both in the prehistoric past and in our contemporary culture. It is for this reason that we must re-think continuity and change in a radically new way by considering embodied relations between people and things over the long term. Dividing the book into two parts, Tilley first explores the prehistoric landscape from the Mesolithic to the end of the Iron Age, and follows with an analysis of the same landscape from the eighteenth into the twenty-first century. The major findings of the four-year study are revealed through this chronological journey: from archaeological discoveries, such as the excavation of three early Bronze Age cairns, to the documentation of all 829 surviving pebble structures, and beyond, to the impact of the landscape on local economies and its importance today as a military training camp. The results of the study will inform many disciplines including archaeology, cultural and art history, anthropology, conservation, and landscape studies.

The Archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula

The Archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula PDF Author: Katina T. Lillios
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107113342
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
One of the only guides to the prehistoric archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula that engages with key anthropological and archaeological debates.