Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control

Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control PDF Author: A.M. Bloch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387216448
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This book explores connections between control theory and geometric mechanics. The author links control theory with a geometric view of classical mechanics in both its Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations, and in particular with the theory of mechanical systems subject to motion constraints. The synthesis is appropriate as there is a rich connection between mechanics and nonlinear control theory. The book provides a unified treatment of nonlinear control theory and constrained mechanical systems that incorporates material not available in other recent texts. The book benefits graduate students and researchers in the area who want to enhance their understanding and enhance their techniques.

Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control

Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control PDF Author: A.M. Bloch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387216448
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explores connections between control theory and geometric mechanics. The author links control theory with a geometric view of classical mechanics in both its Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations, and in particular with the theory of mechanical systems subject to motion constraints. The synthesis is appropriate as there is a rich connection between mechanics and nonlinear control theory. The book provides a unified treatment of nonlinear control theory and constrained mechanical systems that incorporates material not available in other recent texts. The book benefits graduate students and researchers in the area who want to enhance their understanding and enhance their techniques.

Geometric Control and Non-holonomic Mechanics

Geometric Control and Non-holonomic Mechanics PDF Author: Velimir Jurdjevic
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821807958
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Control theory, a synthesis of geometric theory of differential equations enriched with variational principles and the associated symplectic geometry, emerges as a new mathematical subject of interest to engineers, mathematicians, and physicists. This collection of articles focuses on several distinctive research directions having origins in mechanics and differential geometry, but driven by modern control theory. The first of these directions deals with the singularities of small balls for problems of sub-Riemannian geomtery and provides a generic classification of singularities for two-dimensional distributions of contact type in a three-dimensional ambient space. The second direction deals with invariant optimal problems on Lie groups exemplified through the problem of Dublins extended to symmetric spaces, the elastic problem of Kirchhoff and its relation to the heavy top. The results described in the book are explicit and demonstrate convincingly the power of geometric formalism. The remaining directions deal with the geometric nature of feedback analysed through the language of fiber bundles, and the connections of geometric control to non-holonomic problems in mechanics, as exemplified through the motions of a sphere on surfaces of revolution. This book provides quick access to new research directions in geometric control theory. It also demonstrates the effectiveness of new insights and methods that control theory brings to mechanics and geometry.

Geometric, Control and Numerical Aspects of Nonholonomic Systems

Geometric, Control and Numerical Aspects of Nonholonomic Systems PDF Author: Jorge Cortés Monforte
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540457305
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Nonholonomic systems are a widespread topic in several scientific and commercial domains, including robotics, locomotion and space exploration. This work sheds new light on this interdisciplinary character through the investigation of a variety of aspects coming from several disciplines. The main aim is to illustrate the idea that a better understanding of the geometric structures of mechanical systems unveils new and unknown aspects to them, and helps both analysis and design to solve standing problems and identify new challenges. In this way, separate areas of research such as Classical Mechanics, Differential Geometry, Numerical Analysis or Control Theory are brought together in this study of nonholonomic systems.

Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control

Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control PDF Author: A.M. Bloch
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493930176
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
This book explores connections between control theory and geometric mechanics. The author links control theory with a geometric view of classical mechanics in both its Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations, and in particular with the theory of mechanical systems subject to motion constraints. The synthesis is appropriate as there is a rich connection between mechanics and nonlinear control theory. The book provides a unified treatment of nonlinear control theory and constrained mechanical systems that incorporates material not available in other recent texts. The book benefits graduate students and researchers in the area who want to enhance their understanding and enhance their techniques.

Kinematics and Dynamics of Multi-Body Systems

Kinematics and Dynamics of Multi-Body Systems PDF Author: J. Angeles
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3709143624
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Three main disciplines in the area of multibody systems are covered: kinematics, dynamics, and control, as pertaining to systems that can be modelled as coupling or rigid bodies. The treatment is intended to give a state of the art of the topics discussed.

Analysis and Geometry in Control Theory and its Applications

Analysis and Geometry in Control Theory and its Applications PDF Author: Piernicola Bettiol
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319069179
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Since the 1950s control theory has established itself as a major mathematical discipline, particularly suitable for application in a number of research fields, including advanced engineering design, economics and the medical sciences. However, since its emergence, there has been a need to rethink and extend fields such as calculus of variations, differential geometry and nonsmooth analysis, which are closely tied to research on applications. Today control theory is a rich source of basic abstract problems arising from applications, and provides an important frame of reference for investigating purely mathematical issues. In many fields of mathematics, the huge and growing scope of activity has been accompanied by fragmentation into a multitude of narrow specialties. However, outstanding advances are often the result of the quest for unifying themes and a synthesis of different approaches. Control theory and its applications are no exception. Here, the interaction between analysis and geometry has played a crucial role in the evolution of the field. This book collects some recent results, highlighting geometrical and analytical aspects and the possible connections between them. Applications provide the background, in the classical spirit of mutual interplay between abstract theory and problem-solving practice.

Geometric Mechanics: Rotating, translating and rolling

Geometric Mechanics: Rotating, translating and rolling PDF Author: Darryl D. Holm
Publisher: Imperial College Press
ISBN: 1848161557
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Introduces the tools and language of modern geometric mechanics to advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in mathematics, physics, and engineering. This book treats the dynamics of rotating, spinning and rolling rigid bodies from a geometric viewpoint, by formulating their solutions as coadjoint motions generated by Lie groups.

Sub-Riemannian Geometry

Sub-Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Andre Bellaiche
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034892101
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Sub-Riemannian geometry (also known as Carnot geometry in France, and non-holonomic Riemannian geometry in Russia) has been a full research domain for fifteen years, with motivations and ramifications in several parts of pure and applied mathematics, namely: control theory classical mechanics Riemannian geometry (of which sub-Riemannian geometry constitutes a natural generalization, and where sub-Riemannian metrics may appear as limit cases) diffusion on manifolds analysis of hypoelliptic operators Cauchy-Riemann (or CR) geometry. Although links between these domains had been foreseen by many authors in the past, it is only in recent years that sub- Riemannian geometry has been recognized as a possible common framework for all these topics. This book provides an introduction to sub-Riemannian geometry and presents the state of the art and open problems in the field. It consists of five coherent and original articles by the leading specialists: Andr Bellache: The tangent space in sub-Riemannian geometry Mikhael Gromov: Carnot-Carathodory spaces seen from within Richard Montgomery: Survey of singular geodesics Hctor J. Sussmann: A cornucopia of four-dimensional abnormal sub-Riemannian minimizers Jean-Michel Coron: Stabilization of controllable systems.

Modern Robotics

Modern Robotics PDF Author: Kevin M. Lynch
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107156300
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
A modern and unified treatment of the mechanics, planning, and control of robots, suitable for a first course in robotics.

Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry

Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Gianna Stefani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331902132X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Honoring Andrei Agrachev's 60th birthday, this volume presents recent advances in the interaction between Geometric Control Theory and sub-Riemannian geometry. On the one hand, Geometric Control Theory used the differential geometric and Lie algebraic language for studying controllability, motion planning, stabilizability and optimality for control systems. The geometric approach turned out to be fruitful in applications to robotics, vision modeling, mathematical physics etc. On the other hand, Riemannian geometry and its generalizations, such as sub-Riemannian, Finslerian geometry etc., have been actively adopting methods developed in the scope of geometric control. Application of these methods has led to important results regarding geometry of sub-Riemannian spaces, regularity of sub-Riemannian distances, properties of the group of diffeomorphisms of sub-Riemannian manifolds, local geometry and equivalence of distributions and sub-Riemannian structures, regularity of the Hausdorff volume, etc.