Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds

Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds PDF Author: Robert Friedman
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821805916
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This text is part of the IAS/Park City Mathematics series and focuses on gauge theory and the topology of four-manifolds.

Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds

Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds PDF Author: Robert Friedman
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821805916
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This text is part of the IAS/Park City Mathematics series and focuses on gauge theory and the topology of four-manifolds.

Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds

Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-Manifolds PDF Author: Robert Friedman, John W. Morgan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821886861
Category : Four-manifolds (Topology).
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
This text is part of the IAS/Park City Mathematics series and focuses on gauge theory and the topology of four-manifolds.

Instantons and Four-Manifolds

Instantons and Four-Manifolds PDF Author: Daniel S. Freed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461397030
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
From the reviews of the first edition: "This book exposes the beautiful confluence of deep techniques and ideas from mathematical physics and the topological study of the differentiable structure of compact four-dimensional manifolds, compact spaces locally modeled on the world in which we live and operate... The book is filled with insightful remarks, proofs, and contributions that have never before appeared in print. For anyone attempting to understand the work of Donaldson and the applications of gauge theories to four-dimensional topology, the book is a must." #Science#1 "I would strongly advise the graduate student or working mathematician who wishes to learn the analytic aspects of this subject to begin with Freed and Uhlenbeck's book." #Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society#2

The Seiberg-Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-Manifolds. (MN-44), Volume 44

The Seiberg-Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-Manifolds. (MN-44), Volume 44 PDF Author: John W. Morgan
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400865166
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
The recent introduction of the Seiberg-Witten invariants of smooth four-manifolds has revolutionized the study of those manifolds. The invariants are gauge-theoretic in nature and are close cousins of the much-studied SU(2)-invariants defined over fifteen years ago by Donaldson. On a practical level, the new invariants have proved to be more powerful and have led to a vast generalization of earlier results. This book is an introduction to the Seiberg-Witten invariants. The work begins with a review of the classical material on Spin c structures and their associated Dirac operators. Next comes a discussion of the Seiberg-Witten equations, which is set in the context of nonlinear elliptic operators on an appropriate infinite dimensional space of configurations. It is demonstrated that the space of solutions to these equations, called the Seiberg-Witten moduli space, is finite dimensional, and its dimension is then computed. In contrast to the SU(2)-case, the Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces are shown to be compact. The Seiberg-Witten invariant is then essentially the homology class in the space of configurations represented by the Seiberg-Witten moduli space. The last chapter gives a flavor for the applications of these new invariants by computing the invariants for most Kahler surfaces and then deriving some basic toological consequences for these surfaces.

The Wild World of 4-Manifolds

The Wild World of 4-Manifolds PDF Author: Alexandru Scorpan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821837494
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
What a wonderful book! I strongly recommend this book to anyone, especially graduate students, interested in getting a sense of 4-manifolds. --MAA Reviews The book gives an excellent overview of 4-manifolds, with many figures and historical notes. Graduate students, nonexperts, and experts alike will enjoy browsing through it. -- Robion C. Kirby, University of California, Berkeley This book offers a panorama of the topology of simply connected smooth manifolds of dimension four. Dimension four is unlike any other dimension; it is large enough to have room for wild things to happen, but small enough so that there is no room to undo the wildness. For example, only manifolds of dimension four can exhibit infinitely many distinct smooth structures. Indeed, their topology remains the least understood today. To put things in context, the book starts with a survey of higher dimensions and of topological 4-manifolds. In the second part, the main invariant of a 4-manifold--the intersection form--and its interaction with the topology of the manifold are investigated. In the third part, as an important source of examples, complex surfaces are reviewed. In the final fourth part of the book, gauge theory is presented; this differential-geometric method has brought to light how unwieldy smooth 4-manifolds truly are, and while bringing new insights, has raised more questions than answers. The structure of the book is modular, organized into a main track of about two hundred pages, augmented by extensive notes at the end of each chapter, where many extra details, proofs and developments are presented. To help the reader, the text is peppered with over 250 illustrations and has an extensive index.

The Geometry of Four-manifolds

The Geometry of Four-manifolds PDF Author: S. K. Donaldson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198502692
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This text provides an accessible account to the modern study of the geometry of four-manifolds. Prerequisites are a firm grounding in differential topology and geometry, as may be gained from the first year of a graduate course.

The Theory of Gauge Fields in Four Dimensions

The Theory of Gauge Fields in Four Dimensions PDF Author: H. Blaine Lawson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821807080
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
Presents an examination of the work of Simon Donaldson. This book offers foundation work in gauge theory (Uhlenbeck, Taubes, Atiyah, Hitchin, Singer, et al.) which underlies Donaldson's work. It is suitable for geometric topologists and differential geometers.

4-Manifolds and Kirby Calculus

4-Manifolds and Kirby Calculus PDF Author: Robert E. Gompf
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821809946
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 576

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Book Description
Presents an exposition of Kirby calculus, or handle body theory on 4-manifolds. This book includes such topics as branched coverings and the geography of complex surfaces, elliptic and Lefschetz fibrations, $h$-cobordisms, symplectic 4-manifolds, and Stein surfaces.

Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology

Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology PDF Author: Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821838457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in theearly 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology. The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's constructionof an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material tothat presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds. Information for our distributors: Titles in this seriesare copublished with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).

Topological Quantum Field Theory and Four Manifolds

Topological Quantum Field Theory and Four Manifolds PDF Author: Jose Labastida
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402031777
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
The emergence of topological quantum ?eld theory has been one of the most important breakthroughs which have occurred in the context of ma- ematical physics in the last century, a century characterizedbyindependent developments of the main ideas in both disciplines, physics and mathematics, which has concluded with two decades of strong interaction between them, where physics, as in previous centuries, has acted as a source of new mat- matics. Topological quantum ?eld theories constitute the core of these p- nomena, although the main drivingforce behind it has been the enormous e?ort made in theoretical particle physics to understand string theory as a theory able to unify the four fundamental interactions observed in nature. These theories set up a new realm where both disciplines pro?t from each other. Although the most striking results have appeared on the mathema- calside,theoreticalphysicshasclearlyalsobene?tted,sincethecorresponding developments have helped better to understand aspects of the fundamentals of ?eld and string theory.