Travelling Facts

Travelling Facts PDF Author: Caroline Baillie
Publisher: Campus Verlag
ISBN: 9783593375076
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Travelling Facts explores the production and distribution of facts : their life cycles as well as the material networks through which they travel. Acknowledging that facts are fallible and originate primarily in isolated laboratories and field sites, the volume includes discussions about how facts are reassembled into practical knowledge, how they translate locally, and what lessons may be learned from those who attempt to regulate fact production and circulation in the face of the marked acceleration and expansion of digital technologies worldwide.

Travelling Facts

Travelling Facts PDF Author: Caroline Baillie
Publisher: Campus Verlag
ISBN: 9783593375076
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Get Book Here

Book Description
Travelling Facts explores the production and distribution of facts : their life cycles as well as the material networks through which they travel. Acknowledging that facts are fallible and originate primarily in isolated laboratories and field sites, the volume includes discussions about how facts are reassembled into practical knowledge, how they translate locally, and what lessons may be learned from those who attempt to regulate fact production and circulation in the face of the marked acceleration and expansion of digital technologies worldwide.

Spatial Computing

Spatial Computing PDF Author: Terry Caelli
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810229245
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This book is the result of a special workshop on Spatial Computing which brought together experts in computer vision, visualization, multimedia and geographic information systems to discuss common problems and applications. The common theme of the workshop was the need to integrate human perception and domain knowledge with developing representations and solutions to problems which necessarily involve the interpretation of sensed data. The overwhelming conclusion was that these different areas of spatial computing should be communicating more than is done at present and that such workshops and publications would help this process.

Sensors and Sensing in Biology and Engineering

Sensors and Sensing in Biology and Engineering PDF Author: Friedrich G. Barth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3709160251
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Biological sensors are usually remarkably small, sensitive and efficient. It is highly desirable to design corresponding artificial sensors for scientific, industrial and commercial purposes. This book is designed to fill an urgent need for interdisciplinary exchange between biologists studying sensors in the natural world and engineers and physical scientists developing artificial sensors. The main topics cover mechanical sensors, e.g. waves and sounds, visual sensors and vision and chemosensors. Readers will obtain a fuller understanding of the nature and performance of natural sensors as well as enhanced appreciation for the current status and the potential applicability of artificial microsensors.

Neuronal Processing of Optic Flow

Neuronal Processing of Optic Flow PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080857787
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
When we walk, drive a car, or fly an airplane, visual motion is used to control and guide our movement. Optic flow describes the characteristic pattern of visual motion that arises in these situations. This book is the first to take an in-depth look at the neuronal processing strategies that underlie the brain's ability to analyze and use optic flow for the control of self-motion. It does so in a variety of species which use optic flow in different behavioral contexts. The spectrum ranges from flying insects to birds, higher mammals and man. The contributions cover physiological and behavioral studies as well as computational models. Neuronal Processing of Optic Flow provides an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the current state of research on this topic written by a group of authors who have made essential contributions to shaping this field of research over the last ten years. - Provides the first detailed overview of the analysis of complex visual motion patterns in the brain - Includes physiological, behavioral, and computational aspects of optic flow processing - Highlights similarities and differences between different animal species and behavioral tasks - Covers human patients with visual motion deficits - Enhances the reader's understanding with many illustrations

Interdisciplinary Expansions in Engineering and Design With the Power of Biomimicry

Interdisciplinary Expansions in Engineering and Design With the Power of Biomimicry PDF Author: Gulden Kokturk
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535139355
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
People have been finding inspiration in nature in solving their problems, from the very beginning of their existence. In the most general sense, biomimicry, defined as "inspire from the nature," has brought together the engineers and designers nowadays. This collaboration creates innovative and creative outcomes that encourage people with their interdisciplinary relationships. Accordingly, the aim of this book is to bring together different works or developments on biomimetics in interdisciplinary relationship between different areas, especially biomimicry, engineering, and design. The twenty-first century has conceived many new and amazing designs. The book in your hands will surely be an important guide to take a quick look at the future possibilities.

