Author: Mariusz Skwarczynski
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323400299
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of how use of micro- and nanotechnology (MNT) has allowed major new advance in vaccine development research, and the challenges that immunologists face in making further progress. MNT allows the creation of particles that exploit the inherent ability of the human immune system to recognize small particles such as viruses and toxins. In combination with minimal protective epitope design, this permits the creation of immunogenic particles that stimulate a response against the targeted pathogen. The finely tuned response of the human immune system to small particles makes it unsurprising that many of the lead adjuvants and vaccine delivery systems currently under investigation are based on nanoparticles. - Provides a comprehensive and unparalleled overview of the role of micro- and nanotechnology in vaccine development - Allows researchers to quickly familiarize themselves with the broad spectrum of vaccines and how micro- and nanotechnologies are applied to their development - Includes a combination of overview chapters setting out general principles, and focused content dealing with specific vaccines, making it useful to readers from a variety of disciplines
Author: Martin Riffelmacher
Publisher: diplom.de
ISBN: 3832465707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
Inhaltsangabe:Zusammenfassung: Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, einen Überblick über den aktuellen Stand der Technologie und der Märkte auf dem Gebiet der Mikro- und Nanotechnologie zu geben. Mikro- und Nanotechnologie sind aufstrebende neue Technologien, die unsere Gesellschaft in den nächsten Jahren drastisch beeinflussen werden. Mikro- und Nanotechnologie sind definiert als das Erstellen, Verändern und Messen auf einem Niveau kleiner als 100 Nanometer (Molekularebene). Heutige und geplante Auswirkungen und Anwendungen umfassen die folgenden Gebiete: Automobilindustrie, Elektronik und IT-Branche, Umweltschutz, Industrie und Automatisierung, Werkstoffwissenschaften, Chemie, Materialeigenschaften, Medizin und Biomedizin, neue Fabrikationsmethoden, Feinwerktechnik und Optik sowie Telekommunikation. Dieser Bericht geht näher auf die folgenden Themengebiete ein: Forschungs- und Entwicklungserfolge der Vergangenheit sowie Anwendungsgebiete aktueller Mikrotechnologie-Produkte mit einem speziellen Blick auf den Healthcare Markt und Biotechnologie Produkte wie lab on a chip oder Mikroarrays . Es werden neue Fabrikationsmethoden einiger Anwendungen näher betrachtet. Die wichtigsten Marktteilnehmer werden vorgestellt: Universitäten, Firmen, Forschungsanstalten, Organisationen und wichtige Persönlichkeiten. Diese und ihre Arbeitsgebiete werden näher beschrieben. Aktuelle Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekte und die zugehörige Infrastruktur aus verschiedensten Ländern werden näher betrachtet. Zukünftige Anwendungen aus verschiedenen Gebieten der Nanotechnologie, der Folgetechnologie zur Mikrotechnik, werden diskutiert. Diese umfassen: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Medizin und Biotechnologie, Feinwerktechnik, Elektronik und IT, Automatisierungstechnik und neue Fabrikationsmethoden. Ein Überblick über die Investoren für die Forschungs- und Entwicklungsarbeit wird gegeben. Öffentliche Förderprogramme verschiedener Länder werden genauso betrachtet und untereinander verglichen wie private Unterstützung von Non-Profit Organisationen und Venture Kapital Gesellschaften. Das Potential der Nanotechnologie für die Zukunft wird zusammen mit einem Ausblick auf eine große Zukunft und hohe Wachstumsraten präsentiert. Verschiedene Marktszenarien für die Zukunft werden vorgestellt und diskutiert. Das Ende dieser Arbeit widmet sich dem Rose Hulman Institute of Technology und deren Gründerzentrum Rose Hulman Ventures. Deren Erfahrung und Methoden bei der Unterstützung von [...]
Author: Jeremy Ramsden
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0815520247
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
Applied Nanotechnology: The Conversion of Research Results to Products examines the commercial and social aspects of nanotechnology. The book is organized into four parts. Part 1 presents an overview of nanotechnology. It discusses the definition of nanotechnology; the relationship between wealth, technology, and science; the relationship between nanotechnology and innovation; and the question of why one might wish to introduce nanotechnology. Part 2 explains the nanotechnology business and the applications of nanotechnology in a wide range of industries, including engineering, aerospace, automotive, food, textiles, information technologies, and health. Part 3 deals with specific commercial and financial aspects. These include business models for nanotechnology enterprises, demand assessment for nanotechnology products, and the design of nanotechnology products. Part 4 looks at the future of nanotechnology. It examines how nanotechnology can contribute to the big challenges faced by humanity, such as climate change and terrorism. Ethical issues are also considered, including risk, uncertainty, and regulation.
