From Meristems to Floral Diversity: Developmental Options and Constraints

From Meristems to Floral Diversity: Developmental Options and Constraints PDF Author: Regine Claßen-Bockhoff
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889668274
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description

From Meristems to Floral Diversity: Developmental Options and Constraints

From Meristems to Floral Diversity: Developmental Options and Constraints PDF Author: Regine Claßen-Bockhoff
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889668274
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description


Systematics, Evolution, and Ecology of Melastomataceae

Systematics, Evolution, and Ecology of Melastomataceae PDF Author: Renato Goldenberg
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030997421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 786

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Book Description
This book presents a synthesis of critical new information for the Melastomataceae, one of the ten richest families among flowering plants with over 5,800 species that has its diversity highly concentrated in tropical or subtropical areas. It describes the family’s global diversity and distribution and summarizes recent advances in systematics, evolution, biogeography, reproductive biology and ecology.

Phenomics in Crop Plants: Trends, Options and Limitations

Phenomics in Crop Plants: Trends, Options and Limitations PDF Author: Jitendra Kumar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8132222261
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Identification of desirable genotypes with traits of interest is discernible for making genetic improvement of crop plants. In this direction, screening of a large number of germplasm for desirable traits and transfer of identified traits into agronomic backgrounds through recombination breeding is the common breeding approach. Although visual screening is easier for qualitative traits, its use is not much effective for quantitative traits and also for those, which are difficult to score visually. Therefore, it is imperative to phenotype the germplasm accessions and breeding materials precisely using high throughput phenomics tools for challenging and complex traits under natural, controlled and harsh environmental conditions. Realizing the importance of phenotyping data towards identification and utilization of a germplasm as donors, global scientific community has exerted increased focus on advancing phenomics in crop plants leading to development of a number of techniques and methodologies for screening of agronomic, physiological, and biochemical traits. These technologies have now become much advanced and entered the era of digital science. This book provides exhaustive information on various aspects related to phenotyping of crop plants and offers a most comprehensive reference on the developments made in traditional and high throughput phenotyping of agricultural crops.

Evolution of Organismal Form: From Regulatory Interactions to Developmental Processes and Biological Patterns

Evolution of Organismal Form: From Regulatory Interactions to Developmental Processes and Biological Patterns PDF Author: Sylvain Marcellini
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288945097X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
Today's biodiversity is the spectacular product of hundreds of millions of years of evolution. Understanding how this diversity of living organisms appeared is one of the most intriguing and challenging question in biology. Because organismal morphology is established during embryonic development, and because morphological traits diversified from ancestral forms during evolution, it can be inferred that changes in the mechanisms controlling embryonic development are instrumental for morphological evolution. This syllogism lies at the very heart of a new discipline called Evo-Devo which is centered in the identification of the cellular and genetic mechanisms that, through modifications in developmental programmes, were at the base of morphological innovations during evolution. After the discovery of the broad conservation of gene content and regulatory networks in the animal kingdom, as well as in plants, Evo-Devo is orienting towards the study of differences through experimental and functional approaches. Given the wide range of species, gene families, and developmental processes considered, a concerted effort is still required to shed light on the genetic, cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in phenotypic evolution. It is a particularly exciting time for this field of evolutionary developmental biology, as the advent of novel imaging, genome editing and sequencing technologies allows the study of almost any organism in ways that were unthinkable only a few years ago. Therefore, the aim of this Frontiers Research Topic is to gather an original collection of experimental approaches, concepts and hypotheses reflecting the current diversity of the Evo-Devo field. We have organized the articles according to the mechanistic depth with which they tackle specific evolutionary issues. Hence, comparisons of expression patterns have been grouped in Chapter 1, changes in regulatory interactions and gene networks are presented in Chapter 2, while Chapter 3 focuses on the evolution of developmental processes and biological patterns.

The Shoot Apical Meristem

The Shoot Apical Meristem PDF Author: R. F. Lyndon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521404570
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
The shoot apex, although tiny and enclosed in the apical bud, forms the whole of the shoot system of plants and has a key role in producing leaves and flowers. An appreciation of how it functions is essential to an understanding of plant growth. In this book, the questions of the manner and the speed at which the shoot apex grows, and the likely cellular processes that are involved in the formation of leaves and flowers, are examined at the biochemical, physiological, biophysical, molecular, and genetic levels. This book is the only one currently available that is wholly devoted to the growth and physiology of the shoot apex and its key role in the formation of leaves and flowers.

Molecular Evolution and Adaptive Radiation

Molecular Evolution and Adaptive Radiation PDF Author: Thomas J. Givnish
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521779296
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
This volume surveys advances in the study of adaptive radiation showing how molecular characters can be used to analyze the origin and pattern of diversification within a lineage in a non-circular fashion.

Developmental Genetics of the Flower

Developmental Genetics of the Flower PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080464637
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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Book Description
Current major interests in this area include the study of higher level phylogenetic relationships and character evolution in the angiosperms, floral evolution, the genetic basis of key floral differences in basal angiosperms, the genetic and genomic consequences of polyploid speciation, conservation genetics of rare plant species, and phylogeography. Developmental Genetics of the Flower provides a series of papers focused on the developmental genetics of flowering as well as the genetic control of the timing of flowering. Investigation of speciational mechanisms, evolutionary relationships, and character evolution in flowering plants and land plants utilizing a variety of experimental approaches are discussed. The chapters are excellent reviews of the current fast-moving area of research. - Provides a brief review of genes known to regulate flower development - Articles emphasize the classic ABC model of flower development

Lauraceae

Lauraceae PDF Author: A. S. Chanderbali
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description


Handbook of Maize: Its Biology

Handbook of Maize: Its Biology PDF Author: Jeff L. Bennetzen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387794182
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 593

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Book Description
Handbook of Maize: Its Biology centers on the past, present and future of maize as a model for plant science research and crop improvement. The book includes brief, focused chapters from the foremost maize experts and features a succinct collection of informative images representing the maize germplasm collection.

Managing Plant Genetic Diversity

Managing Plant Genetic Diversity PDF Author: V. Ramanatha Rao
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9780851998862
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
This book contains edited and revised papers from a conference on 'Science and Technology for Managing Plant Genetic Diversity in the 21st Century' held in Malaysia in June 2000, organised by the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI). It includes keynote papers and some 40 additional ones, covering ten themes.The major scientific challenges to developing a global vision for the next century are identified and key research objectives are also discussed.