Imaging Beyond the Pinhole Camera

Imaging Beyond the Pinhole Camera PDF Author: Kostas Daniilidis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402048947
Category : Photography
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
This book traces progress in photography since the first pinhole, or camera obscura, architecture. The authors describe innovations such as photogrammetry, and omnidirectional vision for robotic navigation. The text shows how new camera architectures create a need to master related projective geometries for calibration, binocular stereo, static or dynamic scene understanding. Written by leading researchers in the field, this book also explores applications of alternative camera architectures.

From Animals to Animats 5

From Animals to Animats 5 PDF Author: Rolf Pfeifer
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262661447
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
The Animals to Animats Conference brings together researchers fromethology, psychology, ecology, artificial intelligence, artificiallife, robotics, engineering, and related fields to furtherunderstanding of the behaviors and underlying mechanisms that allownatural and synthetic agents (animats) to adapt and survive inuncertain environments The Animals to Animats Conference brings together researchers from ethology, psychology, ecology, artificial intelligence, artificial life, robotics, engineering, and related fields to further understanding of the behaviors and underlying mechanisms that allow natural and synthetic agents (animats) to adapt and survive in uncertain environments. The work presented focuses on well-defined models--robotic, computer-simulation, and mathematical--that help to characterize and compare various organizational principles or architectures underlying adaptive behavior in both natural animals and animats.

Artificial Neural Networks — ICANN 2002

Artificial Neural Networks — ICANN 2002 PDF Author: Jose R. Dorronsoro
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540440747
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1396

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Book Description
The International Conferences on Arti?cial Neural Networks, ICANN, have been held annually since 1991 and over the years have become the major European meeting in neural networks. This proceedings volume contains all the papers presented at ICANN 2002, the 12th ICANN conference, held in August 28– 30, 2002 at the Escuela T ́ecnica Superior de Inform ́atica of the Universidad Aut ́onoma de Madrid and organized by its Neural Networks group. ICANN 2002 received a very high number of contributions, more than 450. Almost all papers were revised by three independent reviewers, selected among the more than 240 serving at this year’s ICANN, and 221 papers were ?nally selected for publication in these proceedings (due to space considerations, quite a few good contributions had to be left out). I would like to thank the Program Committee and all the reviewers for the great collective e?ort and for helping us to have a high quality conference.

From Animals to Animats 7

From Animals to Animats 7 PDF Author: Bridget Hallam
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262582179
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior

Bio-inspired Flying Robots

Bio-inspired Flying Robots PDF Author: Jean-Christophe Zufferey
Publisher: EPFL Press
ISBN: 9781420066845
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
This book demonstrates how bio-inspiration can lead to fully autonomous flying robots without relying on external aids. Most existing aerial robots fly in open skies, far from obstacles, and rely on external beacons, mainly GPS, to localise and navigate. However, these robots are not able to fly at low altitude or in confined environments, and yet this poses absolutely no difficulty to insects. Indeed, flying insects display efficient flight control capabilities in complex environments despite their limited weight and relatively tiny brain size. From sensor suite to control strategies, the literature on flying insects is reviewed from an engineering perspective in order to extract useful principles that are then applied to the synthesis of artificial indoor flyers. Artificial evolution is also utilised to search for alternative control systems and behaviors that match the constraints of small flying robots. Specifically, the basic sensory modalities of insects, vision, gyroscopes and airflow sense, are applied to develop navigation controllers for indoor flying robots. These robots are capable of mapping sensor information onto actuator commands in real time to maintain altitude, stabilize the course and avoid obstacles. The most prominent result of this novel approach is a 10-gram microflyer capable of fully autonomous operation in an office-sized room using fly-inspired vision, inertial and airspeed sensors. This book is intended for all those interested in autonomous robotics, in academia and industry.