Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul PDF Author: Teun Tieleman
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900432092X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
In this work, new light is thrown on the philosophical method of the great Stoic Chrysippus on the basis of the fragments preserved by Galen in his De Placitis books II-III. Included is a study of Galen's aims and methodologies.

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul PDF Author: Teun Tieleman
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900432092X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
In this work, new light is thrown on the philosophical method of the great Stoic Chrysippus on the basis of the fragments preserved by Galen in his De Placitis books II-III. Included is a study of Galen's aims and methodologies.

Galen and Chrysippus

Galen and Chrysippus PDF Author: Teunis Lambertus Tieleman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789039302415
Category : Metaphysics
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description


Body and Soul in Hellenistic Philosophy

Body and Soul in Hellenistic Philosophy PDF Author: Brad Inwood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108624111
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
Philosophers and doctors from the period immediately after Aristotle down to the second century CE were particularly focussed on the close relationships of soul and body; such relationships are particularly intimate when the soul is understood to be a material entity, as it was by Epicureans and Stoics; but even Aristotelians and Platonists shared the conviction that body and soul interact in ways that affect the well-being of the living human being. These philosophers were interested in the nature of the soul, its structure, and its powers. They were also interested in the place of the soul within a general account of the world. This leads to important questions about the proper methods by which we should investigate the nature of the soul and the appropriate relationships among natural philosophy, medicine, and psychology. This volume, part of the Symposium Hellenisticum series, features ten scholars addressing different aspects of this topic.

Galien Et la Philosophie

Galien Et la Philosophie PDF Author: Jonathan Barnes
Publisher: Librairie Droz
ISBN: 9782600007498
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Proceedings of the conference held in Vand¶uvres, Genáeve, Sept. 2-6, 2002.

On the Natural Faculties

On the Natural Faculties PDF Author: Claudius Galen
Publisher: Dalcassian Publishing Company
ISBN: 1078749973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Galen of Pergamon, was a prominent Roman physician, surgeon and philosopher. The most accomplished of all medical researchers of antiquity, Galen contributed greatly to the understanding of numerous scientific disciplines, including anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and neurology, as well as philosophy and logic. Galen's understanding of anatomy and medicine was principally influenced by the then current theory of humorism, as advanced by many ancient Greek physicians such as Hippocrates. His theories dominated and influenced Western medical science for more than 1,300 years. Medical students continued to study Galen's writings until well into the 19th century. Galen conducted many nerve ligation experiments that supported the theory, which is still accepted today that the brain controls all the motions of the muscles by means of the cranial and peripheral nervous systems.

Vegetative Powers

Vegetative Powers PDF Author: Fabrizio Baldassarri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030697096
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
The volume analyzes the natural philosophical accounts and debates concerning the vegetative powers, namely nutrition, growth, and reproduction. While principally focusing on the early modern approaches to the lower functions of the soul, readers will discover the roots of these approaches back to the Ancient times, as the volume highlights the role of three strands that help shape the study of life in the Medieval and early modern natural philosophies. From late antiquity to the early modern period, the vegetative soul and its cognate concepts have played a substantial role in specifying life, living functions, and living bodies, sometimes blurring the line between living and non-living nature, and, at other moments, resulting in a strong restriction of life to a mechanical system of operations and powers. Unearthing the history of the vegetative soul as a shrub of interconnected concepts, the 24 contributions of the volume fill a crucial gap in scholarship, ultimately outlining the importance of vegetal processes of incessant proliferation, generation, and organic growth as the roots of life in natural philosophical interpretations.

Anglo-Saxon Psychologies in the Vernacular and Latin Traditions

Anglo-Saxon Psychologies in the Vernacular and Latin Traditions PDF Author: Leslie Lockett
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487516495
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
Old English verse and prose depict the human mind as a corporeal entity located in the chest cavity, susceptible to spatial and thermal changes corresponding to the psychological states: it was thought that emotions such as rage, grief, and yearning could cause the contents of the chest to grow warm, boil, or be constricted by pressure. While readers usually assume the metaphorical nature of such literary images, Leslie Lockett, in Anglo-Saxon Psychologies in the Vernacular and Latin Traditions, argues that these depictions are literal representations of Anglo-Saxon folk psychology. Lockett analyses both well-studied and little-known texts, including Insular Latin grammars, The Ruin, the Old English Soliloquies, The Rhyming Poem, and the writings of Patrick, Bishop of Dublin. She demonstrates that the Platonist-Christian theory of the incorporeal mind was known to very few Anglo-Saxons throughout most of the period, while the concept of mind-in-the-heart remained widespread. Anglo-Saxon Psychologies in the Vernacular and Latin Traditions examines the interactions of rival - and incompatible - concepts of the mind in a highly original way.

Emotion and Peace of Mind

Emotion and Peace of Mind PDF Author: Richard Sorabji
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198250053
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Richard Sorabji presents a study of ancient Greek views of the emotions and their influence on subsequent theories and attitudes, pagan and Christian. It examines what emotion is and how one copes with emotions and establish peace of mind.

Galen and the Arabic Reception of Plato's Timaeus

Galen and the Arabic Reception of Plato's Timaeus PDF Author: Aileen R. Das
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108602991
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This first full-length study of the Arabic reception of Plato's Timaeus considers the role of Galen of Pergamum (129–c. 216 CE) in shaping medieval perceptions of the text as transgressing disciplinary norms. It argues that Galen appealed to the entangled cosmological scheme of the dialogue, where different relations connect the body, soul, and cosmos, to expand the boundaries of medicine in his pursuit for epistemic authority – the right to define and explain natural reality. Aileen Das situates Galen's work on disciplinary boundaries in the context of medicine's ancient rivalry with philosophy, whose professionals were long seen as superior knowers of the cosmos vis-à-vis doctors. Her case studies show how Galen and four of the most important Christian, Muslim, and Jewish thinkers in the Arabic Middle Ages creatively interpreted key doctrines from the Timaeus to reimagine medicine and philosophy as well as their own intellectual identities.

Homer and the Bible in the Eyes of Ancient Interpreters

Homer and the Bible in the Eyes of Ancient Interpreters PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004226117
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Thus far intepretations of Homer and the Bible have largely been studied in isolation even though both texts became foundational for Western civilisation and were often commented upon in the same cultural context. The present collection of articles redresses this imbalance by bringing together scholars from different fields and offering prioneering essays, which cross traditional boundaries and interpret Biblical and Homeric interpreters in light of each other. The picture which emerges from these studies in highly complex: Greek, Jewish and Christian readers were concerned with similar literary and religious questions, often defining their own position in dialogue with others. Special attention is given to three central corpora: the Alexandrian scholia, Philo, Platonic writers of the Imperial Age, rabbinic exegesis.