Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions

Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions PDF Author: E.H. D'Hollander
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080552099
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 765

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Book Description
This volume gives an overview of the state-of-the-art with respect to the development of all types of parallel computers and their application to a wide range of problem areas. The international conference on parallel computing ParCo97 (Parallel Computing 97) was held in Bonn, Germany from 19 to 22 September 1997. The first conference in this biannual series was held in 1983 in Berlin. Further conferences were held in Leiden (The Netherlands), London (UK), Grenoble (France) and Gent (Belgium). From the outset the aim with the ParCo (Parallel Computing) conferences was to promote the application of parallel computers to solve real life problems. In the case of ParCo97 a new milestone was reached in that more than half of the papers and posters presented were concerned with application aspects. This fact reflects the coming of age of parallel computing. Some 200 papers were submitted to the Program Committee by authors from all over the world. The final programme consisted of four invited papers, 71 contributed scientific/industrial papers and 45 posters. In addition a panel discussion on Parallel Computing and the Evolution of Cyberspace was held. During and after the conference all final contributions were refereed. Only those papers and posters accepted during this final screening process are included in this volume. The practical emphasis of the conference was accentuated by an industrial exhibition where companies demonstrated the newest developments in parallel processing equipment and software. Speakers from participating companies presented papers in industrial sessions in which new developments in parallel computing were reported.

Plasmonics: Fundamentals and Applications

Plasmonics: Fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Stefan Alexander Maier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387378251
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Considered a major field of photonics, plasmonics offers the potential to confine and guide light below the diffraction limit and promises a new generation of highly miniaturized photonic devices. This book combines a comprehensive introduction with an extensive overview of the current state of the art. Coverage includes plasmon waveguides, cavities for field-enhancement, nonlinear processes and the emerging field of active plasmonics studying interactions of surface plasmons with active media.

Computer Fundamentals and Applications

Computer Fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Ashok Arora
Publisher: Vikas Publishing House
ISBN: 9325971607
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
With the invention of computers and the advent of the Internet, mobile computing and e-Business applications, Information Technology (IT) has brought rapid progress in domestic and international business, and a tremendous change in the lifestyle of people. This book provides the students not just the knowledge about the fundamentals of a computer system, like its organization, memory management and hardware devices, but also the software that run on it. The book then proceeds to describe operating systems, and the basics of programming concepts like procedure-oriented programming and object-oriented programming. Useful application software like MS Word, MS Excel and MS PowerPoint are described in great detail in separate chapters. A complete section has been devoted to the teaching of data communication, networking and Internet. The book ends with a detailed description of the business applications of computers. KEY FEATURES • Incorporates basics of IT along with developing skills for using various IT tools • Includes diagrams, pictures and screenshots • Provides key terms, review questions, practical exercises, group discussions, project activities and application-based case studies in each chapter • Follows the latest curriculum and guidelines for undergraduate and postgraduate courses of various universities, colleges and institutes

Fundamentals and Applications of Micro and Nanofibers

Fundamentals and Applications of Micro and Nanofibers PDF Author: Alexander L. Yarin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110706029X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 457

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Book Description
A comprehensive exposition of micro and nanofiber formation processes, from physical foundations to production and applications.

Fluid Mechanics

Fluid Mechanics PDF Author: Yunus A. Çengel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780071257640
Category : DVDs
Languages : en
Pages : 956

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Book Description
Covers the basic principles and equations of fluid mechanics in the context of several real-world engineering examples. This book helps students develop an intuitive understanding of fluid mechanics by emphasizing the physics, and by supplying figures, numerous photographs and visual aids to reinforce the physics.

Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics

Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics PDF Author: Joseph W. Haus
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 1782424873
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics includes a comprehensive discussion of the field of nanophotonics, including key enabling technologies that have the potential to drive economic growth and impact numerous application domains such as ICT, the environment, healthcare, military, transport, manufacturing, and energy. This book gives readers the theoretical underpinnings needed to understand the latest advances in the field. After an introduction to the area, chapters two and three cover the essential topics of electrodynamics, quantum mechanics, and computation as they relate to nanophotonics. Subsequent chapters explore materials for nanophotonics, including nanoparticles, photonic crystals, nanosilicon, nanocarbon, III-V, and II-VI semiconductors. In addition, fabrication and characterization techniques are addressed, along with the importance of plasmonics, and the applications of nanophotonics in devices such as lasers, LEDs, and photodetectors. - Covers electrodynamics, quantum mechanics and computation as these relate to nanophotonics - Reviews materials, fabrication and characterization techniques for nanophotonics - Describes applications of the technology such as lasers, LEDs and photodetectors

