Meteorites, Comets, and Planets

Meteorites, Comets, and Planets PDF Author: A.M. Davis
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080525350
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 755

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Book Description
Volume 1 provides a broad overview of the chemistry of the solar system. It includes chapters on the origin of the elements and solar system abundances, the solar nebula and planet formation, meteorite classification, the major types of meteorites, important processes in early solar system history, geochemistry of the terrestrial planets, the giant planets and their satellite, comets, and the formation and early differentiation of the Earth. This volume is intended to be the first reference work one would consult to learn about the chemistry of the solar system.Reprinted individual volume from the acclaimed Treatise on Geochemistry (10 Volume Set, ISBN 0-08-043751-6, published in 2003)

From Mantle to Meteorites

From Mantle to Meteorites PDF Author: K. Gopalan
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Professor Lai combines a deep understanding of the physics of high energy particle interactions with a rare insight into the evolution of the tenuous trails which they leave behind in naturally occurring chemical systems. Thus, by tracking down the exotic products of these high energy interactions into the specific niches of various low energy chemical reservoirs, he has made pioneering contributions to such diverse fields a astrophysics, planetary evolution, oceanography and archaeology.

Meteorites

Meteorites PDF Author: Monica M. Grady
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862390171
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
The impact of extraterrestrial material on Earth can lead to effects traceable in both the geological and biological record. This study describes meteorite flux with time, covering small and large bodies capable of producing craters. The effects of impacts on the environment is also covered focusing specifically on the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction event.

Meteorites and the Early Solar System II

Meteorites and the Early Solar System II PDF Author: Dante S. Lauretta
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 9780816525621
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 992

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Book Description
They range in size from microscopic particles to masses of many tons. The geologic diversity of asteroids and other rocky bodies of the solar system are displayed in the enormous variety of textures and mineralogies observed in meteorites. The composition, chemistry, and mineralogy of primitive meteorites collectively provide evidence for a wide variety of chemical and physical processes. This book synthesizes our current understanding of the early solar system, summarizing information about processes that occurred before its formation. It will be valuable as a textbook for graduate education in planetary science and as a reference for meteoriticists and researchers in allied fields worldwide.

Asteroids

Asteroids PDF Author: Thomas H. Burbine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107096847
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
An overview of asteroid science, summarising the astronomical and geological characteristics of asteroids, for students and researchers.

A Tale of Two Cratons

A Tale of Two Cratons PDF Author: A. G. Jones
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780444516145
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
Given the established nature of geoscientific knowledge of the Kaapvaal craton compared to the Slave craton, and given the exciting new interdisciplinary results coming from the Kaapvaal Project and from Slave craton studies, scientists working on both cratons were brought together in a workshop to compare and contrast the nature of these two cratons. Of the 54 papers presented at the workshop, 24 are included in this volume. There are clearly major similarities and differences between these two Archean cratons. The crust of both was predominantly formed in the Mesoarchean. Both contain crustal sections consisting of terranes of different ages welded together by Archean accretionary events. Both crustal sections are underlain by lithospheric mantle sections consisting of peridotites that experienced extensive partial melt extraction between 2.9 Ga and 3.2 Ga, but this is where the similarities between the cratons end. One of the most striking differences between the Slave and Kaapvaal cartons is the apparent seismic homogeneity of the Kaapvaal craton's SCLM whereas the Slave craton is seismically layered. The seismic layering in the centre of the craton correlates laterally and with depth with electrical layering and geochemical layering. Taken together, these differences suggest that SCLM formation was different for the two cratons, implying that the search for a single causative formation process is bound to fail. Reprinted from the journal Lithos Volume 71, numbers 2-4.

Geological Survey Bulletin

Geological Survey Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 1492

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Book Description


Geophysical Abstracts, 176 January-March 1959

Geophysical Abstracts, 176 January-March 1959 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description


Impact Stratigraphy

Impact Stratigraphy PDF Author: Alessandro Montanari
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540483667
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This book provides a general introduction to impact stratigraphy, with emphasis on the recognition of distal impact ejecta in the field, by focusing on the impactoclastic layers of the Umbria-Marche sequence in Central Italy, with an almost perfect stratigraphic record over the last 200 Million years. A general introduction to impact cratering and a discussion of distal ejecta and impact layers around the world is followed by a detailed description of the record of the impact of extraterrestrial bodies in sediments of the Umbria-Marche Apennines. The volume is of interest to a diverse audience in the geological and planetary sciences, ranging from (upper) undergraduate to research level. This book can also be used by students and researchers as a field guide to some of the most important Italian impact layers.

Principles of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology

Principles of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology PDF Author: Anthony Philpotts
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107268877
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 669

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Book Description
This textbook provides a basic understanding of the formative processes of igneous and metamorphic rock through quantitative applications of simple physical and chemical principles. The book encourages a deeper comprehension of the subject by explaining the petrologic principles rather than simply presenting the student with petrologic facts and terminology. Assuming knowledge of only introductory college-level courses in physics, chemistry, and calculus, it lucidly outlines mathematical derivations fully and at an elementary level, and is ideal for intermediate and advanced courses in igneous and metamorphic petrology. The end-of-chapter quantitative problem sets facilitate student learning by working through simple applications. They also introduce several widely-used thermodynamic software programs for calculating igneous and metamorphic phase equilibria and image analysis software. With over 350 illustrations, this revised edition contains valuable new material on the structure of the Earth's mantle and core, the properties and behaviour of magmas, recent results from satellite imaging, and more.