Author: Mel I. Mendelson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 146659103X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 611
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Book Description
Learning Bio-Micro-Nanotechnology is a primer on micro/nanotechnology that teaches the vocabulary, fundamental concepts, and applications of micro/nanotechnology in biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, electronics, computers, biomedicine, microscopy, ethics, and risks to humankind. It provides an introduction into the small world with a low fo
Author: Nitaigour P. Mahalik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540293396
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 478
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Book Description
Micromanufacturing and Nanotechnology is an emerging technological infrastructure and process that involves manufacturing of products and systems at the micro and nano scale levels. Development of micro and nano scale products and systems are underway due to the reason that they are faster, accurate and less expensive. Moreover, the basic functional units of such systems possesses remarkable mechanical, electronic and chemical properties compared to the macro-scale counterparts. Since this infrastructure has already become the prefered choice for the design and development of next generation products and systems it is now necessary to disseminate the conceptual and practical phenomenological know-how in a broader context. This book incorporates a selection of research and development papers. Its scope is the history and background, underlynig design methodology, application domains and recent developments.
Author: Jeremy Ramsden
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0080964478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289
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Book Description
This book is an overview of the rapidly growing and developing field of nanotechnology, focusing on key essentials structured around a robust anatomy of the subject. Micro and nano technology's bewildering range of principles, theory and practice are presented in an organized and broad yet authoritative introduction to the possibilities and limitations of this field.
Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780128237274
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
Micro- and Nanotechnology Enabled Applications for Portable Miniaturized Analytical Systems outlines the basic principles of miniaturized analytical devices, such as spectrometric, separation, imaging and electrochemical miniaturized instruments. Concepts such as smartphone-enabled miniaturized detection systems and micro/nanomachines are also reviewed. Subsequent chapters explore the emerging application of these mobile devices for miniaturized analysis in various fields, including medicine and biomedicine, environmental chemistry, food chemistry, and forensic chemistry. This is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers wanting to understand how miniaturization techniques are being used to create a range of efficient, sustainable electronic and optical devices. Miniaturization describes the concept of manufacturing increasingly smaller mechanical, optical, and electronic products and devices. These smaller instruments can be used to produce micro- and nanoscale components required for analytical procedures. A variety of micro/nanoscale materials have been synthesized and used in analytical procedures, such as sensing materials, sorbents, adsorbents, catalysts, and reactors. The miniaturization of analytical instruments can be applied to the different steps of analytical procedures, such as sample preparation, analytical separation, and detection, reducing the total cost of manufacturing the instruments and the needed reagents and organic solvents. Outlines how miniaturization techniques can be used to create new optical and electronic micro- and nanodevices Explores major application areas, including biomedicine, environmental science and security Assesses the major challenges of using miniaturization techniques
Author: David Tolfree
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0849383161
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Micro-nanotechnologies (MNT) are already making a profound impact on our daily lives. New applications are well underway in the US, Asia, and Europe. However, their potentially disruptive nature, along with the public's concerns, has produced a number of challenges. Commercializing Micro-Nanotechnology Products provides a snapshot of the cur
Author: Amar K. Mohanty
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781588831057
Category : Nanostructured materials
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
Author: Deb Newberry
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1636392814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 151
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Book Description
As long as humans have existed on the planet, they have looked at the world around them and wondered about much of what they saw. This book covers 21 different phenomena that have been observed in nature and puzzled about for decades.Only recently, with the development of the microscopes and other tools that allow us to study, evaluate, and test these observed phenomena at the molecular and atomic scale, have researchers been able to understand the science behind these observations. From the strength of a marine sponge found at the depths of the oceans, to the insect-hydroplaning surface of the edge of a plant, to the intricacies of the eyes of a moth, nanotechnology has allowed science to define and understand these amazing capabilities. In many cases, this new understanding has been applied to products and applications that benefit humans and the environment. For each of the five ecosystems— the ocean, insects, flora, fauna, and humans—the observations, study and understanding, and applications will be covered. The relationship between the more easily observed macro level and understanding what is found at the nanoscale will also be discussed.