Water Activity in Foods

Water Activity in Foods PDF Author: Gustavo V. Barbosa-Cánovas
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118823389
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
This second edition of Water Activity in Foods furnishes those working within food manufacturing, quality control, and safety with a newly revised guide to water activity and its role in the preservation and processing of food items. With clear, instructional prose and illustrations, the book’s international team of contributors break down the essential principles of water activity and water–food interactions, delineating water’s crucial impact upon attributes such as flavor, appearance, texture, and shelf life. The updated and expanded second edition continues to offer an authoritative overview of the subject, while also broadening its scope to include six newly written chapters covering the latest developments in water activity research. Exploring topics ranging from deliquescence to crispness, these insightful new inclusions complement existing content that has been refreshed and reconfigured to support the food industry of today.

Fundamentals and Applications of Acoustic Metamaterials

Fundamentals and Applications of Acoustic Metamaterials PDF Author: Vicente Romero-Garcia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119649161
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
In the last few decades, metamaterials have revolutionized the ways in which waves are controlled, and applied in physics and practical situations. The extraordinary properties of metamaterials, such as their locally resonant structure with deep subwavelength band gaps and their ranges of frequency where propagation is impossible, have opened the way to a host of applications that were previously unavailable. Acoustic metamaterials have been able to replace traditional treatments in several sectors, due to their better performance in targeted and tunable frequency ranges with strongly reduced dimensions. This is a training book composed of nine chapters written by experts in the field, giving a broad overview of acoustic metamaterials and their uses. The book is divided into three parts, covering the state-of-the-art, the fundamentals and the real-life applications of acoustic metamaterials.

Electrochemical Methods

Electrochemical Methods PDF Author: Allen J. Bard
Publisher: Wiley Global Education
ISBN: 1118312805
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 862

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Book Description
Das führende Werk auf seinem Gebiet - jetzt durchgängig auf den neuesten Stand gebracht! Die theoretischen Grundlagen der Elektrochemie, erweitert um die aktuellsten Erkenntnisse in der Theorie des Elektronentransfers, werden hier ebenso besprochen wie alle wichtigen Anwendungen, darunter modernste Verfahren (Ultramikroelektroden, modifizierte Elektroden, LCEC, Impedanzspektrometrie, neue Varianten der Pulsvoltammetrie und andere). In erster Linie als Lehrbuch gedacht, läßt sich das Werk aber auch hervorragend zum Selbststudium und zur Auffrischung des Wissensstandes verwenden. Lediglich elementare Grundkenntnisse der physikalischen Chemie werden vorausgesetzt.

Mass Transfer

Mass Transfer PDF Author: Anthony L. Hines
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 570

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Book Description
A thorough introduction to the fundamentals and applications of microscopic and macroscopic mass transfer.

Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions

Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions PDF Author: E.H. D'Hollander
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080552099
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 765

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume gives an overview of the state-of-the-art with respect to the development of all types of parallel computers and their application to a wide range of problem areas. The international conference on parallel computing ParCo97 (Parallel Computing 97) was held in Bonn, Germany from 19 to 22 September 1997. The first conference in this biannual series was held in 1983 in Berlin. Further conferences were held in Leiden (The Netherlands), London (UK), Grenoble (France) and Gent (Belgium). From the outset the aim with the ParCo (Parallel Computing) conferences was to promote the application of parallel computers to solve real life problems. In the case of ParCo97 a new milestone was reached in that more than half of the papers and posters presented were concerned with application aspects. This fact reflects the coming of age of parallel computing. Some 200 papers were submitted to the Program Committee by authors from all over the world. The final programme consisted of four invited papers, 71 contributed scientific/industrial papers and 45 posters. In addition a panel discussion on Parallel Computing and the Evolution of Cyberspace was held. During and after the conference all final contributions were refereed. Only those papers and posters accepted during this final screening process are included in this volume. The practical emphasis of the conference was accentuated by an industrial exhibition where companies demonstrated the newest developments in parallel processing equipment and software. Speakers from participating companies presented papers in industrial sessions in which new developments in parallel computing were reported.